C/C++ :: How To Define Default Constructor For A Template List Class
Apr 18, 2012
I was making a template list class, and using it to make list of objects of my own class.It works fine with integers, but not with other classses.
template <typename T>
class CList {
public:
struct Node {
T data;
Node* next;
[code]....
While in AddElement(), it gives error - Default constructor not available.
template<typename T>
bool CList<T>::AddElement(T t) {
bool result = true;
if (head == NULL) {
[code]....
what is wrong here.
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Mar 22, 2013
refer to the code below, the attribute class is created with the value type and default value, but why it doesn't work for std::string?
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
[Code].....
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Nov 7, 2014
class Date
Date(int=1, int=1, int=1990);
class Person
Person(string="", string="", Date=NULL);
class RealEstateAgent:Public Person
RealEstateAgent(string="",string="",Date=NULL,Date=NULL,int=NULL, double=0.0);
}
[code]....
how can I assign default values with Customer object and RealEstateAgent?
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Oct 23, 2013
I would like to define a templated class while implementing default value on templated arguments. I don't know how to do that with string templated variables.
For exemple:
Code:
template <class T>
class A {
public:
A() { version = ???? }
std::string_base<T> version;
};
I don't want to pass the default value as parameter of the constructor. how I can do this?
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Nov 6, 2013
Error1error C2955: 'DoubleLinkedListInterface' : use of class template requires template argument listdoublelinkedlist.h10
Error2error C2244: 'DoubleLinkedList<T>::DoubleLinkedList' : unable to match function definition to an existing declaration doublelinkedlist.cpp7
Error3 .cpperror C2244: 'DoubleLinkedList<T>::~DoubleLinkedList' : unable to match function definition to an existing declaration 12
.h
#pragma once
#include "DoubleLinkedListInterface.h"
#include "Node.h"
#include <iostream>
[Code]....
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Feb 5, 2013
I realized a Matrix class to practice and I have a problem I can not solve! Here my problematic code:
Mtrx.h:
Code:
template <class T>
Mtrx::Mtrx(dim m, dim n, const bool random_constructed = false, const T min = static_cast<T>(0), const T max = static_cast<T> (10))
Mtrx.C
[Code] ...
And here the relative main section:
Code:
Mtrx rand1 ( 5, 5, bool);// ok
cout<<rand1<<endl;
Mtrx rand2 ( 7, 3, bool, -5, 20);// ok
cout<<rand2<<endl;
Mtrx rand3 ( 7, 7, bool, 0., 15.);// compilation error: undefined reference to
// "Mtrx::Mtrx<double>(unsigned long, unsigned, bool, double, double)"
// collect2: error: ld returned 1 exit status
I compiled in a Linux OS with g++ -std=c++11
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May 13, 2013
I need to create a class vector as a template and define operations on vectors.
And this is what I made.
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
template<class T>
[Code].....
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Oct 12, 2014
First I wrote a Binary-tree class to draw a binary tree on the window. The nodes were small circles. Then I become wanted to change the shape of the nodes from circles to triangles by another class, Binary-tree-derived which is derived from Binary-tree class. I wrote the below code to do the job but I get two errors about constructors. First, code:
/* The binary-tree class, one of the topics that has been said in Programming Principles and Practice using C++ book by Biarne Stroustrup.
This code is written by R Abbasi (s.rabbasi@yahoo.com) */
#include <Simple_window.h>
[Code].....
Errors are:
Error12error C2512: 'Binary_tree' : no appropriate default constructor availablec:userscsdocumentsvisual studio 2012projects est_1 est_1 est_1.cpp91
13IntelliSense: no default constructor exists for class "Binary_tree"c:UsersCSDocumentsVisual Studio 2012Projects est_1 est_1 est_1.cpp91
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May 12, 2013
I wrote this menu-driven program that maintains a list of restaurants. The program runs fine as it is right now, but my problem is I need to create a new array template class to maintain the list of restaurants, and when a new restaurant is added it must be created dynamically.
I'm having a hard time figuring out what exactly I need to do for this. Templates confuse me allot and I've read all the sections on templates here and in my book, but i'm still lost. The dynamic memory part is throwing me off as well.
main.pp
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
#include "Restaurant.h"
[Code]....
Restaurant.h
#pragma once
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "FTime.h"
using namespace std;
[Code]....
Restaurant.cpp
#include "Restaurant.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
[Code]...
FTime.h
#pragram once
#include <string>
using namespace std;
//class FTime
class FTime {
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const FTime& obj);
[Code]...
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Sep 27, 2013
How do you write a default constructor?I need to use a default constructor that will initialize the data members:
- salesPerson to “Unknown”
- noOfWeek to 13
- amount to point to an array of thirteen 0.00s.
This is my weeklysales class
class WeeklySales {
char* salesPerson;
double* amount; // Pointer to an array
int noOfWeek; // Size of the array
};
Here's my attempted code:
//default constructor
WeeklySales (){
salesPerson="Unknown";
noOfWeek = 13;
amount = 0.00;
}
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Dec 25, 2013
A compiler auto created default constructor is called a synthesized default constructor. It will initialize the built-in members to 0 or not depends on where the class object is defined? if I define a class
class point{
public:
double x, y;
};
if I define point point1; in global scope then point1.x and point1.y will be initialized to 0, if I define point point2; in a local scope, then its x and y won't be initialized? If it is like this, then I believe if there are built-in type members in a class, then the synthesized default constructor is almost useless!
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Jun 24, 2013
I have a question about the default constructor.
To my best understanding, the compiler will provide me with a deafult constructor only if there are no any user defined constructors, at all. Now consider the following code:
Code: class MyClass
{
private:
int m_data;
public:
MyClass(int init):m_data(init){cout<<"Ctr called"<<endl;}
[Code] ....
How is it that suddenly, there is a default constructor?
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Jul 28, 2013
trying to practice the object-oriented part of it by converting my java programs into c++. I believe I understand the concepts of a header file and declaring the functions in the .cpp files. I keep getting this "Undefined reference to NamedStorm::NamedStorm()" error.
NamedStorm.h
#ifndef NAMEDSTORM_H
#define NAMEDSTORM_H
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
// NEVER use using namespce in header, use std instead.
using std::string;
[code]....
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Apr 6, 2014
Im trying to create two box in this program using the default constructor. When i call to try and display the info, it says that x, y, and z are not declared in this scope. i wanted to have the user cin the length, height, and width using the void setBox function.
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<cstdlib>
using namespace std;
class Box{
public:
[code]....
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Sep 21, 2014
In C++ if no user defined constructor is provided for a class the compiler automatically provides a implicit default constructor.
An implicit default constructor is equivalent to a default constructor with no parameters and no body ?
So what is the use of a implicit default constructor provided by the compiler, if it is not going to do anything ?
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Oct 26, 2014
i tried running my code and i keep getting the error "call to implicitly-deleted default constructor of 'node'. My code is as follows
//.h file
typedef struct node * point
struct node{
string data;
node *next
}
[code]....
I get the error at the line "ptr1 = new node;" I tried putting a default constructor for my node struct and that fixed the problem but a new problem arises. It states that i have a linker error after i compile it with a default constructor.
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Dec 7, 2013
For my default constructor I need to set an array of strings to null and the size variable to 0. Here is my code for that
DynamicStringArray::DynamicStringArray() {
*DynamicArray[]=NULL;
size=0;
}
When I try and compile it I get an "expected primary expression before ']' token" error.
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Jan 1, 2013
Is this example correct? This example from a book
Constructor of the Base Class
Person::Person(char* n="", char* nat="U.S.A", int s=1)
{
name = n;
nationality = nat;
sex = s;
}
Constructor of the Derived Class (inherited from the base class)
Student(char* n, int s=0, char* i=""):
Person(n, s)
Why the initialized list of the base class constructor doesn't match the initialized list of the derived class constructor? I know this book is a little bit old, I'm not sure if this wrong in VC++ 2010?
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Jan 5, 2015
In the project I'm currently working on I define a class that only inherits from a parent class and takes one argument.
Does this class need to be defined in the header or source file? I read different answers around the internet.
Or is it better to always split definition and logica, even for something like an operator?
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Dec 5, 2013
I'm trying to implement a simple template array class, but when i came into the operator< i actually have to use a template :
my code is something like :
template<typename _Type, std::size_t _Size>
class array {
public :
[Code] ......
but i am having an error of shadows template param 'class _Type' is it w/ the name conflict between the array template parameter and the function template parameter ?
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Mar 19, 2015
to initialize this object? Why C++ FAQ says no? Here is my code,
Code:
class A
{
public:
A(int x, char c);
A(int x);
[code] ....
I don't have any trouble to call the constructor A(int x, char c) from another constructor A(int x).
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Mar 18, 2014
I'm try to write a program which define a polynomial using a linked list.
1) I fill every node of the list which list is as long as the value of the max power of the polynomial.
2) I print it out the resulting polynomial.
3) I want to re-scan the poly in search for the polynomials with the same index and sum them each other for having only one element with the same index, for instance, if I enter P(x) = 1 + x + x^2 + 3*x^2 + x^3, I want to obtain:
P(x) = 1 + x + (1 + 3)*x^2 + x^3.
I called this function SeekForSameIndex().
But with this example I have 4x^2 + 4x^2 + x^3, losing the firsts members of the expression, I'm behind this problem for days and I do not understand where's the mistake.
Here my code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
struct SPoly {
int coeff;
unsigned int index;
[Code] ....
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May 27, 2013
I have a generic template class with another template in one of its types. Now I want to specialize one of its methods for a particular (template) class, which leads to a compile error, however.
Here is the example:
#include <stdio.h>
template<typename Type>
class Obj1 {
public:
void ID() { printf("Object 1, size = %zu
[Code] .....
GCC ends with:
:35:27: error: type/value mismatch at argument 2 in template parameter list for ‘template<class Type, template<class> class O> class Foo’
:35:27: error: expected a class template, got ‘Obj2<Type>’
What is wrong with the specialization? Can it even be achieved and how (if so)?
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Nov 2, 2014
how I want the code to look. Only problem is it doesn't work (Line 11). I have some experience with templates but I'm not a pro.
Basically I want the "Channels<3>" to be a type that I can use to specify a Cable with similar to vector<float/int> it would be Cable<Channels<2 or 3>>.
What have I messed up with the syntax?
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
[Code].....
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Aug 9, 2013
First this is my code:
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
[Code].....
the blacked content got problems: the error messages are the throat_t::P or throat_t::T is inaccessible.
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Sep 16, 2013
I want to define a class, which will have two members, for example, vaporPressureStatus and vaporPressure
enum vpStatus_t {nonesense, unknown, known, saturated};
class pore_t {
public:
vpStatus_t vpStatus;
double vaporPressure;
};
when vpStatus is nonsense and unknown, the vaporPressure should not have a value; and if I calculate out a value for vaporPressure, the vpStatus can be set as known.
I am wondering if there is any set, pair or other structure can hold this two members together, so that when I change one's value, the other guy will also change accordingly.
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