C++ :: Class Template Friend Operators

Sep 19, 2013

The code below doesn't compile. Two things to clear up:

1) I know x is going to be garbage.
2) I used the same type name label ElementType.

#include <iostream>
#include <ostream>
template <typename ElementType>
class Example {

[Code] .....

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C/C++ :: Overload Two Different Operators One Inside Class And Other Outside Using Friend

Nov 23, 2014

I'm trying to understand the basics of oop ...

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template <typename T>
class max_vector {
private:
T* elemente;
int lungime;

[Code] ....

The purpose of this program is to overload two different operators one inside the class, and the other one outside using friend. The problem is that i get 1 error at the '*' one.

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C++ :: Friend Of Nested Template Class

Nov 9, 2013

Consider the following program below, which compiles without a hitch on MinGW GCC 4.8.1:

template <typename T>
class Outer {
class Nested1 {};
template <typename U>
class Nested2

[Code] .....

Is there any way I can move the definition of func outside of the class?

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C++ :: How To Specialize Template Friend Operator

Jul 13, 2012

Can't quite seem to get this figured out...

Code:
template <typename T>
class Foo {
public:
Foo(const T& t) :
t(t)

[Code] ....

I can't provide a generic implementation of the << operator, it depends on the specific types of T. So how do I specialize the operator for a specific type T ?

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C++ :: Ambiguous Call On Overloaded Variadic Template Operators

Oct 30, 2013

When compiling the code

#include "tensor.h"
int main() {
Tensor<2,-2> m = {{1,2},{1,3}};
Tensor<2> v = {1,5};
std::cout<<m*v<<"

[Code] ....

Why do I get an ambiguity and why is not the wanted operator*-overload (the last one in the tensor.h file) not even mentioned as one of the candidates? Is it clear what I want to do? And if so, what can I do to make the call unambiguous?

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C++ :: Write A Template Which Defines Min Max Operators On Vectors - Iterator Function?

Jul 3, 2012

I have a .cpp file which I have to create a header file for. I started it but I have stuck and it is full of errors.

I have some tasks (see comments in the code):

Task 2: I have to write a template which defines min max operators on vectors, it must be a custom vector template. The main program only demonstrates that it creates a data structure which calls for min max operators.

Task 3: I need a special min max function which watches for any changes and it has to work lineally so it has to step along the elements of the vectors determining the min max values.

Task 4: I have to create an iterator function

Here is the main.cpp code:

Code:
#include <iostream>
#include "mmvec.h"
#include <algorithm>
#include <string>
#include "mmvec.h"
struct Limited {
int val;

[Code] ...

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Visual C++ :: Friend Class And Pointer Function

Mar 9, 2013

I need understanding this block of code, particularly this line : *getLeftChild() { return this - _child; }

Code:

public class UpperNode {
BOX _box;
int _child;
FORCEINLINE UpperNode *getLeftChild() { return this - _child; }
...
};

Here I have this function:

Code:
void
UpperNode::visulization(int level) {
if (isLeaf())
_box.visulization();
else
if ((level > 0)) {

[Code] .....

It also makes calls for "getLeftChild()";

But I see that getLeftChild expects function pointer, and I absolutely have no clue where "this" comes from inside function body.

(return this - _child) - "this" has to be integer.

Or, if we gave pointer, and "this" is referring to some UpperNode, then I can't understand to which one, I have no UpperNode array defined or something. So if this functions is actually scaling pointer address, then scaling where to? I could comprehend it, if I had some array of UpperNodes, but not just class. I have UpperNodes array defined in other friendly class, but don't think they are related .....

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C++ ::  how To Declare Template Function Inside Template Class

Dec 5, 2013

I'm trying to implement a simple template array class, but when i came into the operator< i actually have to use a template :

my code is something like :

template<typename _Type, std::size_t _Size>
class array {
public :

[Code] ......

but i am having an error of shadows template param 'class _Type' is it w/ the name conflict between the array template parameter and the function template parameter ?

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C++ :: Use Of Class Template Requires Template Argument List

Nov 6, 2013

Error1error C2955: 'DoubleLinkedListInterface' : use of class template requires template argument listdoublelinkedlist.h10
Error2error C2244: 'DoubleLinkedList<T>::DoubleLinkedList' : unable to match function definition to an existing declaration doublelinkedlist.cpp7

Error3 .cpperror C2244: 'DoubleLinkedList<T>::~DoubleLinkedList' : unable to match function definition to an existing declaration 12

.h

#pragma once
#include "DoubleLinkedListInterface.h"
#include "Node.h"
#include <iostream>

[Code]....

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C++ :: Partial Template Specialization With Template Class

May 27, 2013

I have a generic template class with another template in one of its types. Now I want to specialize one of its methods for a particular (template) class, which leads to a compile error, however.

Here is the example:

#include <stdio.h>
template<typename Type>
class Obj1 {
public:
void ID() { printf("Object 1, size = %zu

[Code] .....

GCC ends with:
:35:27: error: type/value mismatch at argument 2 in template parameter list for ‘template<class Type, template<class> class O> class Foo’
:35:27: error: expected a class template, got ‘Obj2<Type>’

What is wrong with the specialization? Can it even be achieved and how (if so)?

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C++ :: Template With A Specialized Template Class Parameter?

Nov 2, 2014

how I want the code to look. Only problem is it doesn't work (Line 11). I have some experience with templates but I'm not a pro.

Basically I want the "Channels<3>" to be a type that I can use to specify a Cable with similar to vector<float/int> it would be Cable<Channels<2 or 3>>.

What have I messed up with the syntax?

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

[Code].....

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C++ :: Arithmetic Operators For Custom Class?

Oct 3, 2014

I have made a custom class matrices class which allows me to add, multiply, subtract (etc.) matrices. I have the following method for multiplication but I get an error that says

'invalid use of 'this' outside of a non-static member function'

How can I refer to the current instance without getting this error.

void operator *(Matrices& matrix2) {
this.multiplyMatrix(matrix2);
}

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C++ :: Force Derived Class To Overload Certain Operators

Dec 14, 2014

Is is possible to force derived classed to overload certain operators, like we do with pure virtual functions?

Is this possible to dynamically bind objects to their respective overloaded operators?

I am getting errors with undefined references to my base class vtable when I hackly try to overload: Code: operator+ I am not sure whether this is possible.

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C++ :: Arithmetic Operators Overloading For Class With Pointer

Nov 11, 2014

I am stucked in a problem of overloading arithmetic operators such as "+,*" for a class in the form

class Point {
int N; // dimension of the point
double *Pos; // length of N
}

My assign operator is :
Point& Point::operator= (const Point& pt) {
N= pt.N;
if(Pos == NULL) Pos = new double[N];
memcpy(Pos, pt.Pos, N*sizeof(double));

[Code] ....

The add operator "+" is:
Point operator+( const Point& pt1, const Point& pt2 ) {
Point ptr = Point(pt); // this is a constructor
for (int i=0; i<pt1.N; i++) ptr.Pos[i] += pt2.Pos[i];
return ptr;
}

Based on the above overloading, What I am going to do is :

P = alpha*P1 + beta*P2; // alpha and beta are double constants, P1 and P2 are Points objes

It is ok with Intel C++ 14.0 compiler, but does not work with the microsoft visual c++ 2012 compiler in debug mode in visual studio 2012.

I stepped in those operators and found that visual c++ compiler deconstructs the ptr in operators "*" and "+" before its return while intel c++ finished the operation P = alpha*P1 + beta*P2; and delete those ptrs at last.

Portability of my operator overloading is worse. How to get those arithmetic operators overloading for class with pointers in it.

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Visual C++ :: Class Fraction - Overloading Operators

Sep 25, 2013

the question am having problems with..

1.Write a class function that defines adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing fractions by overloading standard operators for the operations.

2. Write a function member for reducing factors and overload I/O operators to input and output fractions. how would i set this up?

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C++ :: Template Class With Template Members

Feb 9, 2015

I have a class like this

PHP Code:
template<class X>
class A {
  X m_x;
public:
    X* foo();
    X* bar();
    //others are not related to X
}; 

I would like to get rid of

PHP Code: template<class X> 

For class level but still use it for members. Like this

PHP Code:
class A {
  X m_x;
public:
    template<class X>
    X* foo();
    template<class X>
    X* bar();
    //others are not related to X
}; 

However, I am still stuck at

PHP Code: X m_x; 

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C++ :: Rational Number Class Implementation - Overloaded Operators

Sep 13, 2013

I'm implementing a rational number class:

#include <iostream>
#include <stdint.h>
using namespace std;

typedef int64_t RAT_INT;
struct RAT{
RAT_INT Num, Den;

RAT(RAT_INT num = 0, RAT_INT den = 1){
Num = num;
Den = den;

[Code].....

Two questions:
1) In the second line in main, how does C++ know to convert 2 to the appropriate RAT?
2) Is it possible to make the third line in main valid without adding global operators for all the member operators to support plain integers?

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C++ :: Overloading Binary And Assignment Operators In Vector Class

Feb 5, 2013

I am making a vector class and am having some problems creating the overloaded arithmetic operators and assignment operators.

Here is an example of my "+=" code as it stands the errors are similar/the same for the other operators except "=" operator which works fine:

Vector3& Vector3::operator+=(const Vector3 &rhs) {
Vector3 tmp = *this;
Set(tmp.getX() + rhs.getX(), tmp.getY() + rhs.getY(), tmp.getZ() + rhs.getZ());
return *this;
}

I have tried a lot of different approaches ad always get the error:

error: passing 'const Vector3' as 'this' argument of 'double Vector3::getX()' discards qualifiers
error: passing 'const Vector3' as 'this' argument of 'double Vector3::getY()' discards qualifiers
error: passing 'const Vector3' as 'this' argument of 'double Vector3::getZ()' discards qualifiers

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C++ :: Declare Template Type Object Inside Template Type Class Definition

Oct 12, 2013

Let me put it into the code snippet:

/**
This class build the singleton design pattern.
Here you have full control over construction and deconstruction of the object.
*/
template<class T>
class Singleton

[Code]....

I am getting error at the assertion points when i call to the class as follows:

osgOpenCL::Context *cxt = osgOpenCL::Singleton<osgOpenCL::Context>::getPtr();

I tried commenting assertion statements and then the debugger just exits at the point where getPtr() is called.

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C/C++ :: Open A File And Use Overloaded Operators For Complex Number Class

Apr 10, 2015

This code is meant to open a file and use overloaded operators for a complex number class. I am getting a lot of errors in my class declaration/definition but I am not sure why.

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <fstream>
class CN {
public:
double real;
double im;

[Code] ....

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C++ :: How To Initialize Static Member Of Class With Template And Type Of Nested Class

Oct 7, 2014

How to initialize a static member of a class with template, which type is related to a nested class?

This code works (without nested class):

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
struct B{
B(){cout<<"here"<<endl;}
};
template<typename Z>

[Code] ,....

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C++ ::  Template Class Inheriting A Templated Class

Dec 9, 2014

I'm making a minimal spanning tree class that inherits a graph class, both are templated. This is my mstree.h so far:

#ifndef _MSTREE_H_
#define _MSTREE_H_
#include "graph.h"
namespace MSTreeNameSpace

[Code]...

and I keep getting these errors:

mst.h:9:25: error: expected template-name before ‘<’ token
class MST : public Graph<T>
^
mst.h:9:25: error: expected ‘{’ before ‘<’ token
mst.h:9:25: error: expected unqualified-id before ‘<’ token

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C++ :: Passing Class As Type In Template Class

Nov 30, 2013

I am trying to pass a class as a type to a template class. This class's constructor needs an argument but I cannot find the correct syntax. Is it possible?

Here is an example of what I described above. I did not compiled it, it is for illustrative purpose only. And of course argument val of the myData constructor would be doing something more useful than simply initializing an int....

template <class T>
class templateClass {
templateClass() {};

[Code]....

My real code would only compile is I add the myData constructor:

myData () {};

and gdb confirmed that it is this constructor that get called, even with dummy(4).

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C/C++ :: Template Class Is Not A Class Template

Feb 4, 2014

std::cout << "Hello C++ programmers!" << std::endl;

I am trying to create a LinkedList (and then, an ADT stack; // yes, I cannot use the STL stack because the teacher won't let me), and I am getting some weird error when I create a ListNode and declare LinkedList (which has the ListNodes!) a friend of it.

Here is my header-file code for both classes:

ListNode.h

#ifndef LISTNODE_H
#define LISTNODE_H
#include "LinkedList.h"

[Code]...

The errors I am getting are:

error: 'LinkedList' is not a class template

I have tried forward-declaring LinkedList in the ListNode.h file, but I get this error:

error: 'ListNode' does not name a type

Are there any other possible solutions to this problem; // without having to resort to crazy stuff like having a .h file #include a .cpp file, or even declaring and defining ALL OF MY CODE in the .h files???

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C++ :: Function In A Class Template

Mar 3, 2013

I have this class templates And This UML.I have to write this function +operator=(source: Array<ElemType, SIZE>): Array<ElemType, SIZE> but I do not know how to start the declaration / or start the function. I have to return a template but I do not know how to do it,

UML
Array<ElemType, SIZE>
-elements: ElemType[SIZE]
+Array()
+Array(source: Array<ElemType, SIZE>)
+operator=(source: Array<ElemType, SIZE>): Array<ElemType, SIZE>
+operator==(other: Array<ElemType, SIZE>): Boolean
+operator!=(other: Array<ElemType, SIZE>): Boolean
<<L-value>>+operator[](index: Integer): ElemType
<<R-value>>+operator[](index: Integer): ElemType

[code]....

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C++ :: Template Function Of A Class

Feb 3, 2013

I want to use a template function of a class.

This is my code:

#include "Comparison.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main(int argc, char** argv) {
Comparison c;

[Code] ....

But I get the error message:

main.cpp:10: undefined reference to `int Comparison::max<int>(int, int)'

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