C++ :: Defining A Custom Arithmetic Type
Jun 26, 2014
I want to create an unsigned arithmetic type that can hold a maximum size of 360. Without having to create a method.
It should be in such a manner that:
Code:
typedef uint8_t radius;
radius rotation = 0;
radius foo (radius rotation)
{ return --rotation;
}
returns 359, instead of 255, or 65535 or whatever max value the type I base my type on can hold.
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Oct 3, 2014
I have made a custom class matrices class which allows me to add, multiply, subtract (etc.) matrices. I have the following method for multiplication but I get an error that says
'invalid use of 'this' outside of a non-static member function'
How can I refer to the current instance without getting this error.
void operator *(Matrices& matrix2) {
this.multiplyMatrix(matrix2);
}
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Apr 9, 2015
Is there a way to define a 3 bit or 12 bit data type in C/C++. I need these for defining my own packet having different bit length fields.
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Jan 4, 2015
I am trying to create a small set of filepath functions that I intend to compile across linux and windows (I prefer not to use a big library). I want to have a global constant PATH_SEPARATOR that depends on the OS environment. This is what I set at the top of header file.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
const char PATH_SEPARATOR =
#ifdef _WIN32
'';
#else
'/';
#endif I was hoping to test this while compiling this in a linux environment using gcc, thusly:
Code:
int main (int argc, char const* argv[])
}
[code]....
where apparently, I seem not to be able to "set" a part of the code to have "_WIN32" defined. I don't know if I explained this clearly.
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Feb 15, 2013
One thing that I was not able to fully understand even though I read through the section on it a few times, is the for loop. I mean, I understand the premise of (statement, condition, update statement). However, I do not quite understand how a math problem is affected by this.
How this works using multiplication and division? And lastly, why would you use a do.. while loop?
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Mar 16, 2014
I've got this string: Code: char * string = "2+2"; I want to get an integer value = 4 from this. How would I go about doing this.
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Nov 15, 2013
I'm trying to define a 7x5 array in main and then use it in a different function that will fill that array with random floats between 0.0 and 1.0 and then use main to print the final, filled array.
Here is what I have so far:
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
main () {
float array [7][5];
printf ("%f", array);
[Code] ....
I keep getting the following error message:
testinghw10.c: In function 'fillArray':
testinghw10.c:17: error: subscripted value is neither array nor pointer
I'm not sure what the problem is? Am I calling "array" variable incorrectly or did I initialize it wrong? Or something else entirely?
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Jan 15, 2015
I am a c++ leaner, I am trying to create a BST tree for this expression: 2346*+/8+, and do inorder and postorder to get the in-fix version, and postfix version of the expression. I am having difficulty to create the binary tree for the expression. Here is my peso code:
Tree:
Stack:
inorder fn{}
postorder fn{}
main{
input the file;
while(expression){
[Code] ....
The tree I want to create is like this
+
/
(/) 8
/
+ 2
/
* 3
/
4 6
My problem for this code is that after create (4*6) tree, I cant link (+3) with (4*6).
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Oct 6, 2014
In a part of my code I'm defining limits over a variable which is in type of:
fftw_complex *i_phi
Then it is initialized as:
i_phi = (fftw_complex*) fftw_malloc(nx*ny* sizeof(fftw_complex));
The limits are defined as follows.
if ( creal(phi[i]) < 0.0 ) i_phi [i] = 0.0;
if ( creal(phi[i]) > 1.0) i_phi [i] = 1.0;
}
[Code]....
Printed numbers are showing a lot of fluctuation around limits eg, 1.00542, 1.0002 and -2.45829e-12.
I really have no idea why the limits are not applied for a lot of cells but my guess is that it's a problem from the CREAL function. Also I've changed the CREAL with __REAL__ but still the same problem shows up.
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Oct 6, 2014
I made a program that prints out arithmetic sequence.. but problem is that,
when I enter a(first term) =5, d(differnce)=2.4 and n=3 the program prints out only first two terms not three.. for all the other numbers it works correctly..
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Jun 27, 2012
Say I have two projects A and B. A depends on B. If project A defines a macro to be 100 and project B defines the same macro to be 200. In project A, if I use this macro, what value would this macro be? Let's just forget macro is evil for the time being. Let's also forget that it is not good to define the same macro twice for the time being.
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Apr 6, 2013
I am looking at functions still and can't see the point in declaring the function at the top of the program, and then defining later i.e.
Code:
#include <iostream>
int add (int x, int y) {
return x + y;
[Code] .....
I obviously don't have much real world experience with this and am interested to see where declaring and defining later would be useful and/or beneficial.
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Sep 12, 2013
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
[Code]....
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Mar 27, 2014
I am work on building a simple parse tree and the layout of my code look like this:
Headers
pt_node.hiterator.hparsetree.h
Source files
node.cppparsetree.cppmain.cpp
I am still relatively new to C++ , and have been advised to include function definition for the member function of both pt_node class and iterator class in the node.cpp file
I particular I have declare the following iterator.h:
inline bool operator ==(const tree_iterator& rhs);
which is defined in node.cpp as:
inline bool tree_iterator::operator==(const tree_iterator& rhs) {
return (node ==rhs.node);
}
However on building I receive the following error:
undefined reference to `dnkmat001::tree_iterator::operator==(dnkmat001::tree_iterator const&)'
Why is this occurring and what measure can I take to fix my code
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May 11, 2014
How to find the arithmetic mean of each column of the matrix and find the sum of all elements of this matrix?
Given integer matrix A of size NxM. Find the arithmetic average of each column and the sum of all matrix elements of the matrix.
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Nov 23, 2014
I'm working on a short program to calculate the mode of a vector of ints. I am new, so not extremely familiar with pointers, and passing items to functions. This is something I've struggled with (obviously, or I wouldn't be here). I am currently getting the following error when I try to compile this program using g++:
warning: pointer to a function used in arithmetic
I receive this error for the following lines: 66, 73, 75, 81.
I am not using pointers here so I do not understand why this error crops up, much less how to fix it. Here is the code I am struggling with:
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>
#include <limits>
using namespace std;
vector<int> getModes(vector<int> userValues);
[Code] ....
The errors are on lines 54, 61, 63, and 69
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Feb 17, 2012
Suppose I have the following sample header file test.h
Code:
#include "myCommon.h"
class Test {
public:
Test();
vector<vector<vector<double>>> vI3(dim1, vector<vector<double>> (dim2, vector<double> (dim2, 0.0f)));
private:
fillVector();
}
In above test.h dim1 and dim2 are defined in a different header file, i.e. myCommon.h
Code:
const long dim1 = 40;
enum dimVector {
RED,
GREEN,
dim2
};
However, it gives the errors when I compile: variable "dim1" is not a type name and for variable "dim2" it complains about a duplicate parameter name.
The declarations of dim1 and dim2 should stay in myCommon.h. They can also be defined in myCommon.cpp if needed, but can't go into test.h.
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Dec 21, 2012
Programe #1
// file.h
class File {
public:
static const int var = 9;
};
[Code]....
Program#1 is running fine, but program#2 gives linker error:
error LNK2005: "int GlobalVar" (?x@@3HA) already defined in file.obj
I know the header files are never compiled. Then in the above case, how the compiler knows the definition of variable var, but not able to find the definition of GlobalVar? What is the difference between this two programs?
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Jun 22, 2012
I have an abstract class called Mbase and from it derived two classes: Sparse and Dense. Now I have an array in which its elements can be either Sparse or Dense. So, I delcared the array to have pointers to Mbase class. For example:
PHP Code:
Mbase** A;
Sparse* A1 = new Sparse;
Dense* A2 = new Dense;
A[1] = dynamic_cast<Mbase*>(A1);
A[2] = dynamic_cast<Mbase*>(A2);
Now, I have operator + defined in Sparse and Dense. but when I do
PHP Code:
A[1]+A[2]
I get that operator + is not defined for Mbase class. So, I tried to define it in the Mbase class
PHP Code:
class Mbase{
public:
void put()=0;
double get()=0;
Mbase operator +(Mbase A);
}
However, the last code does not compile complaining that it cannot declare a class of type abstract in Mbase operator +(Mbase A). I think this is because I am returning Mbase instance.
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Mar 16, 2013
Is it any different when using a class in my code. My previous code i define my struct like this
Code: #include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
struct{
[Code] .....
or do i still define it the same way at the top of my code.
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Nov 8, 2013
I am relatively new to C programming, and I am encountering numerous issues with this program that I cant seem to figure out how to fix.
First, when the user selects the arithmetic game, I keep on getting different incorrect answers from the arithgame function. For example, when I am presented with the question 3+2=_, sometimes the function claims the answer is the first number, 3, and other times the function gives me a multiplication answer, 6. This happens in both the addition and multiplication parts (ie. the multiplication answer will either be the first number or the addition answer).
Additionally, I cant figure out why my guessing game loops forever, rather than letting me guess until I get a correct answer.
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Nov 8, 2013
Need getting my program to compile.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <time.h>
//prototypes
int arithGame(int max, int op);
int guessGame();
[Code] .....
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May 26, 2013
If input value was shifted to the right on bit level. How can I determine whether a logical or arithmetic shift is performed.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
void main ()
[Code]......
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Jan 12, 2013
One of my programs I recently created, needs higher precision then what doubles can provide. So I am wondering how I install a library like this [URL] .... I don't quite understand exactly how to install them. Im using visual studio 2012 ultimate right now!
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Apr 23, 2013
I am currently stuck on what I should do next in a program I am working on. These are my instructions:
Design, implement, and test a class for storing integer arrays "safely". The array should be able to hold any number of integers up to 100.
In the class header file "SafeArray.h" students must define the class and specify the constructor/destructor functions, the public methods and private variables. In the class implementation file "SafeArray.cpp" students must implement the following operations:
constructor - to initialize the object.
copy constructor - to copy an object.
destructor - to delete the object.
set - allow the user to set a value of the array at a particular location.
get - allow the user to get a value of the array at a particular location.
print - print out the array.
add - add the elements of one array to another.
subtract - subtract the elements of one array from another.
The output of my program is suppose to look like this:
Set q1: 2, 3, 4
Print q1: 2, 3, 4
Set q2: 1, 4, -2
Print q2: 1, 4, -2
Add q2 to q1
Print q1: 3, 7, 2
Get q1 at 1: 7
Here is the code I have so far.
*main.cpp*
#include <iostream>
#include "SafeArray.h"
using namespace std;
int main() {
// Declare a SafeArray object
Safe obj;
[Code] ....
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Sep 15, 2014
I'm struggling a bit to combine templates and operator overloading.
I'm writing a program that will be able to perform various matrix arithmetic at the end. However I'm stuck at the overloaded << and >> functions. I've defined them as I'm used to, without working with templates, however they are incorrect as I have defined them, and I'm not sure how to fix it.
I want to overload the stream insertion operator >> to read matrix data from either the keyboard or a file stream. I want to use >> to input a 3 x 3 matrix stored in a text file in the following format:
2 4 3
5 2 3
7 1 0
And similarly I want to overload the stream extraction operator << to output a matrix to the screen or file in the following format:
3 2 -1
1 -1 2
2 3 -1
Here is my work so far:
matrix.h
#ifndef MATRIX_H
#define MATRIX_H
#include <cassert>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template <class T> class Matrix;
[Code] ....
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