C++ :: Variable Nested For Loop

Mar 25, 2013

This code is used in scientific calculation for optimization problem.

Basically a particle is moving in a three dimensional space, its position is (x,y,z).

At each position, there is a fitness value associated with that position.

The fitness value is given by fitness(x,y,z) (code line 12~19).

We need to find out, when the particle moves around randomly, what is the highest possible fitness value.

To solve this, below code is used, and it produces correct result.

#define DIMENSION 3
#define MAXX 4
#define MINX 0
#define MESHsize 1
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
float maxValue = 0.0;

[Code] ....

The output of the code:

[ fitness(0,0,0) = 0] [ fitness(0,0,1) = 1] [ fitness(0,0,2) = 4] [ fitness(0,0,3) = 9]
[ fitness(0,1,0) = 1] [ fitness(0,1,1) = 2] [ fitness(0,1,2) = 5] [ fitness(0,1,3) = 10]
[ fitness(0,2,0) = 4] [ fitness(0,2,1) = 5] [ fitness(0,2,2) = 8] [ fitness(0,2,3) = 13]
[ fitness(0,3,0) = 9] [ fitness(0,3,1) = 10] [ fitness(0,3,2) = 13] [ fitness(0,3,3) = 18]

..... so on

Answer: highest fitness = 27

Note: In this case, the values of x,y and z is integers from 0 to 3 inclusive.

For 3-dimensional space above, actually the code had run through 3 nested "for" loops.

Question: Above code works for 3-dimensional space. How to generalize the code, so that it works also for N-dimensional space, where N is an arbitrary integer?

( Note: possibly N = 30 )

View 19 Replies


ADVERTISEMENT

C++ :: Place Nested Loop Where Nested Not Necessary?

Apr 3, 2014

I wrote this code, and everything was working well, but part of the assignment is that it must include nested loops. Once I added the nested while loop, which is basically an if statement, my life was ruined. I am trying to nest a loop in the code that will basically tell the compiler that if the value "loopVol" were to exceed the value of "final" after adding an increment, to run the program for the "final". How can I do that?

Example:

initial = 10
final = 123
increment = 10

as of now, the program would stop at 120, but I want to nest a loop that will tell the compiler to calculate at the final if this happens.

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <stdio.h>

[Code]......

View 3 Replies View Related

C/C++ :: Nested For Loop Pattern?

Nov 3, 2014

I'm trying to output a pattern using loops. The pattern is a plus symbol made of 3 rows of 5 x's followed by 3 rows of 15 x's and finally 3 rows of 5 x's.

I can get the program to output all 9 rows with 5 x's but I don't know how to do the 3 rows of 15 in the middle. I have tried a while loop and also an if statement but nothing seems to work.

#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>

[Code]....

View 8 Replies View Related

C :: Breaking Out Of While Loop With Nested If Statements

Mar 14, 2014

Code:

while(x==1){
for (i=0;i<j;i++)
{if (word1[i] == word2[i])
{prefix[i]= word2[i];
counter++;}
else
x=2;}

Basically after the 3rd run of the for loop, it encounters a contradiction. I want it to exit right there and then. Instead it continues to run the for loop. What can I do?

View 4 Replies View Related

C++ :: Continue Statement In Nested Loop

Feb 9, 2014

I was wondering how I could use a continue statement that continues in a nested loop. For example if I have

for (int i=0;i<amount;i++) {
for (int j=0;j<I[i];j++) {
for (int k=j+1;k<I[i];k++) {
if (P[i][j]+P[i][k]==C[i]) {
//What should be here?
}
}
}
}

If the condition is met then the most outer loop (in i) should continue to the next iteration.

If i simply fill in continue; in before the comment then it only continues the loop in k so that is not what I want.

View 5 Replies View Related

C++ :: Triangle In Nested While Loop Using Counters

Mar 13, 2013

How to make triangles using c++, in nested while loops.

The triangles were:
*
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
*********
**********

I have made a code for this:

int counter=1;
while (counter<=10){
int counter2=1;
while (counter2<counter){

[Code] .....

I was not quite sure about this one.

View 5 Replies View Related

C++ :: Flow Chart For Nested Loop

Jan 6, 2014

how to draw a flow chart for following nested loop?

for(int r=1;r<=5;r++){
for(int c=1;c<=r;++c){
cout<<c;
}
cout<<endl;

View 1 Replies View Related

C++ :: Decipher Program - Nested Loop

Feb 17, 2013

I'm writing a series of basic decipher programs and I have run into an issue where I get the correct answer when I start the loops at the iteration that contains the correct answer.

Code:
// generate key "words" with length of 3
for (int x = 0; x < 26; x++){
for (int y = 0; y < 26; y++){
for (int z = 0; z < 26; z++){

[Code] ....

This is the essence of the loop, I've attached the program in its entirety if necessary. Basically what happens is if I start the loops at x = 17, y = 7, z = 12, then I get the correct decipher shifts but if I start at 0,0,0 whenever it gets to that iteration (12,000 ish) the shifts are off by 2 or 3. "koq" should translate to "the" but im getting "dcz". Is this a simple bug in the or is something moving to fast for something else to keep up?

l3_ws.txt
main.cpp

View 1 Replies View Related

C++ :: Read A File With 2 Numbers In It - Nested For Loop

Mar 17, 2013

I am attempting to read a file with 2 numbers in it. The first indicates the number of rows the second, the number of columns. So for a file (Data.txt) that contains the numbers 5 7, I want to display

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
0 0 0 0 0 0 0

and write that output to a file.I can display the correct number of rows and columns but I can't figure out how to display alternating rows of 0's and 1's.

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
ifstream inFile;//declare file

[code]....

View 5 Replies View Related

C++ :: Count Function - Nested Loop Output

Feb 28, 2013

What does the following nested loop output ?

count = 1;
while (count <= 11) {
innerCount = 1
while innerCount <= (12 - count) / 2) {
cout << " ";
innerCount++;
} innerCount = 1;
while (innerCount <= count) {
cout << "@";
innerCount++;
} cout << endl;
count++;
}

View 9 Replies View Related

C/C++ :: Writing Multiple Files In Nested Loop?

Jun 3, 2014

I would like to do something like this:

for (int i=0; i<5; i ++)
{
for (int j=0; j<5; j++)
{
//* CREATE A NEW FILE FOR WRITING * //
}
}

I don't know how to create a new file that doesn't get overwritten each time the loop runs.

View 13 Replies View Related

C/C++ :: Writing Into A Text File Using Nested For Loop?

Nov 15, 2012

My program involves trajectory planning using cubic spline method for a robotic arm. In the process, I had to calculate joint angles for each point in the path. In the last few lines of the code I need to write the values for counter and theta1 into a text file which I called "Test.txt". I am doing this using a nested for loop(the counter runs until it reaches 19 and hence need 19 theta1 values corresponding to it). However, I can't get all the theta1 values transferred to the text file.The statement within my inner loop is wrong and don't know how to fix it.
 
for(i=0;i<num_via;i++){
            current_time = GetTickCount();  
            //joint[0] = mult_joint[i][0];
            //joint[1] = mult_joint[i][1];
            //joint[2] = mult_joint[i][2];
            //joint[3] = mult_joint[i][3];      
            
[code]....

View 3 Replies View Related

C/C++ :: Getting Segmentation Fault While Initializing Nested Structure Variable

Nov 13, 2014

I am not able to assign value into struct addrinfo variable through struct sort_result structure variable.

struct addrinfo {
   int ai_flags; /* Input flags. */  
   int ai_family; /* Protocol family for socket. */  
   int ai_socktype; /* Socket type. */  
   int ai_protocol; /* Protocol for socket. */  

[Code] ....

View 1 Replies View Related

C/C++ :: Finding Average Time Complexity Of A Nested Loop?

Oct 29, 2014

We were discussing how to find average time complexity of different algorithms. Suppose I've a the following nested loop

for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
min = i;

[Code].....

Now the outer loop will iterate N times. the inner loop will always iterate 3 times no matter what the value of N is. so the worst case time complexity should be O(n^2) but what about the average case and the best case? I mean in terms of searching we can figure out and distinguish between the worst,best and average as it depends upon the number of comparisons. But here how can the average and best case be different then the worst case.

View 13 Replies View Related

Visual C++ :: Unable To Iterate Over A Vector In Nested For-Loop

Jan 20, 2014

So I have this problem with not being able to iterate over a vector in a nested for-loop. Here's the nested for-loop:

bool innerHit = false;
for (std::vector<Sprite*>::iterator outerIter = sprites.begin(); outerIter != sprites.end() && (!sprites.empty()); outerIter++) {
Sprite* spriteOne = *outerIter;
for (std::vector<Sprite*>::reverse_iterator innerIter = sprites.rbegin(); innerIter != sprites.rend() && (!sprites.empty()); innerIter++) {
Sprite* spriteTwo = *innerIter;

[Code] .....

What happens is, after having called the collisionDestroy-function and the program tries to execute the nest loop in the outer for-loop, it all crashes with the text "Expression: vector iterator not decrementable", which I understand is because the iterator will have already become useless. The question is: know this, how do I fix it? I can't seem to get a hang of it.

Here's the collisionDestroy-function (the collisionReaction does nothing but sets a few local variables):

void Enemy::collisionDestroy(std::vector<Sprite*>& sprites) {
for (std::vector<Sprite*>::iterator iter = sprites.begin(); iter != sprites.end(); iter++) {
Enemy* tmp = dynamic_cast<Enemy*>(*iter);
if (this == tmp && collisionType == 3 || collisionType == 1) {
sprites.erase(iter);
break;
}
}
}

View 14 Replies View Related

C++ :: Write A Loop Assigning Variable X To All Positions Of String Variable

Sep 8, 2013

I have to write a loop assigning a variable x to all positions of a string variable and I'm stuck. I don't have extensive experience with arrays and I'm also a bit confused about C-String. The problem is below.

"Given the following declaration and initialization of the string variable, write a loop to assign 'X' to all positions of this string variable, keeping the length the same.

char our_string[15] = "Hi there!";

(Please note this is a 'C-string', not C++ standard string.)"

View 5 Replies View Related

C :: Variable In While Loop

Feb 6, 2013

I'm writing a program to sum up the even numbers in between 1 and 100, using a while loop. At the beginning of my program, I initialize a variable "sum" to 0, and a variable "temp" to 1. Afterwards I enter a loop where I determine if "temp" is even or not, and if so add it to sum. However, at the end of my program, when I print "sum", I get a result of 0. Below is my code.

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
int main(void)
{
int sum = 0, temp = 1;
}

[code]...

View 4 Replies View Related

C/C++ :: Value Of Variable Changes After The End Of For Loop

Jan 19, 2014

    for (int raw1=0;raw1<4;raw1++){  
        for (int column2=0;column2<4;column2++){
            unsigned char temp=0x00;  
            for (column1=0;column1<4;column1++){
                int z1=7;
                int p1[8]={00000000};  
                unsigned char temp2;  

[Code] ....

When I print the variable output_mix_column inside the for loop as shown in the code, it prints the right output, but when I print it outside the for loop, it changes its value ....

View 1 Replies View Related

C :: Declaring Variable In A For Loop

Aug 1, 2013

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
int main(void){
int a=0;
for(;a<=10;)
int b;
return 0;
}

I have got a code like this. I don't expect to get an output but just assumed I would see the command screen until I terminated it. What I want to do is just declare a variable b in a endless loop. But what I got from the compiler is this error: error: expected expression before 'int'. I am using Code::Blocks and I think the compiler is GCC.

View 4 Replies View Related

C++ :: Changing Variable In For Loop

Apr 28, 2013

I have a problem with my code which I can't work out:

double Mi = 200*pow(10,30);
cout << "
Enter accreted mass increment in solar masses
";
cin >> dm;
cout << "

[Code] ....

Basically the loop works, but gives the wrong results.

I need, at the end of the loop, to sort of "redefine" Mi as "Mi + Macc". I then need it to repeat the loop, and at the end add another Macc so that Mi becomes "Mi + Macc + Macc", etc.

View 5 Replies View Related

C++ :: Variable Stuck In A Loop?

Feb 7, 2015

I want to create a loop that that generates a random number set and gives the user the option to run the loop again for a new number. I have that working but when the loop ends the variable value does not leave the loop. I tried a posttest and pretest loop.

Is it possible to declare/create/alter a variable in a loop and have that value exit the loop to use in the code later? I am still learning about global variables.

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#include <string>
int oneDiceSix() // Roll 1d6
{int oneDiceSix = 1+(rand()%6);
return oneDiceSix;} //end function

[code]....

View 2 Replies View Related

C++ :: Initialize A Variable In Order To Run Loop At Least Once

Apr 4, 2013

I've been messing around with loops/functions and basic logic and come up with a small maths program. Here it is:

Code: #include <iostream>
#include <string>
float divide (float x, float y) //function to divide numbers {
return x / y;

[Code] ....

Would initializing the string 'anotherGo' to a value that makes the loop run at least once be a suitable way of doing this rather than using a do/while loop? I read that a do/while loop is a black sheep but I have come across a number of uses for it. Maybe it is just preference which one you should/could use?

View 9 Replies View Related

C :: Variable Is Unexpectedly Set Zero While Running While Loop

Sep 4, 2013

I ran into a problem while using while loop.T he declared and initiated local int variable works well with its specified value while running through the 1st run of a while loop. It is set zero while entering the 2nd run and the following unexpectedly. However, the variable still exits. The following is the code with problem.

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
int main(void){
const int x=6;
char c='y';

[Code]....

View 10 Replies View Related

C++ :: Life Span Of Variable - While Loop?

Sep 3, 2013

If a variable is declared in a block or for loop block, we all know the scope of a variable are usually in that block. But how about life span?

for example the following code

while(condition) {
....
for(;;) {
int i;
....
}
...
}

if we repeat while loop, every time when we get into the for loop, an i will created and used? but what about the old i? Is is destroyed? I am worrying about the memory will be used up if I do this.

View 6 Replies View Related

C/C++ :: Skips Loop Even Though Variable Is Not Negative

Jan 19, 2015

#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main(){
float rate, hours, overtime, tax_calculated;
float tax = .15;

[Code] ....

View 7 Replies View Related

C# :: How To Correctly Use Counter Variable In WHILE Loop

Feb 20, 2014

After searching, it seems that I've finally arrived at the good old traditional "Random Number Game". I've been presented with solving this problem in the context of Visual C#.

I've solved the first part of the problem: Have the user enter a random number, display "Too high" or "Too Low" depending on the entry. If user guesses, let the user know. That part of the problem I was able to solve with only 3 IF statements. In it's current version, instead of using all IF statements, I saw where 3 test conditional weren't needed. (If it's not greater nor lesser it's equal or,.... "otherwise do this").

An enhancement to the problem ask that the user be notified of how many guesses it took to get the number correct. I reasoned that number of guesses could be translated to mean " number of iterations ".

I'm having trouble using the counter variable to track the iterations, then display the total iterations. I'm not seeing how to increment that value with each loop. I've basically reached two results no matter how I've used counter and written the while loop. The first one returns back to me "the guessed number". Example, if I guessed 10 times and the lucky number was 58, the display statement in the ELSE clause became: "Congrats. You guessed the number in 58 tries!".

The other result is what's returned by the code in it's current form. I think it'll be clearer for me to debug from this point then the previous. Here, I can see how I reach "Congrats. You guessed the number in 2 tries!". It's apparent that counter is being incremented by one regardless how many guesses the user makes. On the contrary, it's not so apparent to me how previously, the value returned by the counter variable at the end of the loop was actually the value for the random number generated and the user's entry (hence, the correct number) and NOT the total loop iterations.

Here's the code :

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

[Code] .....

View 4 Replies View Related







Copyrights 2005-15 www.BigResource.com, All rights reserved