C :: How To Create Packet Data
Jan 8, 2014
How can header info 'foo' be combined with data in buffer 'buff' to pass to sendto function
Code:
/* Send a single RTP packet, converting the RTP header to network byte order. */
int sendrtp(int fd, struct sockaddr_in ........ockAddr, struct rtpheader *foo, void *data, int len)
{
char *buff = alloca(len+sizeof(struct rtpheader));
foo->b.sequence = htons(foo->b.sequence);
foo->timestamp = htonl(foo->timestamp);
foo->ssrc = htonl(foo->ssrc);
}
[code]....
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Mar 6, 2015
how to send datapackets. When we send a data packet from device to another, say I have a "string". How Do I send it? Are data sent as a hex or binary number?If so do i first convert the "string" into hex or binary and then send it over the communication medium(say UART)??
I have two hex numbers to be sent using the UART, do i wrap it in some specific form and send it and retrieve it on the other side?Say if I have a data structure, in that case how do i send it? Sending data packets is very cruicial in an embedded system.
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Apr 16, 2015
This question is kind of a continuation of Winsock Sending X264 Nal Unit. I was finally able to solve that problem, turns out in the end I was missing a memcpy(). Now my current issue is, when I try to decode the received packets, I am shown a bunch of errors. I have attached a picture with my decoding errors. So since I am using a reliable multicast socket, which doesn't guarantee order of delivery. My initial thought is that I am getting packets out of order.
So my question is, how would I attach a packet header to my current data? Could I get away with sending the header separately? Similar to what I am doing with the nal length. If I do attach my header to the packet data, what is a good way to delimit the two?
Server:
#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
#include "wsrm.h"
#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <iostream>
#include "x264Encoder.h"
[Code] ....
My client is just reading packets into a vector, because decoding it right away was too slow. So I thought that might have been an issue, so I decided to read in 200 packets just for testing purposes.
Attached image(s)
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Feb 1, 2015
I'm trying to create a new data type Data declared as int. What comes up to my mind is to create a structure like
Code:
typedef struct Data {
int number;
} Data;
but when I need to use the data I need to go through the structure. Is this a good way to declare a new data type?
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Oct 30, 2013
I have a socket connection already set up, my thing is what would be the best way to send a packet through sockets? My teacher wants us to convert the packet to bits first before we send it. I think he wants something like this:
Code:
struct packet{
int header
int message
int flag
}clientpacket; m
My question is how do we covert this to bits, before sending it. One of my friends said we can create a char[] array the size of the struct as a buffer. will memcpy() change the struct to bits if I copy it to the buffer?
this is how is suppose to look in bits for the header field/column.
Field : header
Field size(bits): 8
data format: Unsigned int
value example: 1
Value in bits: 0000 0001
I am confused, I think I send a structure over the socket but I did not convert it to bits before I sent it .
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Aug 12, 2014
have udp server-client application written in C. On the client side packet loss is detected using recvfrom function and sequence numbers of packets. How can I now simulate dropped packet's on the client side, for example if server is sending 1000 packet I want to drop 20% of them? I want to do this in the code, not for example using ip tables or WANEM or something like that. And one more thing, I have few clients and I want that they can dropped different packets, not the same one.
Code:
while(1){
nbytes = recvfrom(socket, buffer, MAX_SIZE, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &srv_addr, &addrlen);
if (nbytes != -1) {
// packet is received
}else{
//packet is not received
}
}
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Dec 15, 2014
Questions : I am running a client Server Program whose Sender and Receiver loop is given below .I have multi threaded Sender using OMP .As per My logic Receive should receive same amount of data send by Sender ,But its receiving more packet than Sender sent .I am not able to identify the Bug !!
Code:
/*
Running As Follow :
gcc UTGen.c -o Sender
gcc UTGen.c -o Receiver
./Receiver -m 0 -p 5000 -z 256 -P t
export OMP_NUM_THREADS=4
./Sender -m 1 -s localhost -p 5000 -z 256 -T 10 -P t
*/
[Code] .....
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Aug 19, 2014
I am just getting back in to C++ after 10 years not doing any, contributing to an open source project. I'm adding in some functionality and am hitting a road block.
I need to send a multicast packet out on the network that is structured in a certain way. I have the definition, and know what data is going in each byte. I can successfully send a message using multicast, I now just need to send the right message.
I have used a char array to hold the message, as each char represents 1 byte, and I can transmit the array.
I am having trouble putting all of the data in the right place though. If my source data is a string, then I seem to be able to convert it, but if it is a short or int, then I keep getting errors when compiling. Similarly, two of the lines, (version and type) i initially tried using char arrays with a length of one.
Should I be using memcpy or a different function, or even be doing this in a totally different way altogether? This is the code that I am using, along with the packet structure:
//Construct a Zone Query packet
// 4 bytes - Signature "Ohz " = 0x6f, 0x68, 0x7a, 0x20
// 1 bytes - Version = 1
// 1 bytes - Type (0 = Zone Query, 1 = Zone Uri)
// 2 bytes - Entire message length = 12 + zone length
// 4 bytes - Length in bytes of the zone ID
// n bytes - Zone ID to query
[Code] ....
The errors that I get are:
error: invalid conversion from ‘short int’ to ‘const void*’ [-fpermissive]
memcpy(buffer + 6, packetLength, sizeof(packetLength));
^
[Code] ....
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Dec 17, 2014
I want to calculate the total some of delay pf receiving Side Packet . Code is as Follow ..
What is weird that even if i invoke a sleep of 2 sec ,than its show delay always zero. Delay will be in microsec ..Is there any problem with logic or anything else..
Code:
do
{#pragma omp parallel private(nthreads, tid) {
/* Obtain thread number */
tid = omp_get_thread_num();
if (tid == 0) {
nthreads = omp_get_num_threads();
[Code]...
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Dec 26, 2014
I have Build code for sending/receiving TCP Traffic over c Socket . Now I want t add HTTP Protocol to it .
After searching out on google ,one method I found which is by GET method to send a query to a server like google.com and request a page .
But ,Suppose I saved a HTML page in my directory how can I send HTTP packet via client/server in socket using this HTML page .
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Dec 27, 2014
I have code for sending/receiving TCP traffic over C socket. Now I want to add HTTP protocol to it. After searching the web, one method I found which is by GET method to send a query to a server like google.com and request a page.
But, suppose I saved a HTML page in my directory how can I send HTTP packet via client/server in socket using this HTML page.
Server side code:
sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
bind(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *) &serv_addr,sizeof(serv_addr)) < 0)
listen(sockfd,5);
newsockfd = accept(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&cli_addr,&clilen);
while (1)
[Code] .....
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Jan 19, 2014
I am programming in c++ with 'winpcap' . I read a .pcap file and after I want to get the source and destination of packets in that file. Here is a piece of my code:
Code:
////I define the sructures here
#pragma pack(1)
struct sniff_ethernet {
u_char ether_dhost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; /* Destination host address */
u_char ether_shost[ETHER_ADDR_LEN]; /* Source host address */
u_short ether_type; /* IP? ARP? RARP? etc */
[Code] ....
but the result is incorrect? where is the problem?
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Jul 26, 2013
How do i create a data file?
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Feb 26, 2013
I need to send a packet of type byte:
0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x11, 0x00, 0x00
to a device via the serial port and then I receive and store data coming from device like this:
0x01, 0x01, 0x01 , 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x04, 0x01, 0x00.
Writing lines of code through which:
1) I create the array
2) the sending the array to serial port
3) I'll see what I'm sending
4) I get the data
I'm using Visual Studio 2010 and C + + or VC++ language.
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Apr 24, 2013
I want to create a binary file based on some hex data :
Ex Input Hex :54313032202020303030
Out put like :6
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Apr 3, 2013
// This program creates a structure to hold data for a kennel
#include<iostream.h>
struct KennelList {
int dogID;
char gender;
int age;
[Code] ....
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Oct 17, 2014
i need to create a new integer data type called BigInt to store a big big integer, which includes Dint(8 bytes) and Qint(16 bytes)
here is the hint/
typedef struct BigInt {
Int data[2];
}
How can i "scanf" and "printf" them????
void ScanBigInt(const char *format, BigInt &x)
if format is “%dd” -> input Dint, if format is “%qd”--> input Qint
void PrintBigInt(const char *format, BigInt x)
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Dec 31, 2014
well i create a State.h class
#ifndef STATE.H
#define STATE_H
class State {
public:
virtual void handle_action() = 0;
virtual void update() = 0;
virtual void render() = 0;
};
#endif //STATE.H
What i'm trying to create is a simple State Manager for SFML! I created another class that inherits State.
#pragma once
#include "state.h"
class FirstState : public State {
public:
FirstState();
~FirstState();
void handle_action();
void update();
void render();
};
So the question is this, each state that i have will inherit the State class. However, i wanted to perhaps add each state object into a vector array. But i'm not sure as to what data type it be? I have a state manager class that will contain the vector.
What i want to do is this, each game state will create an object that will inherit functions from the state.h class. I want to store them all in a vector array, but each object is clearly named different. My curiosity was wondering, since all those different states inherit the State.h class, can i simply create a State Object std::vector<State> *states; that will contain all those different state objects?
[URL]....
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Apr 3, 2013
I am using MVC3 (C#) and I need to hard code the data in a DropDownList.
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Oct 1, 2013
There seems to be lacking support for tree data structure. You have to implement it yourself?
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Apr 18, 2012
let's say I have an IntPtr that points to the raw data of System.Drawing.Bitmap. is there any way to create a byte array from that IntPtr without copying the data? I'm a pretty experienced C++ programmer, so I can call ToPointer() on it and convert to a byte* to work with it as a pointer, which is no big deal for me, but using a pointer and doing pointer arithmetic increases the risk of bugs, so I'd prefer not to do it that way if there's another way.
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Apr 22, 2012
Ok I'm trying to create matrix of data that I can add values to based on a reading that I will get from a DVM. I'm using a 3d vector to do this. I need to keep track of the serial number, the day and within day I need to take two readings at different temps, this will continue for 7 days.
The rows of my 3d vector will be the days, the colums will be the serial numbers the depth will be the reading at the different temps.
What I need to do is compare the first element (days) and when it is greater then or equal to 4 I will perform calculations of the readings. So all I want to do is compare the first element of the vector, How do I do this?
Here is what I got
Code:
#include <vector>
typedef std::vector<double> Double1D;
typedef std::vector<Double1D> Double2D;
typedef std::vector<Double2D> Double3D;
#define HEIGHT 5
#define WIDTH 3
[Code]....
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Sep 9, 2013
Basically I want to create a base class which defines a static data member so that its automatically redeclared as the same static data member in the derived class.
class A{
protected:
static derivable int val;
// A::val
}
class B : public A{
// static derivable int val is already here
// A::val AND B::val
}
This seems impossible to me but I'm wondering if perhaps there's a way to add modifiers to the compiler to do this (or preferably something MUCH simpler)...
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Apr 14, 2013
I'm working on a program which creates data and saves it into blocks (different files), then reloads and converts it all. the .ftl file saves properly, but for some unknown reason, it won't let me open it for input after.
Here's the significant code:
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
stringstream filename;
stringstream newfilename;
string Filename;
[Code] ....
setblock will typically = 3, but for testing purposes is set to 1. this really has me confused. the compiler i'm using is Dev-C++ 5.2.0.1 on xp. i have tried pausing the program after the output file is closed, confirming the file has been created in the proper directory before continuing but still fails the .is_open() check.
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Dec 4, 2013
I need to create a main function with a one dimension dynamic array with float data type. The total number of array elements must be controlled by a user input from the keyboard. Test data is three different lengths 3,6,9 of the array. The lengths have to be set up at run time from users input. I understand how to create dynamic array but not where the user inputs the length of the array. How would I implement this?
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Oct 26, 2013
I have a struct called Array and I'm to create a function to create a dynamic array that's fill with randomly generated integers from 0 to 50 (inclusive) and a function to destroy the array for freeing its memory. Below the code that I have written so far.
Code:
* Struct */
typedef struct {int *pArray; //the dynamic array
int length; //the size of the dynamic array}Array;
/* Function to create a dynamic array */
Array *initializeArray (int length) {int i;
}
[code]....
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