C :: Inserting Escaped Characters Into Char Array
Apr 19, 2014
Below is an extracted portion of an example exercise from the C Programming Language book:
Code:
void escape(char * s, char * t) {
int i, j;
i = j = 0;
while ( t[i] ) {
switch( t[i] ) {
[Code] ....
Here's my problem with this. s is a pointer to a char array. That means each index stores 1 byte. A backslash character '' is one byte. In above example, we escape it with a second backslash character: ''. That means we have two bytes there. So why does it allow inserting two bytes into a one byte index?
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Mar 3, 2014
I am trying to set a variable of type char equal to an element in an array of characters. For example:
char data[4] = "x+1";
char element;
element = data[2];
This seems like a logical progression from number arrays, but when I print both element and data[2], I get data[2] as expected, but element gives a different character every time (I assume a garbage value).
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Jan 16, 2014
#include "stdio.h"
char t[16] = {0x8F,0x78, 0xC6, 0x12, 0xBA,0x98, 0xA2,0x16, 0x8F,0x78, 0xC6, 0x12, 0xBA, 0x98, 0xA2, 0x16} ;
char w[44];
void main(){
for(int i=0 ; i<4 ; i++){
w[i] = (t[4*i], t[4*i+1], t[4*i+2], t[4*i+3]);
printf("%0x ",w[i]);
}
}
i want to put some elements of the t array into the w array but when i do this, it prints only t[4*i+3]
i want the output to be something like this
w[0] = t[4*i], t[4*i+1], t[4*i+2], t[4*i+3] = 0x8F,0x78, 0xC6, 0x12
w[1] = 0xBA,0x98, 0xA2,0x16
and so on
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Jan 27, 2014
For some reason, my input seems to lag one behind when inserting data. Attached, I have code that I wrote along with the example of the lag. What may be wrong with my code that is causing this to lag?
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Nov 19, 2013
I have the structure defined in the code below and need to insert a new string into the middle of the string array. I know there is a way to insert a new element with a vector. How to do this. I have tried several variations similar to uniqueList.word.insert(400,"disisdabomb"); but with no luck.
const int maxWordCount=1500;
struct wordCountList
{
string word[maxWordCount];
int count[maxWordCount];
};
wordCountList uniqueList;
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Jan 24, 2013
i am working on creating a priority queue, i seem to have done the algorithm for inserting from the top correctly but the algorithm for inserting from the bottom doesnt seem to work it just overwrites the existing data.
below is my code :
list is an array and listlength is the size of the array declared as a integer
void inserttop(string task) {
//int head = 0 ;
string temp ;
listlength++ ;
for (int i = 1; i < listlength; i++) {
[Code]...
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Nov 8, 2014
I'm trying to code the program that will store item data.And I'm having problems to receive user-input string to array.
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
[code].....
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Mar 20, 2014
so my question is i want to print characters,no string just an array of characters,i do this but it s not working,maybe i have to put the '' at the end?
Code:
int main() {
int i;
char ch[5];
for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
scanf("%c",&ch[i]);
[Code]...
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Oct 4, 2013
/*Write a program that mimics a calculator. The program should take as input two integers and the operation to be performed. It should then output the numbers, the operator, and the result.(For division, if the denominator is zero, output and appropriate message.) Some sample outputs follow:
3+4=7
13*5=65*/
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
[Code].....
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Mar 26, 2014
I have an array of characters. I am trying to find "houston". The only way I can think of to do this is to use a for loop and check each individual character. Is there an easier way to do this?
char string[] = "Fishing tourism miami atlanta dallas houston";
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Dec 23, 2014
I've made a code to check whether or not a save file has been created correctly, but for some reason it always returns this line: readdata[qa]=='1' as true. in which qa is the counter I use in a for loop and readdata is a character array consisting of 50 characters that are either 0, 1 or 2.
this is the entire code:
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
[Code]....
at first is also went wrong at line 22 and also returned that as true, but then I added brackets and it worked.
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Sep 29, 2014
I am trying to concatenate two words from a file together. ex: "joe" "bob" into "joe bob". I have provided my function(s) below. I am somehow obtaining the terminal readout below. I have initialized my memory (I have to use dynamic, dont suggest fixing that). I have set up my char arrays (I HAVE TO USE CHAR ARRAYS (c-style string) DONT SUGGEST STRINGS) I know this is a weird way to do this, but it is academic. I am currently stuck. My file will read in to my tempfName and templName and will concatenate correctly into my tempName, but I am unable to correctly get into my (*playerPtr).name.
/* this is my terminal readout
joe bob
<- nothing is put into (*playerPtr).name, why not?
joe bob joe bob
seg fault*/
/****************************************************************/
//This is here to show my struct/playerInit
[Code]....
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Nov 28, 2013
I need to do a function that copy every word from a text to a char word. How can i do it?
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May 3, 2014
Assume you want to use a loop to process an array of characters starting from the beginning of the array. You want the loop to stop when you read the null terminator character from the array. Fill in the loop test condition that will make this work correctly.
index = 0;
ch = array[index];
while ( _____________________________)
{
// process the character
index++;
ch = array[index];
}
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Apr 7, 2013
I have an array titled: char TypeOfSong[arraySize] where the array size is 15. I am reading data from a file into this array and the characters can be either 'C', 'D', 'E', or 'R'. Each of these characters stands for a word (sting) and when I output the array, I need the strings to show up, not the characters. I have been reading online and in my book but I can only find information on turning one array with the same characters into a string. How would I go about changing this character array with different characters into a sting?
The characters stand for:
C = Country
D = Dance Party
E = Elevator
R = Rock
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Apr 16, 2014
I am currently having an issue with validating user input for a state abbreviation. I have an array where a list of abbreviations is stored to use as a comparison for whatever the user inputs. I have been able to get the list loaded properly but whenever i go to compare, it always comes back as true even if it isn't. Here is some relevant code:
static char stateTable[STATE_TABLE_SIZE][STATE_SIZE];
int main() {
char buffer[40], *testCustName[40], testState[5], testCode;
buffer[0] = ' ';
int quit = 0;
int p = 0;
[code].....
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May 21, 2014
I am trying to initialize an array of pointers to an array of characters, I can do it in 3 lines but I really want to do it in one line at the same time keeping the #define.
3 lines initialization (can compile)
======================
#define A 1
#define B 2
char row1[] = {A|B, B, A};
char row2[] = {B, A};
char *test[]= {row1, row2};
1 line initialization (failed)
===============================
char *test[] = { {A|B, B, A}, {B, A} }; // <- how do i do this??
I do not want this because it waste ROM space
=============================================
char test[][3] = { {A|B, B, A}, {B, A} };
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Mar 15, 2014
I am trying to write a function compress() that takes in an input of a 2-dimensional array (5x10) of character data, compresses each row of the array by replacing each run of character with a single character and the number of times it occurs, and prints on each line the result of compression in the function. For example, the row with data aabbcdddee may be compressed into a2b2c1d3e2.
Input (5x10 of characters):
aaacccdeee
sssseeeedd
aaaaaaaccc
eeedddasee
ddeeeeeggg
Output:
a3c3d1e3
s4e4d2
a7c3
e3d3a1s1e2
d2e5g3
I could achieve the compression part, but behind the compressed array, it printed out 5 extra lines of alien ASCI code, followed by printing out 5 times of everything .
Code:
void compress(char data[SIZE1][SIZE2])
{
int i,j, k,l ,count;
char data123;
printf("Enter your data (5x10 of characters): ");
for (i=0; i < SIZE1; i++) {
for (j=0; j < SIZE2; j++)
data[i][j] = getchar();
fflush(stdin);
}
[code]....
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Jan 27, 2014
I have written this program to copy all the characters input from the keyboard into the array till a "?" mark is entered. what is the error i am doing. I am getting a run time error in this case.
Code:
void word_reversal(void) {
char array[100];
int index=0;
printf("Enter the number of characters less than 100
");
do {
scanf("%c",&array[index++]);
}while(array[index] != '?');
}
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May 1, 2014
I have tried to search all about strings,I have the occurrences and have worked out what letter corresponds with which. I have searched that much i can remove the vowels and reverse my string but I dont know how to swap them. This is what i have this far. When it compiles it just prints the decipher is:
If i even find out am i on the right track ive used caps when swapping to try and stop the doubles over writing,...
#include<stdio.h>
#include<string.h>
int main(void){
int i,count=0;
char secretText[] = "lopsy, hssepokd wl okrhsowk:
[code]....
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Nov 18, 2014
Here's the question: Create a program that accepts an array of characters. And displays the converted array of characters into Upper case if it is given in Lowercase and vice versa. Don't use string, but char.
Example: mychar ="I am A conQUeror."
Code: //My Codes:
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
[Code] ....
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Oct 12, 2013
my question is located as a comment beside the last printf ! ? check the comment near the last printf the comment is ==>here i get a sequence of numbers the question is how can i copy this sequence to an array and the print the array out ?
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#define N 30
#define n 100
[Code]....
here i get a sequence of numbers the question is how can i copy this sequence to an array and the print the array out ?
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Mar 4, 2014
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <math.h>
void reverseAr(char ar[], int n);
int main() {
int choice;
char *abc= ar[];
[Code]...
My codes keep couldn't get the reverse array of characters.
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Dec 17, 2013
I am trying to learn how to declare a pointer to an array of characters. And here is the code i have written. But iam getting a warning saying assignment from incompatible pointer type p = s.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
char (*p)[10]; // pointer to an array of 10chars
char s[10] = "Hello"
p = s;
printf("%s",p);
return 0;
}
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Mar 19, 2014
I have initialized a multidimensional array eg char fruit[5][10]...Then I would need to read in 3 words with spaces in between from user and store in fruit[5][10] e.g "pear apple orange"
The thing is that after typing orange, when I press Enter it still prompts me to enter more characters. How can I end the scanning of characters after orange ?
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May 9, 2014
I am developing a program which should multiply two character arrays of length of 40 treating as signed numbers for example:
char arr[4] = {'-', '1','2',' '}; is equivalent to -123 in integer form.
now i have this in 40 size of array and i have two arrays . What will be the algorithm that should i employ? i can't find the way to implement this.
Same goes for Division, +1 what about 40bit numbers division.
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