C++ :: Void Functions - Passed By Value To Find A Total
Dec 4, 2014
I missed last class on doing void functions because I got sick and im completely lost! ive being using the texts book example for a reference but its not running !
The output should look similar to this:
how much was your shirt?
20
shirt 20.00
tax =1.20
the total 21.20
Code:
include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
Draw the total of a passed value, or value in general, without checking how many values there are individually.
Here's a pseudo-example:
int aliens = 10; // This should be changed as desired. void drawaliens(int value) { aliens.draw(value); // Instead of having a test of how many to draw, draw the amount there is from one check }
I want to draw the amount of aliens passed or called to the alien draw function.
However, I don't want the function to check every possible value of aliens which could be passed before drawing, and just check the value once and draw that value.
IF x ALIENS, DRAW x ALIENS instead of...
IF 1 ALIEN, DRAW ALIEN(1); IF 2 ALIEN, DRAW ALIEN(2); IF 3 ALIEN, DRAW ALIEN(3); .... and so on.
If there can be hundreds of aliens, it seems impractical to check every single possible value before drawing, and just check the value and draw that value.
I am trying to create a program that reads my file filled with random words, it then compares the words after they are put into a 2d array and sees if there is any matching words.. unfortunately the count is not working for me (in function2 and function3) and I am not sure why..
Code:
#include<stdio.h> #include<string.h> char function1(char words_array[][17]); int function2(char words_array[][17]); void function3(int pairs, char words_array[][17]); int main( void ) { char words_array[20][17]; int x = 0;
I am writing a code that creates a deck of cards using a doubly linked list. One function, newDeck(), is made to create a new deck if the user wants. I don't have any problems creating the deck and it all seems to work fine, but when I run the whole program and a separate function needs to utilize the nodes in my deck, I get an error. Trying to find where there was a problem, I tried displaying the values of a card node in random parts of my code. At the end of the newDeck function, after the whole deck has been created, the card still displays correctly, yet when I return back to main immediately after newDeck has been called, I noticed that the values of my cards changed to either random values or they became null. I found this strange because in between the end of my newDeck function and at this point, there is no extra code so it doesn't seem as if there is any way the pointers could have been changed. Maybe It's because I don't have a complete understanding of pointers yet but is there any way that pointers can change values when returning from a function to main?
newDeck(head, tail, n); //this is how I call the function from main. void newDeck(Card* head, Card* tail, Card* n) //this is my function body { for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
I am supposed to update the value temp without using a return statement, or a global variable. I have never ran across a problem like this before and I am totally stuck. I think I'm missing something really simple and need a hint. Here is the code that was provided for "fixing".
#include "stdafx.h" #include <iostream> #include <cstdlib> using namespace std;
I have to write a c++ program with my own function which consists of two parameters (day, month). Function have to return number of days since the begining of this year. Using this function i have to find out how many days are left till birthday (or how many days have passed since last birthday)
This is how far i am:
Code:
#include <iostream> using namespace std; int cikDienu(int diena, int menesis); int main()
Basically, I am designing a form that shows all of the services a mechanic performs, and then it is supposed to calculate the total based on the selections made.
HOW do I use those check boxes to calculate a total? I am supposed to use value-returning methods that solve for the parts cost, flush charges, tax charges, misc costs, etc. Ive attached a picture of the form thus to make sense of what I'm trying to describe.
My assignment is to write a program using VOID FUNCTIONS WITH AN ARGUMENT.
*I need one non-void function with an argument to generate the first 15 numbers greater than 500, another non-void function with an argument to generate the first 15 perfect squares that are greater than 500. Last, they need to be in columns next to each other.* also i cant use x,y, coordinates to align them. i must create a for loop with the
These are some notes from examples in the class. i just don't know how to do it with non void functions with an argument.
I am trying to find total gross for department entered but it keeps giving me a total gross for every department and I don't want that. I think its maybe just one word I am missing but not sure. Here's my code
// display record by searching by dept number void searchByNumber(Staff s[] ,int row) { double GrandTotalPay=0.0; clrscr(); cout << "this is Search
I want to write a code that gets three values from the user and puts them into three arrays. When the user enters -999, I want to print out a chart showing all the values they put in. This is what I have so far but it wont build. It tells me std::string is requested, but I'm not sure where to put it, and printArrays is declared void. How can I fix this?
#include <iostream> #include <string> using namespace std; const int ARSIZE = 400; void printArrays (string reportTitle, int levelsArray[], int scoresArray[], int starsArray[], int i);
1) This first function initializes an array of 30 components so that the first 15 components are equal to the square of the index value and the last 15 components are equal to the index value multiplied by 3.
2) The second function processes the array by finding the sum of the first 15 components and the sum of the last 15 components to determine which sum is bigger. The output to the screen should do the following:
a)State “The sum of the first 15 components is:” and then show the sum. b)State “The sum of the last 15 components is:” and then show the sum. c)State which of the two resulted in the greater sum or if the two sums were equal.
Function: The program uses two subroutines. One to initialize an array and the other to process the array and print to screen results:
#include <iostream> #include <iomanip> // Include any other header files you may need.
const int ARRAY_SIZE = 30; void initialize ( double list[], int index ); void square ( double list[], int index ); void threeTimes ( double list[], int index ); void output ( const double list[], int index );
At first i had my int variables in global scope however i cant do the so im trying to pass my variables from my main to the void functions but cant.....
I need to create a program that will find the total of all the elements in array. I need to use for loop and the array size is 10.The output should be like this: i used user input
Summary: 6 companies have a product in 5 different warehouses. Each company is identified by a positive ID number and each warehouse is identified by a number (1 for the first, 2 for the second,…)
Object: the object of this assignment is to write a C++ program which asks the user to enter a company ID number, and the number of products in each of the warehouses. It then computes and prints the total number of products for that company
If the total number of product is less than 100, it prints the message “place a new order”
Input: for each company, its ID, and the number of products in each warehouse with appropriate prompt messages. Example: Enter company ID number: 101 Enter number of products in warehouse #1:30 Enter number of products in warehouse #2:60 Enter number of products in warehouse #3:0 Enter number of products in warehouse #4:5 Enter number of products in warehouse #5:27 The total for company 101 is:122
Output: for each company, the total number of product, and the message “place a new order” if the total number of product is less than 100.
Method: 1. Define global variable, int total_prod to hold the total number of products for a company 2. define the function void compute_total() that uses a loop to read the number of the products in all warehouses for one company, computer the total number of products and store it into the global variable total_prod. 3. Define the function void new_order() that determines if a new order need to be placed as follows: if the total number of products (in the global variable total_prod) is less than 100, it prints the message “place a new order” 4. Your function main does the following in a loop: - read a company ID number - call function compute_total() to read the number of the product in all warehouses for that company, and to compute their sum - print the total number of the product for that company with an appropriate message - call the function new_order() to determine if a new order need to be placed.
I'm having issues with pointers and relationship operators in C.
I need to find a max and min value in a void function using pointers. max and min would work if they had values. mul works, because you can just do math operations with pointers.
There are 0 errors and warnings; but max and min are never going to work as is.
Clearly I'm missing something.
#include <stdio.h> #include <stdlib.h> void max(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d, int *result); void min(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d, int *result); void mul(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d, int *result); int main()
[Code]...
Your job will be to create a program that uses pointers. Your output must be done in the main function and the calculations MUST be done in the three functions. Therefore you MUST use pointers correctly.
You must declare and implement the following 3 functions. Below are the three prototypes that you must use in this program.
void max(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d, int *result); void min(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d, int *result); void mul(int *a, int *b, int *c, int *d, int *result);
The functions have the following meaning:
max finds the max value of a,b,c,d and stores the largest value in result. min finds the min value of a,b,c,d and stores the largest value in result. mul multiplies a * b * c and divides by d. Stores that value in result.
Below is an example input/output. This input will be read in via the keyboard (use scanf).
input output (note that user input is shown in bold) 1 2 3 4 Enter the 4 numbers: 1 2 3 4 The max is 4. The min is 1. (a * b * c) / d = 1 100 3 201 103 Enter the 4 numbers: 100 3 201 103 The max is 201. The min is 3. (a * b * c) / d = 585
Your output MUST match exactly the output below for the input from above. Your program must compile, failure to do so will result in 0 points. */
This code i made is a cent converter from 5 to 95 cents. The problem i'm receiving is when the 'cents' function is sent back to the 'main' function it only prints one line. It seems to just print the first if construct that complies with the statement. Is there anyway i can have this function print multiple cent values? For example if 60 cents was entered it would only print '50c', and i want it to print '50c' and '10c' instead.
Code:
#include <stdio.h> int x; void check(int x) { if( x < 5) printf("Less then 5 cannot be calculated "); else if(x > 95)
I am trying to find the distance between two void pointers, so I can follow this distance to a certain pointer in a vector when given only the previous element in that vector.
int distance = (char*) prev - (char*) first; next = (char*) cv->elems + cv->elemsz + distance;
Basically, prev and first are void pointers. I am trying to cast them into a char, subtract the first element in the vector from the previous one, and then use this distance to determine what the next element in the vector is. However, it is not working. I am not sure how to do this. To complicate matters, prev is a const void *.
I have completed the codes for the interface part. Before I proceed with the formula for the trigonometric functions, I would like to make sure the program is Error-free, which if there is accidental invalid input from the user, the program would the user to enter another input until it is a valid response.
The only problem I have encountered for this matter was in menu(value)
If I enter an integer, the program will proceed without error. However, If I enter a character, the program will slip into an endless loop which constantly shows this
*****Trigonometry Program***** Please enter an angle value => Is the angle in Degree or Radian? Type D if it is in Degree Type R if it is in Radian Your response=> 0 //my initial input for value
Do you want to continue? Type Y to continue Type any other key to stop Your response =>
Where is the source of the problem? I'm pretty sure it's the loop, but I don't know what to do.
I am posting this simplified piece of code that is a bit confusing for me. There are two functions that I call. One shows the expected results but the result of the other one rather puzzles me.
Calling the function sum1 does not change the values stored in the variables val1 and val2. The output of the program is as follows:
val1= 1 ## val2= 10 // before the call of function sum1 val1= 1 ## val2= 10 // after the call of function sum1 sumOfVals= 22
This is quite obvious and as expected and I just pasted this piece of code as an example for better clarification.
However, if I call the function buildLaplacianPyramid and apply a function for Gaussian Blurring, this also effects the cv::Mat passed to the function. The line imshow("M1, after buildLaplacianPyramid",M1); therefore shows an image that is blurred. Since I am not passing a pointer to the cv::Mat I do not understand why this should be happening. I was assuming that there would be a copy of the cv::Mat M1 to be used within the function. Therefore I was expecting the cv::Mat M1 to retain its original value. I was expecting that all changes applied to cv::Mat inputmat within the function would not have any influence on the cv::Mat M1. Just like in my other example with the sum.
I'm a little confused by my programming assignment this week. I've been working at it Wednesday and I've made progress but I'm still confused as to how I'm supposed to do this. The class I made is called Stack, and it's derived from a template class called StackADT. We also utilize a class called unorderedLinkedList, which is derived from a class called linkedList.
We're supposed to implement all of the virtual functions from stackADT in the Stack class. The Stack data is stored in a an unorderedLinkedList, so what I'm confused by is how to implement a few of the Stack functions because there are no functions in unorderedLinkedList which we could call to manipulate the data.
As you can see from my attached code, I'm really confused by how I'm supposed to implement the pop() and top() functions, and I also think my initializeList() function is wrong. We don't have any similar functions in unorderedLinkedList to call, so I'm at a loss of how i'd access my unorderedLinkedList. My initial thought was to call the similar functions in the class that unorderedLinkedList was derived from, linkedList, but I'm unsure of this is what we're supposed to do, or if theres actually a way to access my unorderedLinkedList without having to use the functions from the base class.
NOTE: We're not allowed to modify stackADT, unorderedLinkedList, and linkedList.
Stack.h
#include "stackADT.h" #include "unorderedLinkedList.h" template<class Type> class Stack: public stackADT<Type>{ template <class T> struct nodeType { T info; nodeType<T> *link;
So here I have a program that is supposed to basically sort out who passed and failed. I am currently stuck on the switch statement, I'm trying to count how many students received an A, B, C, etc.
