C++ :: Input Number During Runtime - variable Array Length

Nov 28, 2013

I want to ask for a number as an input during runtime and then create an 2-dimensional array of size as specified by user. i.e. if the user inputs 3, the array should be of size 3X3, and likewise...

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C :: Variable Length Array - Core Dumps

Nov 13, 2013

This code snippet compiles and runs fine

Code:
#include <stdio.h>

int main(void) {
int i, a[i];

i=2;
for(int n=0; n<=i; n++)
a[n]=0;

[Code] .....

It prints out 3 "0", but when slightly changed

Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void) {
int i, a[i];

i=200;
for(int n=0; n<=i; n++)

[Code] ....

It compiles fine but core dumps when run, how come? i'm using gcc version 4.4.7, and compiling like this

gcc -std=c99 test.c -o test

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C :: Size Of Struct With Variable Length Array?

Mar 6, 2015

The WinAPI has a struct like this for raw input:

Code:

typedef struct tagRAWINPUT { RAWINPUTHEADER header;
union {
RAWMOUSE mouse;
RAWKEYBOARD keyboard;
RAWHID hid;
} data;

[code]...

The definition of the struct doesn't show it but the documentation says that bRawData is variable length. sizeof(RAWINPUT) will not be the correct size when the data field is of RAWHID type so how do you allocate a variable with automatic storage type that has the right size for the entire struct? You can get a header that has the size for the entire struct but how do you actually allocate storage space for the data without using malloc? I've seen some example code that used a char array but that violates aliasing rules and there are also alignment issues with that approach.

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C++ :: Dynamic Array Of Variable-length Strings

Oct 10, 2013

I believe that everything is fine except that I can think of the condition can be inserted inside the parentheses ..

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int i=0, k=0;
char *string_n, **matrix, temp;

[code].....

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C/C++ :: Possible To Append Numbers To The End Of Variable Names During Runtime?

Dec 6, 2012

I am trying to write a program that would convert numbers of base 10, decimal numbers, to binary or hexidecimal numbers, base 2 and base 16. I want the program to run a loop through the various numbers input and store each number converted to the new type in a separate variable with the same basic name but different last letters/digits to differentiate between them and add them to the total.

Basically, I'm saying that i have the user input a number and letters. Let's say 15, d, b. So they want to convert 15 of decimal type to binary.

The program would then take the variable used to hold that number, and the other to variables to decide what function to perform on the number.

Then I will already have a variable initialized for the 3 possible conversions (binaryKey[], decimalKey[], hexideciKey[])

Then I want it to convert it and store the number at different places in the array to form the final number. Although, there is no way to predict what number the user will input, so there is no way of knowing initially where the converted place-value will need to be placed in the array.

I was wondering if there was a way to have the program run a loop where as the progression continues, it appends a number to the end of a universal name for the variables and then adds them together in the correct order creating the sequence that means that number.

In simpler terms:

Input a number: 15
Input type of base: d
Input converted type: b

Program then continually divides the number by 2, storing the remainder in a new variable

Such as: for(int i=1, i < (str(number).len), i++){
when i = 1, you would get
int number1;

[Code] ....

and so on. Is there a way to do this???

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C++ :: Creating Variable On Runtime - Message Decoding

Apr 10, 2013

I receive messages over a bus. Suppose there is a function to read the messages storing them into a struct defined as follows:

typedef struct
{
ULONG timestamp;
BYTE ID;
BYTE data_length;
BYTE data[8];
} MSG_FRAME;

Depending on the message ID different messages represent different values for one project.For example msg with ID 10 can include in the 8 bytes something like:

width: 6 bits
height: 6 bits
actpos: 12 bits
maxpos: 12 bits
minpos: 12 bits
range: 16 bits
total: 64 bits = 8 bytes

Printing the message is no big deal. But here comes the tricky part. I want to print out the specific information hidden in the 8 bytes. I can define the structures for every msg ID and compile the program with this "special" header file, but I want to do it during runtime of the program, loading the information regarding the msgs, because i can have different projects where the information for different msg IDs can differ.

I've a non-C file, where basically all the information is written. Lets stay frame named

GetStatus{
bit 0 - 7 width
bit 8 - 15 height
.
.
}
etc.

How to read it on runtime and decode the messages? On runtime I'm not able to create variables and structures anymore!

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C++ :: Runtime Check Failure - Stack Around Variable (Lmk) Was Corrupted

May 6, 2013

int main (int argc, char **argv) {
//int i,m;
double v1[kmax],v2[kmax],Ng,Lk[kmax],Hmax,Lmk[N],FD;
//double Lk1 = 0.0;
double x1[N];
loadImage("../sierpinski10.pgm");
printf("Bnorm[40][2] = %f",Bnorm[40][2]); //test

[code]...

Note:I am receiving error "Run-Time Check Failure #2 - Stack around the variable 'Lmk' was corrupted."

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Visual C++ :: Runtime Check Failure - Variable Used Without Being Initialized

Nov 10, 2014

Under visual studio, this is a typical run time error,

Code:
void func(int x){
x = 3;
}
int main() {
int x;
func(x);
}

When x is passed to the function func, it is not initialized. But my question is that why it should be an error? On the other hand, if I change the definition of func a little bit like this,

Code:
void func(int& x) {
*x = 3;
}
int main() {
int x;
func(&x);
}

Now in main, x is still not initialized, but this time there isn't a run time error like "the variable is being used without being initialized. Why?

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C :: Creating Variable Length Arrays

Oct 24, 2014

How do you prompt the user to enter the number of elements for the array and use that information to creatr a variable length array? And then how do you prompt the user to enter in a number for each element of the array and scan in the appropriate numbers? the numbers are double precision floating point.

for example,
Enter the numbe of elements in the array: 3
Enter element 0: 3
Enter element 1: -1
Enter element 2: 4

I know it starts with

int main() {
double N;
int a[size];

printf("Enter the number of elements in the array:" );
scanf("%f", &size);

//I'm pretty sure this is wrong

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C++ :: Variable Length Integer Operations?

Aug 25, 2013

I intend to reference this thread from another thread so I do not clutter that thread with code

/* This code is relied on by some of the functions I will post */
typedef unsigned long long zxumax;
typedef signed long long zxsmax;

[Code]....

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C++ :: Variable Length Integer Multiplication?

Aug 25, 2013

I already have the standard one that mimics the one taught in schools written but I've found that there is a faster formula that can be used however I not sure how to implement this. The formula is called the "Fast Fourier Transform", any simplistic example using this function base:

typedef unsigned int uint;
typedef unsigned char uchr;
uint umul( uint* src, uint val ) {
uint des = *src;

[Code] ....

If you're doing the buffer based functions then I have some pre-made functions you may need. [URL]

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C++ :: Variable Length Integer Subtraction

Aug 24, 2013

On a controlled buffer of unsigned char it is possible to do subtraction faster than if you followed standard mathematical rules, here is an example:

typedef unsigned char uchr;
uchr num1 = 5; //00000101
uchr num2 = 3; //00000011
num2 = ~num2; // 11111100
++num2; // 11111101
uchr num3 = num1 + num2; // 00000010(2) - computer truncates result to fit char

Since you will be working with a buffer you don't even need to worry about truncating the final bit because the add function will not be able to reach it - unless it is given the ability to grow the buffer in which case you just set the bit to 0 yourself

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C :: Assign Length Of String To Integer Variable

Dec 25, 2014

What I'm trying to do is to assign the length of a string to an integer variable. This is what i tried, it did not work.

Code:
printf("Enter a string
");
fgets(test_pass, 30, stdin);
strcpy(x,(strlen(test_pass)));
printf("%d", x);

This was just a test, and it did not compile. How to do this?

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C :: User Input Variable To Global Array

Oct 11, 2013

I am trying to create a global array with user-defined dimensions.the code is:

Code:

int matr_size()
{
int x = 0;
printf("Please enter the number of nodes: ");
scanf( "%d", &x);
printf("There are %d nodes in this simulation.", x);
getchar();
return x;
}

[code]....

I read that an array cannot be defined by a variable in C so I assume that is the issue, but I'm not sure how else to do it. Previously the size was defined by #define NODES and it worked fine but I need this user input.

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C :: How To Simply Input CSV File Into Universal Variable 2D Array

Mar 6, 2015

I am working in an assignment and part of this assignment is to input a CSV file with floats such as this:

8.5, 10.5, 90.5
49.5, 99 ,97
88, 70, 100
78, 2, 10

into an universal variable array.I just want to figure out a way to simply input the CSV file into a 2D variable array.The values in the array will be later use in functions that I'm trying to figure out but I can't do that until I store these values in the array. I think is just a matter of figuring out how to tell fscanf to ommit spaces and commas, but I don't know how. This is what I have done

Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
float grades[1001][101];
int main(int argc, char* argv[]){

[Code] ....

The output is this

Assignment 1 of student 1 = 8.5 Assignment 2 of student 1 = 10.5 Assignment 3 of student 1 = 0.0 Assignment 1 of student 2 = 90.5

I think I'm close to solve it but something is missing the output should look like this

Assignment 1 of student 1 = 8.5 Assignment 2 of student 1 = 10.5 Assignment 3 of student 1 = 90.5 Assignment 1 of student 2 = 49.5

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C :: Assigning Array With A Variable Number Of Elements

Jul 18, 2014

I have a simple problem about memory allocation.In the function Nr_elements() i assign a value which represent the elements of array. The pointer p is initialised with the address of variable n, but when i compile i dont know why but dont work. This function return a pointer.

Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int *Nr_elements();
int *allocate(int);
void deallocate(int *);
[code]....

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C# :: Creating X Number Of Textboxes At Runtime And Manipulate

May 6, 2014

i need to creat a program in la user give me "X" number and creat the textbox and y need sum all textbox

int t = Int32.Parse(txtbano.Text);
for (int i = 0; i < t; i++)
{

[Code]....

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C :: How To Validate The Length Of User Input

Oct 24, 2013

For the following program, I'd like to make sure the user input is between 1 and 40 characters. To do this, how would I complete the if statement below?

Code:
char p_input[41];
printf("Enter a name (1-40 characters):");
fgets(p_input, 41, stdin);

if (p_input ....??

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C/C++ :: Find Length Of First Sentence In Input String

Feb 13, 2015

I have a question about finding the length of first sentence in an input string.

For example, let the input string be: dream in code. community learning

The length of first sentence is 13 (blanks are included). My question is how to create conditions for multiple punctuation signs (!,?)? If while loop goes like:

while((str[i]!='.')||(str[i]!='!')||(str[i]!='?'))

it gives me an error for infinite loop.

Code:
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
char str[100];int i=0,br=0;
printf("enter a string:");
gets(str);

[Code] ....

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C++ :: Fscanf And Verifying Correct Input Length

Jan 24, 2012

I am trying to make a program that will read in input in the following format:

| ...text... || ...more text... || ...still more text...|

i.e. every bit of "text" that gets read in is bracketed on either side by the "|" character.

The buffer that i read them into can be of a maximum length of 101 (100 characters plus a terminating null character); this is how I am currently reading in the input:

char readString [100 + 1];
while ( fscanf(infile, "|%1000[^|]|", readString) ){
/*... manipulate readString ...*/
}

How might I design this program so that, should any of the text appearing between the "|" characters exceed 100 in length, it exits and returns a warning?

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C/C++ :: Data Length Of Number Types?

Jan 22, 2014

What is the maximum and minimum of int, long int, long long int, double, float, and anything bigger than that? And also how to calculate this?

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C++ :: Input Number As String In Array

Jul 23, 2013

I need to ask the user to input a number, and then put the number in a string array. so for example if the size of the number was 4: example 1200

i would make him put the number like that

for (i1=0; i1 < 4; i1++)
cin >> Num1[i1];
where Num1[] is a char array type. yes and it works.

But my question is what if I do not know how many numbers will the user put, how do i extract the size of the total characters existing in a number?

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C :: User Input 6 - Array To Display Even Number From 0 - 6

Apr 5, 2013

If the user puts in a 6. I need the array to display the even number from 0 - 6. Right now what it does is it displays the first six even numbers. Okay as I'm writing this I'm starting to see where my problem might be..

Code:
void sumIntegers () {
int arr[50];
int i = 0;
int num = 0;
int sum = 0;

[Code] .....

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C++ :: Input Length / Width And Height For 3 Boxes - Sum And Average Volume

Dec 6, 2013

How would I make it so that I can have someone input the length, width and height for all 3 boxes and then have it output the sum and average volume? Here's an example of what I would like:

INPUT - Enter Box 1 (Length, Width, Height): 10.1 11.2 3.3
INPUT – Enter Box 2 (Length, Width, Height): 5.5 6.6 7.7
INPUT – Enter Box 3 (Length, Width, Height): 4.0 5.0 8.0
OUTPUT – The sum of the volume is 812.806
OUTPUT – The average volume is 270.935

Here's my original code:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
double box(double length, double width, double height); // use double data
int main() {
double sum;
sum = box(10.1, 11.2, 3.3) + box(5.5, 6.6, 7.7) + box(4.0, 5.0, 8.0);

[Code] .....

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C :: Accept Input Number From User And To Convert It Into Array Of Integer

Oct 7, 2014

i was trying to solve a problem in SPOJ and what i wanted to do is to accept an input number from the user and to convert it into a array of integer.

Code:

#include<stdio.h>
int * toarray(int *num);
int main(void)
{
int testCases;
}

[code]....

But whenever i try to print the array in the main function i get only two value and the rest address

Code:

1//number of testCases
23456 //input number
6
2293452
4
2293700
1974439125

Process returned 0 (0x0) execution time : 4.152 s
Press any key to continue. However, if i tried to print the array from within the function, it prints the numbers just fine.

print the array elements from the main program, so that i would be able to go on with the rest of it

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C++ :: Passing 2D Array To A Function Where Size Of Array Is Not Known At Runtime

Jun 27, 2014

I'm wondering if it is possible to pass a 2d array to a function where the size of the array is not known at runtime.

I've tried

function ( array[][6] ) ;

But the size of the array has to be constant so it cannot be declared later.

I've tried using a template but you still have to declare the size of the array at runtime. Is this even possible at all?

The only other way I can think of is using a dynamic 2d array but how to create one and manipulate it.

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