When i build this program i get no errors, however a message appears saying vector subscript out of range. What does this mean and what can i do to mkae my program work
I will try my best to describe this problem I am having because I am not sure if I can reproduce the error in a small code example as this is part of a large code project.
I have a plain std::vector which contains pointers to objects.
When attempting to delete the objects, even if I know for a fact that the std::vector has at least one object in it as shown by the debugger, I get the "Vector Subscript Out of Range" error.
I'll even do a range for loop like so:
for (auto & e : CurrentObjects) { delete e; }
And yet I still get the "Vector Subscript Out of Range" error. The destructor is never called for the object represented by "e" so I am not sure why I get the error.
I have the following code. however, when I debug it gives an error saying" vector subscript out of range"
Vector based mufti-dimensional arrays
Vectors are a STL container that allow you to store pretty much anything in them. When used correctly they can be very powerful containers.
They provide an added benefit that they will automatically remove the memory they use when they go out of scope. This means that objects stored within a vector do not need to be de-allocated (but pointers to objects do). You can also do some interesting things with dynamic multidimensional arrays with vectors.
For example, if you only allocate the first dimension, then use the .push_back() to add records to the 2nd dimension it's no longer a grid, but an array with a dynamically sized 2nd dimension (much like a street of buildings each with a different amount of floors).
This functionality can be achieved using pointers, but is much harder to do.
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include<conio.h> using std::vector; using namespace std;
I've been debugging this program since yesterday and I continue to run into a string subscript error. I pasted the code in a pastebin (it's only 400 lines), to see why I'm getting this. The problem seems to come up during a debug assertion failure.
whenever I try to use either <string> or any STL container. Everyone I saw so far, says that "using a .reserve(n)" before adding items to random positions is enough. However, each time I run the code, I still get the same error, unless I actually write the memory with some initial data, and only after access random positions.I am fully aware of the fact that the STL containers and <string> are dynamic data types and memory allocation is done dynamically. However, if I need to allocate all those memory slots before knowing how many I need, would lead me to the same memory complexity as using a char [] array (which is static -- size declaration at first).
how is it possible to keep the <string> dynamic, while being able to add elements on random positions (if possible). I know the strings have the ending char '', but there should still be something that would allow it to work. Okay, long story short, here is my example. I am trying to read from file rows of data. The first char on each row represents a normal char c. The rest of the row is a string which contains numbers (integers between 1 and 250) which represent the position at which the char c (read before) will have its location.
For example the input file:
#include <fstream> #include <deque> // for later use #include <string> #include <sstream> #include <algorithm> // for later use
[code].....
The program works perfectly, if instead of text.reserve(250); I use text.resize(250);. However, what is the difference between the two? I mean, why isn't reserve enough?
I've been getting this expression of "subscript being out of range" for my program but i'm not sure how exactly. I'm fiddling around with code, i'm trying to make a two dimensional array of random numbers, here is my code, it compiles just fine:
I am trying to create a simple palindrome program. I get the error string subscript out of range. I believe the error is either in the while or for loops.
#include <cctype> #include <string> #include <iostream> using namespace std; //cleans string, converts to lower bool cleanTolower(const string& s);
I have an assignment where i have to prompt the user to enter the name of a file then open that file and read names of students and what level they are at university
eg : John Wilkins, sophomore Dan Robertson, junior etc..
i did the code and it compiles perfectly, but when i input the name of the file it gives me error: string subscript out of range.
here's the code:
Code: #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include <string> #include<ctime> #include <fstream> using namespace std; int * read_file(string filename)
Im having a problem with my sneaky hangman game I feel like im really close just getting an error I can't fix. When I run it, it says something like string subscript out of range when I goggled it. it says im searching past the bounds of what it should be or something.
Also a dictionary.txt file is needed to run the program
code: [URL]
#include <iostream> #include <string> #include <fstream> #include <vector> #include <algorithm> #include <map> using namespace std; int guessesUsed = 0; int wordlength;
To get a value I would always use setter and getter. Would it be much better (performance) to use vector subscript operator overloading? And does vector subscription operator overloading require a size for the vector?
I'm making a simple game and I'm having trouble creating boundaries for the players movements. The map is a 2D vector. When I compare the vector with the players current position sometimes I get an error during run. When the error isn't occurring the behavior of the boundaries is bizarre. The error tells me that the vector is out of range.
Here is the where the map is created. It's within its own class constructor.
vector< vector<char> > map_parts; map_parts.resize(25); for ( int i = 0; i < 25; i++ ) {
I'm trying to do some operator overloading, the function is supposed to add the values at index [i] of two vectors and place the result in the returning vector. The problem is I keep getting a vector out of range. This is the overloaded operator I'm working with (relatively new to these):
vector<float> operator+(const vector<float>& a, const vector<float>& b){ unsigned long size; vector<float> temp; if(a.size() >= b.size()) size = a.size();
[Code] .....
and then I would do something like this in the main:
vector<float> v, v1, v2;
v1.push_back(9.1); ... v2.push_back(8); ... v = v1 + v2;
but when I try to output the vector v I just get a vector out of range exception.
Suppose I have a stl vector of ints, and I want to pass a sub-range of that vector as an argument to a function. One way of doing that would be to copy the sub-range, and then pass that copy by reference, as follows:
Code: #include <vector> using namespace std; int MyFunction(vector<int> &a_vector) { // Do something return 0;
[Code] ....
However, it can be time-consuming to copy the elements between the two vectors if my_vector is large. So I'm wondering if it is possible to directly pass a sub-range of my_vector by reference, without having to create a new vector and manually copy over all of the relevant elements?
I'm implementing an normal_distribution to select objects on a vector. The thing is I can't use values greater then 1 or less then -1. Here is what could be done:
The question is if the distribution would loose it's power to be a normal distribution, because some of the gerated numbers wouldn't be used. Any way to set ranges for the distribution?
You are to write a C++ program to generate random integers in the range [ LOW = 1, HIGH = 10000 ] and to store them in a vector < int > of size VEC_SIZE = 250. Then, sort the contents of the vector (in ascending order) and display it on stdout.
To sort the contents of a vector, use the sort ( ) function from the STL. In addition to the main ( ) routine, implement the following subroutines in your program:
• void genRndNums ( vector < int >& v ) : This routine generates VEC_SIZE integers and puts them in vector v. Initializes the random number generator (RNG) by calling the function srand ( ) with the seed value SEED = 1, and generates random integers by calling the function rand ( ).
• void printVec ( const vector < int >& v ) : This routine displays the contents of vector v on stdout, printing exactly NO_ITEMS = 12 numbers on a single line, except perhaps the last line. The sorted numbers need to be properly aligned on the output. For each printed number, allocate ITEM_W = 5 spaces on stdout.
Programming Notes:
• You are not allowed to use any I/O functions from the C library, such as scanf or printf. Instead, use the I/O functions from the C++ library, such as cin or cout. • Let v be a vector of integers, then the call: sort ( v.begin ( ), v.end ( ) ) sorts the elements of v in ascending order. The detailed description of the sort ( ) routine can be found on the course web site and in the course textbook. • Execute the srand ( ) function only once before generating the first random integer with the given seed value SEED. The rand ( ) function generates a random integer in the range [ 0, RAND_MAX ], where the constant value RAND_MAX is the largest random integer returned by the rand ( ) function and its value is system dependent. To normalize the return value to a value in the range [ LOW, HIGH ], execute: rand ( ) % ( HIGH – LOW + 1 ) + LOW.
#include <iostream> #include<fstream> int decryption(int); int multiply(int,int[][2]); using namespace std; main(){ int n; ifstream inFile; inFile.open ("out.txt");
[Code] .....
I was trying to store numbers read from a text file into 2D array but I am getting the error above.here is where the error occurs:
How to output vector contents using the push_back function. My program reads in values just fine, but it does not output anything and I've been stuck on why.
here is my code:
#include <iostream> #include <array> #include <vector> using namespace std; int duplicate( vector < int > &vector1, const int value, const int counter)
I have a cpp app that reads in a number of files and writes revised output. The app doesn't seem to be able to open a file with a ' in the file name, such as,
N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine.mol
This is the function that opens the file :
Code: // opens mol file, reads in rows to string vector and returns vector vector<string> get_mol_file(string& filePath) { vector<string> mol_file; string new_mol_line; // create an input stream and open the mol file ifstream read_mol_input; read_mol_input.open( filePath.c_str() );
[Code] ....
The path to the file is passed as a cpp string and the c version is used to open the file. Do I need to handle this as a special case? It is possible that there could be " as well, parenthesis, etc.
My program behaves weird... I wanted to generate 10 random numbers from 1 to 100 each of them bigger than previous, using the while loop and function that returns a random number in specified range.
When I run the program, I get numbers much bigger than 100, even negative number, and numbers are same every time I run the program.
Code: #include <ctime>#include <cstdlib> #include <iostream> using namespace std; int range(int low, int high);