1. Write a c++ program to create a vector of integers. copy the vector contents into list, sort the contents, then copy selected items into another vector(like elements less than 10 etc)
I'm working on a grocery store inventory project. One part is to have a shopping cart, where customers can put in up to 20 items. Because there can be up to 20 shopping carts at one time, I want to use a vector inside the cart object to represent all the individual food items.
Here's my code,
Header:
#ifndef CART_H #define CART_H #include <vector> class Cart { public: Cart(); Cart(std::vector< int >, std::vector< int >)
This creates quite a mess. It seems that somehow the "vector" declaration isn't working as the referenced web link seems to suggest that it should. I presume that, as usual, clearing one real error will eliminate the cascade of errors the first real error produces. Why won't VC++ accept the "vector" identifier?
The error messages that follow the build attempt are:
Friedman.cpp d:documents and settingsxxmy documentsvisual studio 2010projectsfriedmanfriedmanEinstein.h(22): warning C4996: 'fopen': This function or variable may be unsafe. Consider using fopen_s instead. To disable deprecation, use _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS.
How to output vector contents using the push_back function. My program reads in values just fine, but it does not output anything and I've been stuck on why.
here is my code:
#include <iostream> #include <array> #include <vector> using namespace std; int duplicate( vector < int > &vector1, const int value, const int counter)
I have a cpp app that reads in a number of files and writes revised output. The app doesn't seem to be able to open a file with a ' in the file name, such as,
N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine.mol
This is the function that opens the file :
Code: // opens mol file, reads in rows to string vector and returns vector vector<string> get_mol_file(string& filePath) { vector<string> mol_file; string new_mol_line; // create an input stream and open the mol file ifstream read_mol_input; read_mol_input.open( filePath.c_str() );
[Code] ....
The path to the file is passed as a cpp string and the c version is used to open the file. Do I need to handle this as a special case? It is possible that there could be " as well, parenthesis, etc.
I have asked a related question before, and it was resolved successfully. In the past, when I wanted to use std::max_element in order to find the maximum element (or even sort by using std::sort) of a vector of structures according to one of the members of the structure, all I had to do was to insert a specially designed comparison function as the third argument of the function std::max::element. But the latter comparison function naturally accepts two arguments internally.
For instance, here is a test program that successfully finds the maximum according to just one member of the structure:
And the output was this, as expected: Maximum element S.a of vector<S> vec is at: 9 [I]max element of vec.a between slot 3 and slot 6 is: 6, and its index is: 6 vec[6].a = 6 [I]max element of vec.a between slot 4 and slot 7 is: 7, and its index is: 7 vec[7].a = 7 [I]max element of vec.a between slot 5 and slot 8 is: 8, and its index is: 8 vec[8].a = 8 [I]max element of vec.a between slot 6 and slot 9 is: 9, and its index is: 9 vec[9].a = 9
However, I now need to search and find an element of vector<myStruct> according to just one member of myStruct, instead of finding the maximum or sorting as before. This presents a problem because the function std::find does not accept such a comparison function as its third argument.
This was the description of the std::find function that I found: find - C++ Reference
Code: template <class InputIterator, class T> InputIterator find (InputIterator first, InputIterator last, const T& val);
I could also find another function called std::find_if, but this only accepts a unary predicate like this: find_if - C++ Reference
Code: template <class InputIterator, class UnaryPredicate> InputIterator find_if (InputIterator first, InputIterator last, UnaryPredicate pred);
And once again this is either inadequate of I don't see how to use it directly, because for the third argument I would like to insert a function that takes two arguments with a syntax like this:
Code: int x=7; std::vector<S>::iterator result; result = std::find(vec.begin(), vec.end(), []( const (int x, const S & S_1) { return ( x == S_1.a ) ; } ) ;
Is there another std function that I can use to make search and find an element according to just one member of myStruct?
Or perhaps there is a clever way to pass two arguments to the unary predicate.
how to use template parameters to perform arithmetic operations on objects.
I feel that it would best to demonstrate my issue rather than try and explain it.
Sample:
// Fundamental object structure template<int T> struct myInt { myInt() { value = T; };
[Code]....
What I don't know is how to get a hold of the T variable to add them through the 'add' structure. Also, might any of this have to do with sequence wrappers?
seq_c<T,c1,c2,... cn> is essentially what I'm thinking of. Where T in this case is the type and c to the nth c are the values.
I have a settings class and a settingItem class. The settings class has a vector of settingItems. The vector is not working:
error C2065: 'settingItem' : undeclared identifier error C2923: 'std::vector' : 'settingItem' is not a valid template type argument for parameter '_Ty'
Okay so I have a class Student, which takes a number and a vector as a parameter for the constructor. Everything works well, until I output the values of the vector for every instance. The problem is that the same vector is being shared with EVERY instance I create, but I want it to be unique for every single one!
What I want to do with the below code is to construct the vector containing 'Ability' objects in the class 'Card'. I have searched for the solution in the past, and have been unsuccessful, mainly because the vector contains child classes of the parent class 'Ability'. The below code is a snippet of the larger program that I am working on, and should compile:
As you can see, in the class 'Card' I have a pretty large constructor. Up to this point, however, I have failed in my attempts to construct the abilities vector, because it contains those child classes.
For a beginners C++ lab, I have a base class Employee and two derived classes HourlyEmployee and SalaryEmployee. In main, I have a vector defined as vector <Employee *> VEmp; It's then passed to a function to get the input, which works fine. But what I'm struggling with is another function with the header "printList(const vector <Employee *> & Ve)". It's supposed to loop through the vector and call the appropriate printPay function, which is a seperate print function inside each derived class. How do I loop through the vector and print it out? I was trying to do a for loop and something like "Ve[i].printPay();", but that doesn't work. So how would I do it?
Here's some snippets of the relevant code.
class Employee { .... virtual void printPay() = 0; }; class HourlyEmployee : public Employee {
I have to create a class to represent a 2 dimensional vector. I need to include certain member functions such as a function to find magnitude of the vector, and one to find the dot product of that vector with another vector, and several others too. That's all fine. A stipulation of the problem is that I must include a constructor which can take cartesian form of the vector and a constructor which can take polar form of vector. Since this involves overloading the constructor the best solution I have come up with is to create the object with either doubles or floats so that the compiler can choose the correct constructor. This seems like a really bad idea. Is there a way I can get the compiler to choose the correct constructor without doing it using the precision? Here is a sample of my header file, there are many more member functions
class Vector{ public: Vector(double x, double y, double v, double w){ myArray[0]=x; myArray[1]=y; additionalArray[0]=v; additionalArray[1]=w;
[Code] .....
In my .cpp file the object is created with either four doubles or four floats depending on which constructor I want to implement. There must be a better way. Additional Array is created for use in member function which require calculations with a second 2d vector.
I need to create a vector of pointers and hold the book objects in it. then i have a virtual function in my books which is a pure virtual in LibraryItems. When i try to add the books object in my code, i understand that since the scope runs out there is no object that is added. so when i run print it gives me an error.
#include<iostream> #include "books.h" #include "library.h" #include <vector> using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char * argv[]) { vector<LibraryItems* >libraryInfo;
I get a problem with the vector as a private class member: When I did't initialize the vector in constructor(which means the size of the vector would be 0), I used a class function to add two elements to the vector and it worked (because I added a "printf" to output the size of the vector and the elements within that function). However, when I used another class function to visit that vector, no element was in and the size became 0.
Then I tried to add two elements to the vector during the construction, and it turned out that these two elements could be stored in the vector while other elements added through class functions could not.
I guess there may be some problems on the scope of the function. But I feel the class member should not be effected by the scope of the class function.