C/C++ :: Adding Strings To Vectors?
Apr 19, 2012
I was given a project to program a library catalog. One of the aspects is that we have to allow an administrator to add, modify, and delete books from the catalog. It was recommended to me to use vectors. So I initialized by hand a default book list, and now I want to be able to have an adminisistrator add books and then print the modified book list. Here is what I have got:
main () {
char yesorno;
string bookname;
vector<string> books;
[Code].....
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Apr 19, 2012
I have a vector I want to add book titles to, then i want to print my updated vector. This is best I have come up with but the program fails at the getline line. why?
string book;
cout << "Enter book to add: "<< endl;
getline(cin, book);
books.push_back(book);
for(int i = 0; i < books.size(); ++i) {
cout << i+1 << ". " << books[i] << endl;
}
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Apr 17, 2014
I'm working on a project, and I'm trying to fill in various vectors from a given input file. The input file looks like:
<catalog>
<book id ="bk101">
<author>O'Brien, Tim</author> ....etc
My load vectors function looks like this: void load_vectors(vector<string>&id, vector<string>& author...etc)
I can't assume a limit on the number of books etc listed in this catalog, so I'm using the eof() function. However, I don't know how to write the loop to gather the correct strings and place them in the vectors.
Code: while(in.eof())
{ string text;
int index, index2;
getline(in, text);
int index = text.find("<author>");
int index2 = text.find("</author>");
a = index.lenght();
author.pushback[i] = text.substr(index + a, index2);
}
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Nov 5, 2013
I have to write a program in C++, without using a selection sort, that outputs the name you enter with the lowest age. You input 5 names with ages and at the end it outputs the youngest person. This is what I have so far:
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
[code]......
I Know for the second for loop there has to be if statements in it but I am so stuck on what to write next.
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Dec 6, 2012
I thought that C++0x made it possible for vectors to be initialized with an initializer list, such as:
Code: vector<vector<string> > vv {{"hello", "goodbye", ""}};
I tried this syntax in both VS 2010 & VS 2012 Express For Desktop, and I get the same error in both compilers:
compiler error: non-aggregates cannot be initialized with initializer list
To put the code above in context, I'm going to have a .txt file with hundreds of thousands of string arrays, in initializer list format, such as:
{"string","string","string","","",""},{"string","string","string","","",""},{"string","string","string","","",""}...and so on
The first 3 strings in each array will be non-zero in length, and the last 3 strings in each array will be empty, as shown above.
I want to be able to cut and paste the arrays right into the declaration, either with:
string arrayOfArrays[0][6] = {{"string","string","string","","",""},{"string","string","string","","",""},{"string","string","string","","",""}...and so on };
or
vector<vector<string> > vecOfVectors = {{"string","string","string","","",""},{"string","string","string","","",""},{"string","string","string","","",""}...and so on };
I know I can do the first, but apparently the second declaration method with vectors won't work. I would like to work with vectors, but I'm not sure about the initialization. The .txt file will be what it is, so the initialization will have to be able to work with its 'array-like initializer' format.
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Mar 14, 2014
I once again have a logic error. This time I am positively baffled: I am making a function that messes with three vectors it receives as parameters. The function adds new items to those vectors, but the funny thing is, while it completely normally adds items to two of the three, it fails to do so for the first, despite the fact that I use the same template! Here the function is:
void giveReward( Character player, vector<string>& spells, vector<string>& weapons, vector<string>& armor ) {
int reward, rewardGen;
srand( time( 0 ) );
reward = rand() % 3 + 1;
[Code] ....
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Feb 18, 2014
Basically I need to make a program which asks for a business name and then keeps asking for more until user doesn't want to. Once more than 1 business is enter it should display the business and sort it alphabetically and keep displaying them each time another is added. I am lost on how to store the added business, sorting it and displaying the list.
Here is what I have so far.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main () {
string business_name;
char selection;
[Code] .....
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Nov 16, 2013
I tried to add 2 or more strings together but failed.
eg I would like to add "KK" & "LL" together by adding but it couldn't work.
string string_B = "KK";
string string_C = "LL";
string_A = string_B + string_C;
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Dec 13, 2014
I was trying to solve a problem that required to add one hundred 50 digit numbers. Since there is no way to hold such a huge number. I read that storing them in strings is the way to go. I was caught midway while trying to do the same.
Here's the source code;
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
const char * addTwoStrings(char *number1,char *number2)
}
[code]...
And the text file is this. Code: 123465789 321654987 This isn't the exact huge number, but I wanted to try it out with lower number before trying out with the original huge ones.I am trying to store the numbers in a two-dimensional array. However when I and try to pass the single number as an parameter to the AddTwoStrings() method, It actually passes the entire number as such.
When I pass string[0],string[1] it should pass the first and second number from the files as the two numbers instead of the whole number as such.The function AddTwoStrings() doesn't do anything as of now, I encountered this error when I was testing the code till this part.
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Jan 29, 2013
I'm trying to write an algorithm for a larger project that will take two strings which are both large integers (only using 10 digit numbers for the sake of this demo) and add them together to produce a final string that accurately represents the sum of the two original strings. I realize there are potentially better ways to have gone about this from the beginning but I am supposed to specifically use strings of large integers as opposed to a long integer.
My thinking was to take the two original strings, reverse them so their ones position, tens position, and so on all line up properly for adding. Then one position at a time, convert the characters from the strings to single integers and add them together and then use that sum as the ones position or otherwise for the final string, which once completed will also be reversed back to the correct order of characters.
Where I'm running into trouble I think is in preparing for the event in which the two integers from the corresponding positions in their strings add to a sum greater than 9, and I would then have carry over some remainder to the next position. For example, if I had 7 and 5 in my ones positions that would add to 12, so I would keep the 2 and add 1 to the tens position once it looped back around for the tens position operation.
I'm not getting results that are in any way accurate and after spending a large amount of time stumbling over myself trying to rectify my algorithm, I am not sure what I need to do to fix this.
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
[Code]....
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Oct 25, 2014
You will have two file streams: an input file stream for the file to be normalized and an output file stream that contains the normalized file. You should issue an error message and exit the program if either file cannot be opened. Your program should prompt the user for the filename of the file to be normalized (the input file). The output filename should be the input filename with ".normal" added to it. For example, if the input file is "data.txt", the output file name will be "data.txt.normal".
Be careful to not leave an extra blank line at the end of your output file.
My question here is how do I rename the file that the user entered to have a ".normal" at the end of it? I was thinking along the lines of having to string names and changing the second string's name and use that as the output file. any examples cause I didn't exactly get that to work.
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
[Code]....
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May 19, 2013
I need to make a small program with a function with this prototype: void f(char *a,char *b) that adds two numbers represented as strings without using conversion operators or other tricks.
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Mar 19, 2014
I create a list of vectors (a vector of n vectors of m elements).
std::vector <std::vector <int> > vsFA (n, std::vector<int>(n));
How I assign values? I try below, but not worked
void armazenaFA( std::vector <int> &vFA) // this function only knows about vFA
{ vsFA[n] [m]= simTime().dbl();
OR
vsFA[n].push_back(simTime().dbl());
}
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Sep 19, 2014
This is probably a very basic question, but I need to create two vectors and then loop through the vectors and output each pair that is found.
The user will input min1 and max1 with step1 for the first vector and min2 and max2 and step2 for the second vector. Then the loops will go through and return the combinations will return each pair of the two vectors.
So if I input min1=1 and max1=10 and step1=1 and same for vector two the return would be:
[1,1]
[1,2]
.
.
.
[10,10]
This is for part of a homework assignment, but I can't continue on the assignment without first getting this simple part to work.
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Feb 27, 2015
I just wanted to add strings in any base form (example 1101+100 = 10001 in base-2 but it could be added using any base-form like in base-3 to base-36) and I'm having a big trouble with my code because it gave me incorrect results.
addition(char st[], char st2[], int base){
int i, j, carry = 0, ans, len, o=0, z=1, l=0;
char final[50];
if(strlen(st)>=strlen(st2))
len = strlen(st);
else
len = strlen(st2);
[Code] ....
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Apr 7, 2013
I am programming a translator, and I have it so that it detects words with spaces both in front of and behind them, so I did "string.append(space);" where space equals " ". That added a space to the end, but I still need a space added to the front.
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Feb 12, 2014
I have a problem who must print the sentences who have lenght more than 20 characters. I dont know why, but it prints just the first words. Look what i made.
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
int main()
[Code]....
For instance :
Give the number of sentences : 3
First sentence : I like the website bytes.com
Second sentence : I like more the website bytes.com
Third sentence : bytes.com
After I compile the program it should print the first two sentences.
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Mar 27, 2013
I want to add 2 vectors to print out so that there on the same line. What I am trying to make is an inventory system that will use 2 vectors to keep the pounds of the item and list the 2 vectors on one line.
(I am using Microsoft Visual C++ 2010 Express)
Like this:
0. empty 0
1. empty 0
2. empty 0
etc...
Right now it looks like this:
0. empty
0. 0
The code:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
int main() {
vector<string> inv;
[Code] ....
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Feb 20, 2014
My question is not in c++ programing , but because my aim is to make code that calculate the three angles between two vector i ask my question here
So as the title i have three point that create two vector and I want to get the angles in x,y and z of the point2
I used crosproduct that give me one angle without axe , I don't know in which axe this angle
My aim is the three angles for the 3 axes ....
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Mar 25, 2014
I can't figure out the error in this code; it compiles but returns rubbish.
serge
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
[Code] ......
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Dec 28, 2013
I try to use quaternion to rotate one(and later more!) 3d-vectors in a general manner.
i read in wikipedia, that the general calculation goes with:
vector_rot = quaternion * vector * quaternion_compl.conj.
I used the class of irrlicht [URL] .... to do the calculations.
there is no premade function in this class to rotate vectors through this quaternions, so i just tried to it this way:
irr::core::vector3df v1(1,0,0);
irr::core::quaternion a1(2,3,4,6);
a1.normalize();
irr::core::vector3df result2(a1.X*v1.X*(-a1.X),a1.Y*v1.Y*(- a1.Y),a1.Z*v1.Z*(-a1.Z));
result2 should then be the rotated vector, but it does not work. i dont know how to explicitely write down the rotation specification in this topic.
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Apr 19, 2013
I'm trying to make it like a game. You would fire your gun, then have the option of reloading. If you run out of ammo and try to fire...it will automatically come out of your cache. Anyone who played a 3rd or first person shooter knows what I mean. I thought vectors would be the best course of actions since they can remove and add elements with ease. One of the many problems I have is subtracting the Hand Guns current ammo (size) from its maximum (capacity) to see how much to A. push_back into the clip and B. pop_back out of the cache. Can size() and capacity even be subtracted? Here's the code with what I believe to be all the possibilities.
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc,char** argv) {
vector<int> HG_cache (36,1);
vector<int> HG_clip (12,1);
char user_input;
[code]....
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May 19, 2013
The following code works perfectly with "normal" C++
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
int main() {
std::vector <std::string> hello {
[Code] ....
This prints "HELLO" on the screen. A function a bit more like NCurses is:
for (std::vector <std::string>::const_iterator it = hello.begin(); it != hello.end(); it++) {
std::string temp = *it;
std::cout << temp.c_str() << std::endl;
}
This still works with "normal" C++. Now, how do I get this working with NCurses? I tried
#include <curses.h>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
int main() {
initscr();
[Code] ....
But this just gives me an empty screen.
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Mar 8, 2013
This is possibly more of an algorithm question rather than c++ related.Suppose I have two vectors:
std::vector<double> first = {1.0,2.01,3.05,4.05};
std::vector<double> second = {1,2,3,3,4}; // very similar except no decimals and a second "3"
And now I want an algorithm that will tell me how similar these two vectors are. That is, I want to know how much of first is similar to second.
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Jul 31, 2013
I am trying to use push back in a 2D vector but I don't know how to. This is what I have:
vector <vector <BigInt> > matr;
for (BigInt i=0;i<rij;i++) {
for (BigInt j=0;j<kolom-1;j++) {
matr.push_back().push_back((i+1)^(pow-j));
}
}
I quickly invented something but that doesn't work obviously. it should be equivalent to this: (the only problem in the code below is that those indexes don't exist yet that's why I need push_back())
for (BigInt i=0;i<rij;i++) {
for (BigInt j=0;j<kolom-1;j++) {
matr[int(i)][int(j)]=(i+1)^(pow-j);
}
}
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Nov 6, 2013
I my code i have a base struct ...
Then others structs made ...
struct base{};
struct a1 : base {
int a;
int b;
[Code] ....
Now i must deposit all these containers(maybe & of containers) in another vector...
How i can do that? Can i write
vector<vector<base*> > all;
all.push_back(&v1);
all.push_back(&v2);
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