C++ :: While Loop Keeps Asking For Input After EOF

This is an example from C++ Primer on while loops shortened for simplicity:

int main() {
int value = 0;
while(cin >> value) cout << value;
return 0;
}

When I compile and run the above code the program keeps asking for input after I input nothing but pressing ENTER no matter how many times. The only way I can get it to stop asking for input is to input something other than an int such as a char or string. Program executes as intended after that. I have googled this issue and read all seemingly relevant results and nothing seems to pertain to my exact problem. I think it may have something to do with my computer's own settings or something and am baffled as to what it may be.