C++ :: Overloading Subscripting Operators?

Nov 7, 2014

I have two class GameOfLife and Cell and i want to overload square braket for class GameOfLife."if g is a GameOfLife object, g[10][5] will return the Cell at row 10 and column 5. If there is no such Cells, then it will return a new Cell with position (-1000,- 1000)."

but if g[10][1000] and 1000>cols,then it returns different Cell exp (3,2) How i do control the col ( [row][col] )?

Code: vector<Cell> GameOfLife::operator [](const int row){
vector<Cell> rowCell;
for(int i=0; i<cols; ++i)
{
if( isLive(row,i) )
rowCell.push_back( Cell(row,i) );
else
rowCell.push_back( Cell(-1000,-1000) );
}
return rowCell;
}

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C++ :: Overloading Comparison Operators For Using In A Set

Oct 30, 2014

I have a small piece of code that used the set::insert function on a set of myClass. For that, I need to overload the < and > operators, which I have, but I still get a huge error saying it can't compare.

set<MyClass> mySet;
MyClass myClass

All the class information gets filled in. Then, I try to insert...
mySet.insert(myClass);

bool operator<(MyClass &lhs, MyClass &rhs) {
return lhs.name < rhs.name; //name is a string
}

The error says
...stl_function.h:230:22: error: no match for 'operator<' in '__x < __y'
MyFile.h:80:6: note: candidate is bool operator<(MyClass&, MyClass&)

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C/C++ :: Overloading Comparison Operators

Aug 28, 2014

I made a program that allows the user to enter information of credit cards on an array of size 5, however I need to allow the user to compare the five credit cards with each other and I am having problems with this particular part. I made my bool operator functions for the operator< and the operator> but how to make the user be able to select which cards he wants to compare and how to compare them. My code is the following:

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
const int SIZE = 5;
enum OPCIONES {CARGAR=1, ABONAR, NADA};

[Code] ......

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C++ :: Does Polymorphism Affects Operators Overloading?

Nov 24, 2013

I must overload [] but at the same time I must use polymorphism. I wonder if using polymorphism affects operators overloading since when I modified the first class by writing "virtual":

virtual void mostrarDatos(char*, char*, char*);
virtual void calcularEdad(int);

So I can do the polymorphism, it affects the part of the code where suppose to do an addition:

s=student1+=student2;
t=student3+=student4;
u=s+=t;

if I do that, it shows some strange numbers instead of the right ones. Here is the complete code:

.h
#ifndef PERSON_H
#define PERSON_H
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class persona {

[Code] ......

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C++ :: Overloading Char And String Operators?

Dec 20, 2013

I build a nice class that i need the output be possible in char * and in string. But how I can do for the compiler don't be confused between them?

Code:
operator char*() {
return (char *) result.c_str();
}

These works fine. and for string, i must casting it. but i want do anotherone for string... how can i do it? I tried:

Code:
operator string() {
return result;
}

But the compiler stays confused or something

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C++ :: Overloading Stream Operators On Derived Classes

Apr 16, 2014

S I want to have different >> operators for several derived classes. Has I tested...

Code: class base{
friend std::istream & operator>>(std::istream & in, base & v);
public:
base();

[Code]......

I noticed that the base operator is the only one being called for all 3 objects. which makes sense and now that I think about it I am more surprised that the "derived operators" compiled at all.

Still, how would I go about declaring different overloaded operators for the different classes?

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C++ :: Arithmetic Operators Overloading For Class With Pointer

Nov 11, 2014

I am stucked in a problem of overloading arithmetic operators such as "+,*" for a class in the form

class Point {
int N; // dimension of the point
double *Pos; // length of N
}

My assign operator is :
Point& Point::operator= (const Point& pt) {
N= pt.N;
if(Pos == NULL) Pos = new double[N];
memcpy(Pos, pt.Pos, N*sizeof(double));

[Code] ....

The add operator "+" is:
Point operator+( const Point& pt1, const Point& pt2 ) {
Point ptr = Point(pt); // this is a constructor
for (int i=0; i<pt1.N; i++) ptr.Pos[i] += pt2.Pos[i];
return ptr;
}

Based on the above overloading, What I am going to do is :

P = alpha*P1 + beta*P2; // alpha and beta are double constants, P1 and P2 are Points objes

It is ok with Intel C++ 14.0 compiler, but does not work with the microsoft visual c++ 2012 compiler in debug mode in visual studio 2012.

I stepped in those operators and found that visual c++ compiler deconstructs the ptr in operators "*" and "+" before its return while intel c++ finished the operation P = alpha*P1 + beta*P2; and delete those ptrs at last.

Portability of my operator overloading is worse. How to get those arithmetic operators overloading for class with pointers in it.

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Visual C++ :: Class Fraction - Overloading Operators

Sep 25, 2013

the question am having problems with..

1.Write a class function that defines adding, subtracting, multiplying and dividing fractions by overloading standard operators for the operations.

2. Write a function member for reducing factors and overload I/O operators to input and output fractions. how would i set this up?

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C++ :: Overloading Binary And Assignment Operators In Vector Class

Feb 5, 2013

I am making a vector class and am having some problems creating the overloaded arithmetic operators and assignment operators.

Here is an example of my "+=" code as it stands the errors are similar/the same for the other operators except "=" operator which works fine:

Vector3& Vector3::operator+=(const Vector3 &rhs) {
Vector3 tmp = *this;
Set(tmp.getX() + rhs.getX(), tmp.getY() + rhs.getY(), tmp.getZ() + rhs.getZ());
return *this;
}

I have tried a lot of different approaches ad always get the error:

error: passing 'const Vector3' as 'this' argument of 'double Vector3::getX()' discards qualifiers
error: passing 'const Vector3' as 'this' argument of 'double Vector3::getY()' discards qualifiers
error: passing 'const Vector3' as 'this' argument of 'double Vector3::getZ()' discards qualifiers

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C :: Associtivity Of Operators

Jun 17, 2014

The + operator has left to right associativity then for the program f1() + f2(), why f1() is not called first compared to f2()?

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C++ :: Using Logical Operators Like And Or

Dec 20, 2013

I wrote this program using an online compiler i am getting a lot of errors.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string birthmonth;
string birthday;

[Code] ....

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C++ :: Parallel OMP With Many New Operators?

Jul 14, 2012

I have a code that uses multi threads using OMP. However, Inside the code I allocate too many memory using "new".

I know that the memory allocation using new must be done in serial. Therefore I am not getting a good performance out of the multi-threaded program.

I thought about allocating a big memory only once, and then advance the pointer every time I need to allocate a small memory.

For example, if I need to allocate chunks of 7 doubles:

Code:
main_memory = new double [10000];
double* x1 = main_memory;
main_memory+= 7;
double* x2 = main_memory;
main_memory+= 7

However, I do not know how to handle the memory deallocation. Beside, this is not thread safe method because main_memory is shared by all threads.

May be there is a boost library that does this, which I am not aware of.

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C :: Precedence Of Relational Operators

Apr 3, 2013

Came across the foll code:

#include<stdio.h>
main() {
int i=4,j=7;
j=j||(printf("you can")&&(i=5));
printf("%d %d",i,j);
}

output: 4 1

Although I am specifying the braces for the && operator so that it gets executed first..Then also the value of i remains 4 only..Why does not it gets changed to 5??Also the printf does not execute??

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C :: Operators In Switch Statements?

May 20, 2013

Switch case statements are a substitute for long if statements that compare a variable to several "integral" values ("integral" values are simply values that can be expressed as an integer, such as the value of a char).

So does that mean switch statements can only test if variable == value and nothing more, like > < >= <= != etc... ? I tried to make a program to test this and it seems like switch statements are limited to == but I'm not sure, maybe I'm doing something wrong.

This is the program I tried to make to test this:

Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main () {
int n;

[Code]....

So is it true that switch statements only work with the built in == operator? if that was the case then I would feel rather meh about switch statements.

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C++ :: Overriding New And Delete Operators?

Jun 14, 2014

I'm experimenting with a custom memory-pool for my application, and I initially planned to override the global new and delete operators to allocate memory in this pool. But since I'm using QT, this will apply to all the QT-related stuff as well. Should I instead just override the new and delete operators per class?

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C++ :: Increment / Decrement Operators

Apr 27, 2014

I have two files NumDays.h and ClientProgram.cpp

clientprogram.cpp basically has the main module below

int main(){
// Initialized UDT object Declarations
NumDays hoursWorked_John; // Instantiate with Default Constructor
NumDays hoursWorked_Sue(36.9); // Instantiate with Initializing Constructor
NumDays hoursUsed_Sue(4.5); // Instantiate with Initializing Constructor

[Code] .....

I can't figure out anything to put in for NumDays.cpp so it's not there.

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C++ :: Increment / Decrement Operators

Sep 5, 2014

In the following program.

void main() {
int a=1;
cout<<a++<<" "<<++a<<" "<<a++<<endl;
}

If I execute the above program i should get 1 3 3. But I'm getting different values when I executed this program. The values that I get after execution are 3 3 1.

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C++ :: Why Can't Take The Address Of Operators For Primitives

Apr 3, 2013

Why can't I take the address of operators for primitives?

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
int main()
{
{
std::string (&plus)(std::string const&, std::string const&) = &std::operator+;
std::string a ("Hello, "), b("World!");
std::cout << plus(a, b) << std::endl;

[Code]...

[URL]....

I'm using this functionality in a templated class, do I really have to specialize for primitives or use std::enable_if?

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C++ :: Templates / Lambdas And Overloaded Operators

Feb 16, 2015

What I'm trying to do is create a class for constructing an 'op tree' for parsing infix notation.

I started with a base class that uses a map of lambdas to actually calculate the operations (since they are mostly 1 line functions) of passed in integer or float values.

This base class just uses a templated T type as the lvalue and rvalue. I realized though that if I overload the math operators, +, -, etc.. I could also use the class itself as a type for the lvalue and rvalue. This lead me to think I could easily create the op tree by using Operation class members themselves as operands, which I think makes sense but I'm having some trouble expressing the code.

Heres what I have thus far

Code:
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>

namespace Calc {

[Code] .....

Example, if you look at the main() function I create normal operations easily with integer values. I then try to create a "tree" operation that includes 2 sub-operations as it's rvalue and lvalue, that is where I'm having some conceptual problems as far as implementing the code to do that.

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C :: Processor Handling Of Bitwise Operators

Mar 6, 2015

what order a CPU would process the following arithmetic problem: 5 - (-9) = 14? Would the CPU recognize that the 'minus a minus' combination simply represents 5 + 9, and proceed with that addition, or would the CPU have to first calculate the 2's complement of -9, and then proceed to take the 2's complement of that first result in order to complete the calculation of the addition of the 'double negative'?

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C :: Ιnteger Promotions In Bitwise Operators?

Feb 9, 2015

1.The operands from << and >> may be any of integer type (including char) The integer promotions are performed on both operands the result has the type of the left operand after promotion.

It means that if we have z = x >> y then sizeof(z) == sizeof(x) ?

2. The ~ operator is unary the integer promotions are performed on its operand.

So if I have short int y; and int x=1; y = ~x what is the meaning here?

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C++ :: Output Is Printing Twice With Overloaded Operators

Feb 16, 2013

I'm having an issue with output, luckily everything else works!! I'm working with Mixed Numbers and operations on them. So, here's the code I'm testing with:

int main() {
Mixed m1(5), m2(1,1,1), m5(2,2,3);
cout << "m1+m2= " << m1+m2 << endl;
cout << "m1 + 10=" << m1+10 << endl;
cout << "m1 - 10=" << m1-10 << endl;
return 0;
}

And here is the output for that code:

File name: fract.h

#ifndef fract_H
#define fract_H

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

const int DEFAULT_VAL = 0;

[Code] ....

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C++ :: Class Template Friend Operators

Sep 19, 2013

The code below doesn't compile. Two things to clear up:

1) I know x is going to be garbage.
2) I used the same type name label ElementType.

#include <iostream>
#include <ostream>
template <typename ElementType>
class Example {

[Code] .....

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C++ :: Algorithm For Permutations Of Operands And Operators

Jun 12, 2014

I can't seem to figure out the algorithm to find the right permutation(s) of operands and operators.

We basically have a list of 6 unsigned integers. Using arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division), find the arithmetic expression that evaluates to a target integer.

Example:
myIntegers = {3, 7, 8, 10, 50, 100};
trgtInt = 315;

Solution is (50 + 10) * 7 - 100 - 8 + 3

We also have the following conditions:

1) Each number from the list can be used only once, but does not have to be used. i.e an expression with 5 or less numbers is acceptable

2) Operators can be used multiple times

I am thinking a parenthesis-free notation like Polish or Reverse Polish notation should be used.

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C++ :: Using Bitmask Operators - String Bin To Char

Mar 3, 2013

So this is the code I have so far which puts a bitmask seperator base on what I choose. My problem is when Im trying to do them in this manner.

1. 0 to 31, with minimum width set to 8, and separating between every 4 digits.
2. 2^0 to 2^16, with minimum width set to 17, separating between every 8 digits.
3. (2^0-1) to (2^16-1) with minimum width set to 16, and no seperation between digits.

I try doing number 2 called "String multyplyByTwo" but seems to be getting errors.

#include<iostream>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
string binToChar( const int n, unsigned minWidth = 8, unsigned sepMask = 0x11111110 ) {

[Code] ....

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C++ :: Calling Overloaded Operators In Main

Jan 10, 2013

I believe I have the syntax correct but I'm having difficulty calling my overloaded == operator in main (last snip-it of code). Below are several files explaining the code.

Commission.h here is where the friend bool operator == exists and I believe I have it initialized correctly.

#ifndef COMMISSION_H_INCLUDED
#define COMMISSION_H_INCLUDED
using namespace std;
class Commission {

public:
Commission();
Commission(int, double, double, double );
~Commission();

[Code] .....

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