C++ :: Using Member Function Of A Class In Another Class And Relate It To Object In Int Main

Aug 21, 2013

I am writing a program which is using SDL library. I have two different classes which one of them is Timer Class and the other is EventHandling Class.

I need to use some member functions and variables of Timer in some Eventhandling Class member functions, Although I want to define an object of Timer in int main {} and relate it to its member function that has been used in Eventhandling member function in order that it becomes easier to handle it, I mean that I want to have for example two objects of timer and two objects of Eventhandling class for two different users.

I do not know how to relate an object of a class from int main{} to its member function which is being used in another class member function.

Lets have it as a sample code:

class Timer {
private:
int x;

public:
Timer();
get_X();
start_X();

[Code] ....

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C++ :: How To Get Object Of Original Class From Function Of Other Class Where Other Class Object Is Member Of Original Class

Jan 21, 2013

The case is like

class B{
public:
somedata;
somefunction();
}
class A{
public:
data;
function();
}

in somefunction i want a pointer to current object of class A m new to c++

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C++ :: Pointer Usage To Base Class Object In Vector Int Main Function

Aug 12, 2013

I know what are pointer's and how to use them but there is one point i am not able to understand. Below is the example code

I understand everything in the below code except 1 thing why i am using pointer to base class object in vector int the main() Function?

Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
// base class

[Code] ...

Here is the lines of code i want to understand.

Code:
vector<Employee*> employees;
employees.push_back(&emp1);
employees.push_back(&mgr1);

I know if i will not use the pointer base class function "virtual double grossPay" will be called for both base class object and derived class object and when i will use pointer with reference to the object because base class function is virtual it will look for same function in derived class and if available it will execute it.

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C++ :: Member Function In Derived Class Call Same Function From Its Base Class?

Sep 18, 2013

How can a member function in my derived class call the same function from its base class?

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C++ :: Size Of Object If There Is No Data Member In Class

Aug 20, 2013

What is the size of object in c++ , if there is no data member in the class ?

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C++ :: Store Reference To Const Object In Class As A Member Variable?

May 27, 2014

i want to store reference to a const object in my class as a member variable, as follow:

I basically want a readonly reference to |Data| in Device object.

Code:

class Device {
Device(const QList<QSharedPointer<Data>> & dataList) : _listRef(dataList) {
} protected:
const QList<QSharedPointer<Data>> & _listRef;
}

This does not allow me to initialize _listRef as something like NULL when it is not applicable.Also, i must change all my constructors and its child class to include an initialization of _listRef!!

What is the alternative? Is pointer the nearest? which of the following should be used?

Code:
const QList<QSharedPointer<Data>> * _listRef;
or
const QList<QSharedPointer<Data>> *const _listRef;
or
const QSharedPointer<QList<QSharedPointer<Data>>> _listRef; ????

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C++ :: Using Non-function Member Into A Class

Oct 21, 2013

I mount a function (parameter - numeric vector; returns a string). However, this same function is used in several classes. To avoid that I keep duplicating the same code within these classes there is a way to do that as the code below?

std::string func( const vector<int> vec ) {
//processamento
return result;
} class A {

[Code] ....

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C++ ::  member Function Of Class

Jun 16, 2013

whether i can define a member function inside a class or not in C++. Is the following code is legal?

#include<iostream> using namespace std;
class adder {
private:
int a;
int b;
int c;
int answer;
public:

[code]....

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C++ :: Template Function As Member Of Class

Apr 15, 2014

I want to have a template function that is a member of a class. Is this possible? This code snippet is how I would think the syntax would go, although it doesn't compile. How would I achieve the same effect?

Code:
class myclass {
public:
int member ;
} ;
template <typename T> void myclass::func( T& arg )

[Code] .....

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C++ :: Base Class Member Function

Apr 9, 2014

I have encountered following lines in base class and I do not comprehend its meaning of "= 0" at the end of the member functions;

distance_list intersect(ray & r) = 0;
appearance get_appearance(vector & pt) = 0;

where distance_list is a list of doubles and appearance is properties.

In general, what does this "equal sign and 0 " mean for the member functions in the base class?

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C++ :: Class Has No Member Named Function?

May 19, 2012

I keep getting an error saying ui.h:30: error: 'class BTree<Word>' has no member named 'prntInOrder'
I have no line 30 in my ui.h but if i count the lines from the .cpp as if they were attached to the .h i find the call to the BTree printInOrder()

here is my ui.h

Code:
#pragma once
#include "btree.h"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

[Code].....

As you can see the printInOrder() function is there so would it not see it?

Error:

Code:
ui.h: In member function 'void UI::go(std::string)':
ui.h:30: error: 'class BTree<Word>' has no member named 'printInOrder'

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C++ :: How To Initialize Static Member Of Class With Template And Type Of Nested Class

Oct 7, 2014

How to initialize a static member of a class with template, which type is related to a nested class?

This code works (without nested class):

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
struct B{
B(){cout<<"here"<<endl;}
};
template<typename Z>

[Code] ,....

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C++ :: Increment Member Function In Date Class

Feb 10, 2015

I have a class I am building called date and I've built all my functions to run and done all the necessary error checking in each function. However, my last and final function I have to write is where the # of days passed in as a parameter and then I have to increment the days by that many. And if the user does not increment any days at all in the parameter and leaves it blank, then it automatically increments by one day. I am having trouble with this. So for example if the user was to do this:

Date d1(10, 31, 1998); // Oct 31, 1998
Date d2(6, 29, 1950);// June 29, 1950

d1.Increment(); // d1 is now Nov 1, 1998
d2.Increment(5);// d2 is now July 4, 1950

The function starts out looking like this

void Date::Increment(int numDays = 1) {
}

I know I have to use a for loop to accomplish this. I just don't know how to get it to where the days passed in will go to the next month and then days passed in would go to the next year.

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C++ :: Function Pointer To Non-static Class Member

Aug 19, 2014

I have the following problem: I am using NLOpt for optimization. The API provides functions to set the objective. This is done as follows:

double objective(const vector<double> &x, vector<double> &grad, void *data)
{
return x[1]*x[0];
}
int main(){
nlopt::opt opti(nlopt::LD_MMA,2);
opti.set_min_objective(objective,NULL);
vector<double> x(2);

[Code]....

Now I want to make the function objective a member of a class:

class Foo {
public:
double objective(...){..}
};

How can I give this method to opti.optimize? If I make objective static I can use

opti.optimize(Foo::objective,NULL);

but I do not want to have a static member. Is it possible to create an object of type Foo and give it to opti.optimize?

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C++ :: Templatizing A Function Based On Class Member?

Mar 26, 2014

Some background: I have a class, A, with members, B and C and D; I also have an array of A objects; I want to be able to have a function which takes said array and performs a certain calculation on either the B, C, or D members of each of the A objects, depending upon certain circumstances; I want to perform the same calculation regardless of which member is to be used in said calculation, such as always assigning the value 3 or multiplying the member's value by a cofactor of some sort.

My question, therefore, is: how I might do this using only one function be it a template or not?

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C/C++ :: Pointing Variable To A Member Function Outside A Class

Apr 13, 2012

In C++, how do i call a method member of class A from a class B, using a pointer. By the way Class A and B are of different types.

I read that when a pointer is pointing to member function it can only point member functions within the class. But how can i point to a member function outside the class.?????

for example

class A {
public:
int add(int x) {
return x+x;

[Code] .....

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Visual C++ :: Exporting Class Or Member Function?

Oct 2, 2012

Usually we use the following statements to export a class or member functions,

Code:
#ifdef DLLMICRO
#define DLLIO __declspec(dllexport)
#else
#define DLLIO __declspec(dllimport)
#endif

I understand that the files using the exported class or function need to call this class or function with dllimport and the file containing the exported class or function needs to call this class or function with dllexport. But I tried to use __declspec(dllexport) only instead of the statements above. It still works. Is there anything I am missing?Why'd we have to switch between dllexport and dllimport?

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C++ :: Inheritance - Class Base Has No Member Function

Jan 16, 2014

I have a simple question about inheritance. Consider the following code:

Code:
Class Base {
int type;
Base(){};
};
Class Derived1 : public Base

[Code] ....

I get the following error: Class "Base" has no member "Function1";

That makes sense - as Base has not declared Function1. But how can I loop through a vector of Bases, and then if the object is of type Derived1, call the function Function1?

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C++ :: Cannot Access Private Member Declared In One Class But Can In Another Class

Sep 4, 2014

So I have an ImageManager class, Board class, and Box class. In Board.h I can declare ImageManager imgr; and in Board's constructor I can use imgr and its functions and such. However, in Box.h when I try and declare ImageManager imgr; I get the error "cannot access member declared in class ImageManager". Both declarations are under private, and exactly the same, but one doesn't work. Also, is there a way to only have one instance of ImageManager?

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C++ :: Using A Member Within Pointer Function (that Is Located In Same Class) - Segfault

Jan 6, 2013

I'm currently programming a server which uses multiple threads- I have a class for one map in the game. Each map has a thread for timed events(tile regeneration, NPC regeneration, etc.), and a thread for handling NPCs(movement, combat, etc.). A basic structure of the class looks like this:

class Region {
public:
/* game values are here, they are public so
they can be accessed from outside of the class
inside of packet-handling functions and such */
int value;
void *Function();

[Code] ....

The program crashes when I use a member of the same class the function is located in- in the context I have shown about it would crash on "value++".

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C++ :: Error Returning Template Class From Member Function

Apr 30, 2012

When I do this:

// header file:
#include <list>
using namespace std;
class myClass {
list<int> myMethod();
};

// cpp file:

list<int> myClass::myMethod() {
}

In the cpp file, 'myMethod' is underlined in red and when I hover over it, it says:

"std::list<int, std::allocator<int>> myClass::myMethod()

Error: declaration is incompatible with "<error-type> myClass::myMethod()""

But when I make it as a standalone function, outside a class, with no pre-declaration, there is no problem.

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C++ :: Transfer Values Set In Privates Of Base Class By Object Of One Derived Class To Another

Apr 26, 2014

I have my main.cpp like this:

#include <iostream>
#include "curve1.h"
#include "curve2.h"
using namespace std;
int main() {
Curve1 curve1Obj;
Curve2 curve2Obj;

[Code]...

Base class Score has two derived classes Curve1 and Curve2. There are two curve() functions, one is in Curve1 and other in Curve2 classes. getSize() returns the value of iSize.

My base class header score.h looks like this:

#ifndef SCORE_H
#define SCORE_H
class Score {
private:
int *ipScore;
float fAverage;
int iSize;

[Code]...

You can see that I have used curve1Obj to enter scores, calculate average and output. So if I call getSize() function with cuve1Obj, it gives the right size that I took from user in enterScores() function. Also the result is same if I call getSize() in score.cpp definition file in any of the functions (obviously).
.....

The problem is when I call curve() function of Curve2 class in main (line 23) with the object curve2Obj, it creates a new set of ipScore, fAverage and iSize (i think?) with garbage values. So when I call getSize() in curve() definition in curve2.cpp, it outputs the garbage. .....

How can I cause it to return the old values that are set in curve1.cpp?

Here is my curve2.cpp

#include <iostream>
#include "curve2.h"
using namespace std;
void Curve2::curve() {
cout << "getSize() returns: " << getSize() << endl; // out comes the garbage
}

Can I use a function to simply put values from old to new variables? If yes then how?

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C++ :: Implement Member Functions Of Class Function - Failing To Get Input

Aug 17, 2013

I am supposed to implement the member functions of class Person.

class Person {
public:
Person();
Person(string pname, int page);
void get_name() const;
void get_age() const;

[Code] ....

The code I wrote is below. Where I am struggling is the program does not allow me to input age. Therefore, I cannot test if my temp for age works. It automatically defaults to 0 because it hasn't taken input. Here is my code:

// Program Title: Person function
// Program Description: The program prompts the user for first and last name and age.
// It then prints the output that was provided by the user.

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
class Person {

[Code] .....

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C++ :: Display Fraction In Proper From Based On 2 Arguments Passed To Class Member Function

Mar 15, 2015

We're assigned a project working with classes and fractions. My goal is to display a fraction in proper from based on 2 arguments passed to a class member function proper();

My strategy was to utilize the greatest common factor between the 2 arguements, then divide both the numerator and denominator by that number and then it would display.

The program actually runs, but only seems to divide the numerator and not the denominator. This in return makes my other class member functions have incorrect comparisons and sums.

Code:
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
class Fraction {
friend void compare(Fraction a, Fraction b);
friend void sum(Fraction a, Fraction b);

[Code] ....

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C/C++ :: Template Class Function Taking A Derived And Generic Object

Feb 23, 2014

I'm trying to write a function for receiving messages, so my classes can communicate with each other. The only issue I get is a compile error asking me to define the base parameter as one of the derived instances. I tried using a void* to fill the need, but then I lose the initial type, which I need to check for. How might I go about writing a generic object for this?

Here's my code:

template<class Object>
class State
{
public:

[Code].....

Should I just have all of the objects inherit in the order of Object >> GenericObject >> DerivedObject?

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C++ :: Creating One Class Object In Constructor Of Another Class

Sep 20, 2013

Suppose I have two classes A and B so how to access object of class A in constructor of B's class as a parameter.

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