C++ :: Display Fraction In Proper From Based On 2 Arguments Passed To Class Member Function
Mar 15, 2015
We're assigned a project working with classes and fractions. My goal is to display a fraction in proper from based on 2 arguments passed to a class member function proper();
My strategy was to utilize the greatest common factor between the 2 arguements, then divide both the numerator and denominator by that number and then it would display.
The program actually runs, but only seems to divide the numerator and not the denominator. This in return makes my other class member functions have incorrect comparisons and sums.
Code:
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
class Fraction {
friend void compare(Fraction a, Fraction b);
friend void sum(Fraction a, Fraction b);
[Code] ....
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Mar 26, 2014
Some background: I have a class, A, with members, B and C and D; I also have an array of A objects; I want to be able to have a function which takes said array and performs a certain calculation on either the B, C, or D members of each of the A objects, depending upon certain circumstances; I want to perform the same calculation regardless of which member is to be used in said calculation, such as always assigning the value 3 or multiplying the member's value by a cofactor of some sort.
My question, therefore, is: how I might do this using only one function be it a template or not?
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Sep 27, 2014
This week we are learning to use templates, and I don't understand how to call my member functions with my template based class. I tried the standard convention of calling member functions, but I keep getting an error saying name following"::" must be a class or namespace name. I'm thinking my problem lies with my typename T, but I am unsure. Line 16 is where I am getting tripped up.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
template<class T>
T Set
{
public:
[Code]...
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Apr 25, 2013
I want to create 2 functions to (1) convert a passed string into proper case (capitalize the first alpha character of a string and every alpha character that follows a non-alpha character); (2) sort the array of names (after it has been converted to proper case).
I tried these two:
console.writeline (lower.toUpper());
void bubblesort (string array[],int length);
but I don't know if they are good.
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Mar 22, 2013
I am posting this simplified piece of code that is a bit confusing for me. There are two functions that I call. One shows the expected results but the result of the other one rather puzzles me.
//#define defineVecTyp Vec3f
#define defineVecTyp float
template <typename vecTyp>
vecTyp buildLaplacianPyramid(cv::Mat inputmat) {
vecTyp lapPyr;
[Code].....
Calling the function sum1 does not change the values stored in the variables val1 and val2. The output of the program is as follows:
val1= 1 ## val2= 10 // before the call of function sum1
val1= 1 ## val2= 10 // after the call of function sum1
sumOfVals= 22
This is quite obvious and as expected and I just pasted this piece of code as an example for better clarification.
However, if I call the function buildLaplacianPyramid and apply a function for Gaussian Blurring, this also effects the cv::Mat passed to the function. The line imshow("M1, after buildLaplacianPyramid",M1); therefore shows an image that is blurred. Since I am not passing a pointer to the cv::Mat I do not understand why this should be happening. I was assuming that there would be a copy of the cv::Mat M1 to be used within the function. Therefore I was expecting the cv::Mat M1 to retain its original value. I was expecting that all changes applied to cv::Mat inputmat within the function would not have any influence on the cv::Mat M1. Just like in my other example with the sum.
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Apr 19, 2014
I created class called students which suppose to store students names of in array but when I call the display function it display only the first name. but I want it to display names depending on the array size.
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
const int SIZE=5;
[Code]....
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Sep 21, 2013
preventing a buffer overflow when dealing with strings being passed as arguments.
If I have a function prototype such as:
Code:
void foobar(char *bar);
That argument bar - is intended to take a pointer to a buffer of x characters in length. Inside that function, I can't get the size of that buffer, as bar is now just a pointer to a char. I COULD just make the user of this function pass a length parameter, but there is no guarantee that would be correct. Is there a bullet proof way of detecting that the user has provided a buffer that is too small?
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Sep 18, 2013
How can a member function in my derived class call the same function from its base class?
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Mar 8, 2014
I have a class where a method based on the type passed I should return a value.
prototype declared in the header file:
template <typename T>int getNum() const;
Code of the cpp file:
template <typename T> int class::getNum() const{
int c = 0;
for(int i=0;i<v.size();i++)
if(typeid(*(Pro*)v.at(i)) == typeid(T)) c++;
return c;
}
To invoke the method as I do:
ostream & operator << (ostream & os, Pro & obj) {
return os << obj.getNum();
}
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Feb 23, 2014
Write a constructor that initializes a new inventory object with the values passed as arguments, but which also includes a reasonable default value for each parameter.
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
class inventory {
[Code] ....
I am not trying to get my homewotk done, just to understand my errors. It complies without problem. But doesn't run.
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Feb 28, 2014
Which is more efficient in functions? Returning values or using pointers to redefine variables passed as arguments?
I mean either using:
void ptr_Func(int *x)
{
*x = *x+1
}
or
int ptr_Func(int x)
{
return x + 1;
}
In terms of speed, memory use etc.I want to know general efficiency, I know it will obviously vary with different uses and circumstances.
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Aug 21, 2013
I am writing a program which is using SDL library. I have two different classes which one of them is Timer Class and the other is EventHandling Class.
I need to use some member functions and variables of Timer in some Eventhandling Class member functions, Although I want to define an object of Timer in int main {} and relate it to its member function that has been used in Eventhandling member function in order that it becomes easier to handle it, I mean that I want to have for example two objects of timer and two objects of Eventhandling class for two different users.
I do not know how to relate an object of a class from int main{} to its member function which is being used in another class member function.
Lets have it as a sample code:
class Timer {
private:
int x;
public:
Timer();
get_X();
start_X();
[Code] ....
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Nov 25, 2013
Write a class definition for a Fraction class. Its member fields are num and den, both of type int. The constructor builds the default fraction 1/1. It has the following operations:
void plusEquals(Fraction second);
//Adds the second fraction to this fraction like the operator += void minusEquals (Fraction second);
//Subtracts the second fraction from this fraction void timesEquals (Fraction second);
//Divides this fraction by the second fraction void dividesEquals (Fraction second);
// Divides this fraction by the second fraction void reduce();
// Reduces this fraction to lowest terms double todecimal();
//returns the decimal value of this fraction void scan(istream&);
//scans a fraction written with a slash as in ¾ void print(ostream&);
//prints a fraction using a slash Fraction();
//constructs a default fraction with denominator 1, numerator 0 Fraction(int n, int d); //constructs a fraction given value for num and den
2. Write a menu-driven driver program designed to allow thorough testing of your Fraction class.
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May 27, 2014
I'm having a problem when i convert from fraction to string. When I run my program it runs fine I'm supposed to get an output of the fraction ex (2/5) and the decimal 0.4 the problem is that it does not output the fraction all I get it / and 0.4
the code for converting from fraction to string is the following
std::string string;
char numerator[100]/* = {0}*/;
char denominator[100]/* = {0}*/;
_itoa_s(numerator_, numerator, 10);
_itoa_s(denominator_, denominator, 10);
[Code] .....
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Mar 13, 2014
I'm making a simple tile-based RPG and I've run into a bit of trouble when I put my code into classes.
Heres my main
#include <iostream>
#include "windows.h"
#include "math.h"
#include "time.h"
#include <string>
#include "Goblin.h"
#include "User.h"
#include "Inventory.h"
#include "Maps.h"
using namespace std;
void treasureGet();
[Code] ....
My other 3 classes have the same structure and the same error for all their functions.
This is the exact Error
undefined reference to `Goblin::goblinBattle()'|
undefined reference to `Goblin::goblinBattle()'|
undefined reference to `Goblin::goblinBattle()'|
undefined reference to `Goblin::goblinBattle()'|
undefined reference to `Inventory::inventoryOpen()'|
undefined reference to `Goblin::Goblin()'|
undefined reference to `User::User()'|
undefined reference to `Inventory::Inventory()'|
undefined reference to `Maps::Maps()'|
||=== Build finished: 9 errors, 29 warnings (0 minutes, 0 seconds) ===|
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Aug 4, 2013
My Fraction.h class looks like :
class Fraction {
int num;
unsigned int den;
public:
Fraction(int = 1,int =1);
//Constants of Datatype
[Code] ....
The implementation Fraction.cpp is as follows :
#include "Fraction.h"
Fraction::Fraction(int n, int d):num(n),den(d){
cout << This is double param constructor <<endl;
}
And the application main.cpp is
int main(){
Fraction f1(3,9);
f1 = Fraction::sc_fUnity; // how to implement this ?
}
How can I write the Fraction.cpp for the constant static member ?
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Jul 28, 2013
I am trying to write a Fraction class and getting the following warning when compiling my code :
Fraction.cpp: In constructor 'Fraction::Fraction(double)':
Fraction.cpp:8: warning :converting to 'int' from 'double'
My Fraction.cpp class looks like :
#include "Fraction.h"
Fraction::Fraction(int n, int d):num(n),den(d) {
cout << This is double param constructor <<endl;
}
Fraction::Fraction(double d):num(d),den(0)
[Code] ....
How can I get rid of the warning ?
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Sep 25, 2013
the question am having problems with..
1.Write a class function that defines adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing fractions by overloading standard operators for the operations.
2. Write a function member for reducing factors and overload I/O operators to input and output fractions. how would i set this up?
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Mar 20, 2014
What shall I learn in order to send values from 0.00 to 5.00? I'm working with they Hitachi 16x2 LCD display.I've been sending/displaying literal values on it all day.
Code:
SendCharater(unsigned char val)
where the variable val corresponds to the LCD character table.I can also send Hello World to the display, like so:
Code:
void putsXLCD(unsigned char *buffer){
while(*buffer) // Write data to LCD up to null
{
while( BusyXLCD() ); // Wait while LCD is busy
SendCharacter(*buffer); // Write character to LCD
buffer++; // Increment buffer
}
return;
}
I could type in putsXLCD("5.00") in order to display it on the LCD, but how do I implement this automatically for values, e.g. 0.00 to 5.00?It appears I can only pass literal values through the function SendCharacter, meaning that in order to display "0" I have to pass the value 0x30 (the hex value of "0" on the LCD Table).
My current thought process:Much like passing "Hello World" in the function putsXLCD(), I need to assign a pointer that points at each value in the "array" that I need to send. E.g., I need to send 3.24, so I need to point to "3", fetch the corresponding hex value in the LCD table, in this case 0x34, and the pass this 0x34 into the SendCharacter function, and so on. So, if this is the case, how can I fetch the corresponding hex value?
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Oct 21, 2013
I mount a function (parameter - numeric vector; returns a string). However, this same function is used in several classes. To avoid that I keep duplicating the same code within these classes there is a way to do that as the code below?
std::string func( const vector<int> vec ) {
//processamento
return result;
} class A {
[Code] ....
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Jun 16, 2013
whether i can define a member function inside a class or not in C++. Is the following code is legal?
#include<iostream> using namespace std;
class adder {
private:
int a;
int b;
int c;
int answer;
public:
[code]....
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Jan 7, 2014
I need an implementation for the array index operator overloading of my Fraction class . The Fraction.h looks like :
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class Fraction {
public:
Fraction(int = 1, int = 1);
[Code] .....
I am not able write the Array index operator overloading functions.
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Apr 15, 2014
I want to have a template function that is a member of a class. Is this possible? This code snippet is how I would think the syntax would go, although it doesn't compile. How would I achieve the same effect?
Code:
class myclass {
public:
int member ;
} ;
template <typename T> void myclass::func( T& arg )
[Code] .....
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Apr 9, 2014
I have encountered following lines in base class and I do not comprehend its meaning of "= 0" at the end of the member functions;
distance_list intersect(ray & r) = 0;
appearance get_appearance(vector & pt) = 0;
where distance_list is a list of doubles and appearance is properties.
In general, what does this "equal sign and 0 " mean for the member functions in the base class?
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May 19, 2012
I keep getting an error saying ui.h:30: error: 'class BTree<Word>' has no member named 'prntInOrder'
I have no line 30 in my ui.h but if i count the lines from the .cpp as if they were attached to the .h i find the call to the BTree printInOrder()
here is my ui.h
Code:
#pragma once
#include "btree.h"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
[Code].....
As you can see the printInOrder() function is there so would it not see it?
Error:
Code:
ui.h: In member function 'void UI::go(std::string)':
ui.h:30: error: 'class BTree<Word>' has no member named 'printInOrder'
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Feb 10, 2015
I have a class I am building called date and I've built all my functions to run and done all the necessary error checking in each function. However, my last and final function I have to write is where the # of days passed in as a parameter and then I have to increment the days by that many. And if the user does not increment any days at all in the parameter and leaves it blank, then it automatically increments by one day. I am having trouble with this. So for example if the user was to do this:
Date d1(10, 31, 1998); // Oct 31, 1998
Date d2(6, 29, 1950);// June 29, 1950
d1.Increment(); // d1 is now Nov 1, 1998
d2.Increment(5);// d2 is now July 4, 1950
The function starts out looking like this
void Date::Increment(int numDays = 1) {
}
I know I have to use a for loop to accomplish this. I just don't know how to get it to where the days passed in will go to the next month and then days passed in would go to the next year.
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