C++ :: Demonstrate String Concatenation - Passing Char Array Into A Function
Oct 10, 2013
I have been assigned the following task and I am having difficulty in getting it to compile. The compiler is stopping at line 27 but I don't no what the error is.
The task is as follows:
Write two functions with the following function prototypes:
int my string len(char str[])
void my string cat(char dest[], char src[], int dest size)
Both functions should take zero-terminated strings as input. The first function should return the length of the string to the calling function. The second function should take a source and a destination string and the total size of the array pointed to by dest. It should then concatenated the source string onto the end of the destination string, if and only if the destination string has the capacity to store both strings. If the destination string does not have the capacity it should not alter either, print and error, and return to the calling function. Demonstrate the use both the above functions by using them in a program in which you initialise two character arrays with two strings, print out their length, print out the combined length, and print out the combined string
And this is my code so far:
/* A program to demonstrate string concatenation */
#include <iostream>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
int my_string_len(char str[]){ // function to calculate length of a chracter array
int len = 0;
I have program where i have to check to see if file exist, if it does not then it needs to be created. SO I have a read file that works fine, if th efile exist it reads whats in it, if it does it says the file does not exist. Now Im trying to creata function that creates the file if it doesnt exist. so in my read function when the person enters the name of the file to be checked for..I pass that name to a variable called name..Hoping that I could then pass it into my create file function if it does not exist..and use that variable to pass the name they entered into the createfile array..called filename.. but I am having trouble because i get error when i try to pass from a string name to char array.. even when I change the varialbe name to char, or char [256] it will not work.. I try to fing a way to convert th string to a char using the strncopy function but still no dice..here the code i have for the createfile funciton
In the below program, When the getline function is called, it passes a char array of size 1000 by VALUE. It must have passed by value because there is no pointer or reference in the argument list of the getline function definition. And if that's the case, when exiting the getline function, isn't the s[] char array destroyed? And if it is destroyed, then when we reference line in the copy function, what are we actually copying?
#include <stdio.h> #define MAXLINE 1000/* maximum input line length */ int getline(char line[], int maxline); void copy(char to[], char from[]); /* print the longest input line */ main() {
This code ran well until i added in the ToLower function which is supposed to convert the char array string to lower case (based off ascii strategy -32). correct this function so it converts string to lower case and doesn't get errors.
#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; const int MAX = 81; //max char is sting is 80 void ToLower(char s[]); int main(){ string y_n;
Provide the definitions for the following class declaration and then write a program that demonstrates usage of each member function using the test data of 10 for width and 8 for height. Remember to put your main program, class header and class source into separate files. This is an easier version of the exercise than the one you have been asked to practice. Only provide code for the methods specified in the class declaration. Note that the displayRectangle() method should output an appropriate ‘box’, its dimensions, area and perimeter to the screen.
class Rectangle { public: Rectangle(int height, int width); ~Rectangle(void);
I understand why I think. When I am passing the reference to the array possion it is outputting everything up to the next /0. So my question is how do I stop it?
I dont have much choice as to how the output wants it:
I have a code in which I am passing string "5368709120" to function strtoull() and it should had returned me number 5368709120 but instead it returns me 1073741824 which is incorrect.
What may be the possible cause of this and how to rectify it?
Code: typedef unsigned long long ULL_Type; char *quotaStr = "5368709120"; ULL_Type quota; quota = strtoull(quotaStr, NULL, 10);
I'm trying to "tokenize" a string using std::string functions, but I stored the text in a char array. When I try to convert it to a string, the string has the first character right but the rest is garbage.
// Get value from ListBox. char selectedValue[256]; memset(selectedValue, NULL, 256); SendMessage(GetDlgItem(hWnd, IDC_LB_CURRENTSCRIPT), LB_GETTEXT, selectedIndex, (LPARAM)selectedValue); // Convert to string. string val(selectedValue);
I want to use one median function "selectfunction" to choose one of the 2 other functions at random to pass my 2-dim array to the selected function. There is a problem in the median function
#include <iostream> #define random(x)(rand()%x) // for random number between numbers of 0 and 1 using namespace std; void proc1 (int iArray[][2]); void proc2 (int iArray[][2]); void selectfunction(int iArray[][2]); int A[4][2] = {{1, 2} , {3, 4} , { 5, 7} , {8, 1} };
If we are using strcpy() for copying the string. As we are passing pointers to it It will copy the string & no need to return the string .This function will finely work with return type as void then why Ritchie has used it as char* strcpy()?
I wanted to print the values of a array from a function by passing the array as well as the number of elements to be read. For a single dimensional array, this is how i have written it. It's pretty straight forward. I want to read 5 elements from the 5th element in the array.
Code: #include<stdio.h> void display(int array[],int size) { int i;
[Code]....
With this code I want to print the five elements from the element present in [0][4].
But shows an error that
Code: D:BennetCodeblocks CLearning CSingleDimentionalArray.c||In function 'main':| D:BennetCodeblocks CLearning CSingleDimentionalArray.c|18|warning: passing argument 1 of 'display' from incompatible pointer type [enabled by default]| D:BennetCodeblocks CLearning CSingleDimentionalArray.c|2|note: expected 'int (*)[10]' but argument is of type 'int *'| ||=== Build finished: 0 error(s), 1 warning(s) (0 minute(s), 0 second(s)) ===|
I know when you pass a array as an argument it gets decomposed into a pointer, but with a multi-dimensional array this is not the case. how this works for mult- dimensional array's?
I want to pass array to function, to fill array with new values and then to print the array in the main. But I have problem because it prints me just array of zeros. Maybe the concept is wrong, I'm new with passing arrays to function.
function:
Code: void printSum(int *return_array) { int return_array[3]; int i; for(i = 0; i < 3 ; i++){ return_array[i] = 5;
Code:
void printSum(int *return_array); int main { int m_return_array[3]; int i,j; for(i= 0 ; i < 3 ; i++){ m_return_array[i] = 0; } printfSum(start,m_return_array);
I need to pass a 2D array to a function. I want to know, where I may have made a mistake. This is the piece of code that I found on the web, and I am using it to allocate my 2D array.
Code: signed char allocate2D( int** arr2D, int rows, int cols ) { int i; arr2D = malloc( rows*sizeof( int* ) ); if( !arr2D ) return -1;
[Code]....
My main function passes the 2D array to the function
Code: signed char read_root_message_file( int **Root_Messages, int *num ) This is how I pass the array in the main function to the above function:
Code: int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) { int **Root_Messages; ... ... Root_Messages = NULL; read_root_message_file( Root_Messages, &num_root_msg );
I am following a tutorial and the topic was passing array to function so i tried to do a BMI calculator by myself. I am using code blocks to compile the codes, it is actually working while using compiler's run button. But when I open the exe file, its closing the window after entering the persons' weights and heights. Here is the code
Code:
// Passing array to function example BMI calculator of n person #include<stdio.h> #include<math.h> void assess(float bmi[],int a); int main(void){ int n,i,j; }
i have defined an object which is an array of my class called Player now i want to pass this whole array as a parameter in a function, i think it will be done by using pointers but i am not able to figure out how it is done?
Player player[4]; void showscoreboard(" ", int cround){} " " represents the blank where the array should b passed.