C :: Assigning A Structure As A Unit
Feb 21, 2014
I am reading the book C Programming Language. On Structures, it says:
"The only legal operations on a structure are copying it or assigning to it as a unit, taking its address with &, and accessing its members."
What does it mean assigning a structure as a unit?
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Jun 20, 2013
I have the code bellow, and i print the data but cannot assign it to global variable.
struct frequency_data {
char frequency[10];
int32 frequenca_mesatare;
int16 PWM_F;
int32 PR2;
[Code] ....
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Apr 3, 2013
How to Install CPPUnit in Solaris? I don't have gcc in Solaris and all the packages I have downloaded for CPPUnit needs gcc to be compiled.
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Jan 25, 2014
I have a question about the exact time units returned by the GetProcessTimes function from the Windows API. Is it in seconds or some other unit?
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Mar 13, 2015
I am currently trying to send a x264 nal unit using WINSOCK with a reliable multicast socket. It isn't decoding properly, and my initial thought is I am not receiving all the bytes correctly. I was hoping some fresh eyes can provide insight on errors or any improvements. I have seen some topics about this subject, and they showed sending entire structs with the socket. However, I am concerned about endianess so I am trying to stay away from that approach. I have commented out the decoding part, until I am confident that I am receiving the nal unit properly.
Server:
#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <WS2tcpip.h>
#include "wsrm.h"
#include <Windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <iostream>
#include "x264Encoder.h"
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Oct 18, 2014
I have implemented the IRepository and UnitOfWork Patterns in my project and I have made a little tweak in the UnitOfWork pattern .
public class UnitOfWork : IDisposable {
private DataContext m_Context = new DataContext();
private bool m_disposed = false;
#region Repositories
private GenericRepository<Product> m_ProductRepository = null;
private List<object> m_RepositoryList = new List<object>();
#endregion
[Code] ....
In my UOW class I have the public property ProductRepository. Now my idea was instead of creating a public property for every repository that I have, I created the generic method GetRepository<T> to dynamically create repositories.
Do you think that this change will have bad side effects. I think that it will improve the maintainability of the code.
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Jul 21, 2013
I need a random unit vectors in n-dimensional space. how to build it in C++?
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Jan 31, 2012
I am running a unit test on a library and this line keeps failing on Fedora 16, G++ 4.6.2
Code:
assertNAN(double, std::numeric_limits<double>::signaling_NaN()); //sanity check
The assert looks like this
Code:
//needs to copy it so that if its a function call it only does it once
#define assertNAN(type, one) {
type val = (type)one;
std::string lag(#one);
lag += " not a number";
[Code] ...
I am compiling with -DNDEBUG -O3 -ffast-math -fexpensive-optimizations to simulate a production environment. Is there a way to test for NAN consistently?
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Feb 6, 2014
I have function that returns historical data. I can access it, using file name. If I use file name, it reads that file and saves it to dictionary, so that in the future, if historical data is required for the same file, it does not read it again (it's lazy loading). If no file is supplied to the function, it tries to read file which is given in app settings.
However, for unit testing, I do not want to read any file. Instead, I want it to use small sample of hardcoded historical data. In order to do that, I think, I need to introduce interface to it. Then I can use some IoC to choose between different implementation for unit testing purpose and ordinary launch of application.
Function to get history is given as follows:
public static class Auxiliary
{
private static Dictionary<string, MyData> _myData;
public static MyData GetData(string fileName = null)
{
// ...
}
}
I have created default Unit Test project with Visual Studio so, as far as I know, by default it uses MSTest as test runner and MSUnit as unit testing framework but it does not have any IoC container so I should manage NuGet packages for solution and install Unity.
As far as I know, MSUnit (aka Moles) can unit test static methods (it's unconstrained isolation framework, like Typemock Isolator, unlike NUnit) but still many people suggest not to use any static methods for unit testing.
Should I use shim or stub [URL] Stubs should be used for faking external dependencies and here it is not external library, but my own code.
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Apr 16, 2014
I'm new to c++ and boost library also. I need to test a function of my library. For example
// Functions.hpp
int add(const int x, const int y);
//Functions.cpp
int add(const int x, const int y)
{
return (x + y);
}
Now i need to test add function using boost. I need the result or output in below style. What all settings do i need to do in VS 2010 and how i should include boost test in the project.
==== Run unit tests ====
Running 2 test cases...
./mytest.cpp(13): error in "SimpleTestInMainTestingModule": check 1 == 2 failed
Test suite "Master Test Suite" failed with:
1 assertion out of 2 passed
1 assertion out of 2 failed
1 test case out of 2 passed
1 test case out of 2 failed
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May 4, 2013
How can we build unit-tests for functions of libraries, those with user-defined types used as their arguments ?
For example
CRecord func(Myclass * class, BSTR * name, CComptr<xxx> & something);
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Feb 8, 2014
I am trying to write a unit convertor for converting temperatures Celsius, Kelvin and Fahrenheit.
Code:
if (select_one == 't' || select_one == 'T'){// this one works perfectly...
//This section does not tell you the use of variables.
//The use of variables can be seen as comments in the main program
[Code].....
This part of code will be part of a larger Unit Converter program. Do you think this method of conversion is wise? The error codes are for debugging use only.
I convert all temperatures of all units, whether Celsius, Kelvin or Farhenheit into Celsius and then convert it into the units the user wants.
For example:
Kelvin -----> Celsius ------------------> Farhenheit
(Input) (base of conversion) (desired output unit)
Do you think this type of conversion is okay?
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Aug 27, 2013
I am trying to run a programme implementing a function with structures in c... which is:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
struct store {
char name[20];
float price;
int quantity;
[Code] .....
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Dec 7, 2014
Why doesn't this compile?
struct hi(){
void other();
}histructure;
void hi::other(){
std::cout << "Hi!" << std::endl;
[Code] ....
Makes no sense the structure is written before the structure member function is called so why is there compile errors ??...
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Oct 7, 2014
Is it possible to assign a value to structure member inside the structure.like.....
struct control{
char tbi:2 =0;
char res:1 =0;
};
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Mar 17, 2013
how I can create a structure that pointing to another different structure. And also passing structure to function.
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Feb 27, 2013
I have a multidimensional array that runs parallel with a string array
Lincoln 120 300 400
Parks 100 500 250
Shakespeare 0 30 50
Ghandi 250 100 40
Ashe 300 50 175
Rodriguez 87 118 320
Curie 284 0 112
I need to sort this and I know how to do it. But I need to sort it again with the highest value in the first row and keep all information in that row paired with the name . So
Lincoln 120 300 400
Parks 100 500 250
Parks 100 500 250
Lincoln 120 300 400
I need so swap this whole rows. I'm using dynamic array. So my question is Do I have to do a bunch of temps to move them? Or is there a way to move the whole int array row as a single unit?
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Feb 12, 2014
I am having a problem assigning bits a value of 0. The data is a 16 bit integer the bits greater than the 12th bit have garbage either a 0 or a 1. I would like to assign all bits greater than 12th bit the value 0 no matter what their values are. Whats the best approach.
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Feb 3, 2013
I thought we needed to allocate memory before assigning a value to a char* and also that we needed to use functions like strcpy() to copy something into it. Then how come this works and does not crash?
Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
char * buf;
buf = "Hello";
cout << buf << endl;
buf = "World!!!!!!!!";
cout << buf << endl;
return 0;
}
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Aug 31, 2013
I am trying to understand the behavior of following code. Basically how does printf() prints the value rather than address.
Does initializing value to a pointer during declaration makes a difference when assigned from a variable?
Code:
1 #include <stdio.h>
2
3 int main() {
4 const char *var1 = 'A';
5 int *vint = 10;
[Code] ....
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Apr 13, 2013
Here is the code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
double foo [5][5];
This is the warning:warning: extended initializer lists only available with -std=c++0x or -std=gnu++0x...It's referring to the boldened part.
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Sep 28, 2013
I've seen code examples for assigning 2 dimensional vectors, but I haven't seen code for assigning more than that. I tried to create a 3 dimensional vector, and the only code the IDE didn't complain about was
int x = 2;
int y = 2;
int z = 2;
vector < vector < vector <string> > >stringvec;
stringvec.assign(x, vector <string>(y), vector <string>(z));
Would this be the correct way of producting a vector[2][2][2]?
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Jul 2, 2013
In the current code,We are using pointer of union and assigning value.
class sample {
union {
short *two_int;
int *four_int;
double *eight_real;
char *one_ascii;
// void *v;
}; }
Than we assign value in following way.
sample.four_int[0] = (x + xoff); ( x and xoff and y and yoff all are integer)
sample.four_int[1] = (y + yoff);
Than we write data into file. it was working fine into 32 bit machine but it is not working 64bit machine. When I compare data and found that data is divided by 4. For Ex The File generating from 32 bit machine contain 80 than 64 bit . File contain 20.
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Jan 5, 2013
I have created a string array of 5 and I will use that to enter some "tasks", then I also have an integer array of 5 where i can assign priorities to the information in the string
string info[5];
int p[5];
cout<<"Enter info 1"<<endl;
cin>>info[0];
cout<<"Enter priority"<<endl;
cin>>p[0];
etc,
I want to be able to link the priorities that i assign to that string and be able to call the information that has the highest priority. I can only using iostream and string header files so far,
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Aug 7, 2014
I want to assign a char to an array inside an if statement after the user has input the grade as an integer, but it has to fill an array with characters, such as:
char grades[5];
int grade;
char A, B, C, D, F;
cout << "Enter da grade" << endl;
cin >> grade;
if (grade < 59) {
grade[0] = F;
[code]....
A, B, C, D, and F won't transfer to the array, thus giving me the uninitialized variable error in microsoft visual studio 2010.
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Sep 10, 2012
I have the following C++ code
typedef union UUID {
unsigned char byte[16]; /**< Array of 16 bytes. */
unsigned int ll[2]; /**< Array of two 64-bit words. */
} UUID;
[Code] ......
The compiler complains thus
$ g++ union.cpp
union.cpp: In function "int main()":
union.cpp:15:17: warning: extended initializer lists only available with -std=c++0x or -std=gnu++0x
union.cpp:15:17: warning: extended initializer lists only available with -std=c++0x or -std=gnu++0x
union.cpp:15:17: error: no match for "operator=" in "entry.EntryHeader::uuid = {0, 0, 0, 2}"
union.cpp:1:20: note: candidate is: UUID& UUID:perator=(const UUID&)
How do I go about assigning values to this union in C++.
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