C++ :: Macro For Debugging New Through Operator New Syntax?
Aug 14, 2013
It's common to see the following macros:
Code:
#define DEBUG_NEW new(__FILE__, __LINE__)
#define new DEBUG_NEW
and overloading operator new for debugging purposes. It usually works but there is a problem when use operator new syntax in code instead of directly use new. I can change my code but i can't change third party's code. Something like this:
Code:
int* j = static_cast<int*>(::operator new(sizeof(int)));
It's not common, but it appears occassionally.With that syntax, new macro generates compilation errors.
Is there any way to fix this problem?
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Feb 26, 2012
Is it possible to define a macro with in a macro? Any trick will do. I am trying to do quick conversion of cuda program to open mp by defining some macros at the top:
Code:
#define __syncthreads() #pragma omp barrier
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Mar 17, 2013
I'm getting an error message that I can't seem to fix. The error clearly states that during the link aspect of the debugging and build there is an error that says that the stdio.h file is either missing, invalid or corrupt. When I try to program using any of the other headers I'm getting the same error. The files are there I can see them in the include folder, so I'm asking what can I do to fix all these headers and beware I am a beginner at programming and using any kind of compiler.
This is the error I receive.
1>------ Build started: Project: hello, Configuration: Debug Win32 ------ 1>LINK : fatal error LNK1123: failure during conversion to COFF: file invalid or corrupt ========== Build: 0 succeeded, 1 failed, 0 up-to-date, 0 skipped =========
This is the compiler I am required to use for an online course and all instruction is given for the Microsoft visual 2010 express edition. Also the only file I think that's being referenced is the #include <stdio.h>.
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Apr 11, 2013
I have a code that I'd like to debugg it.
Question
1 - What is the correct command line to use the debugger ?
2 - Do I need to install additional software for the debugger ?
if yes what it's name?
I use ububtu 12.4compiling command: gcc abc.c -lpthread -o abc
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Jul 16, 2013
Notes: Im Using SDL, Im using Codeblocks to code
Ive narrowed down my crashing problem ( using printf's ) to a malloc call I had to use printf's because when i ran the program in Codeblocks debugging mode, it did not crash and ran fine, but when i ran it normally, it would crash, giving me this error:
fatal signal segmentation fault (sdl parachute deployed)
Inside my code, I created a malloce function that checks malloc for me ( so i dont have to do it )
( general.h )
void* malloce ( size_t size )
{
printf ( "start malloce %i
", size );
[Code]....
funny thing is that i called this malloce function about 20 times before it hits this part of the code, it is unknown behavior to me!
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Oct 7, 2014
I am remaking this code for my gain, and it seems that I cant debug the error..
Are there any comments on the structure of the code? Why are there errors in calling the functions?
#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>
#include <iomanip>
[Code].....
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Oct 13, 2014
I have a bug and when I debugged in some point i needed to know whats inside my char **grid , when i hold mouse over this variable in debug mode i can only see hex or address.. ! i cant see my values grid is 10 * 10 table which hold a number from 1 to 3 .... is there any way for me to see whats inside ?
I'm using visual studio 2013 ultimate ....
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Mar 22, 2013
I'm doing a refresher for C++ and have gotten to operator overloading. I'm trying to perform an operator overload with the insertion (<<) operator, but I have encountered a problem.
Here's my class [In a header file "Shinigami.h"]
#include<string>
namespace K{
class Quincy;
class Shinigami{
friend std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream&, const Shinigami&);
[Code] .....
If the operator function is a friend of the 'Shinigami' class, why doesn't it recognize any of it's private members? I need it to be in this file because I'm doing a bit of association with the 'Quincy' class.
I thought it was the namespace, but I included that.
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Apr 15, 2013
I want to know what was wrong with my code when I submitted. It's a Traveling Salesperson Problem, and the code is complete for the most part. I just can't seem to find what's causing the segmentation fault even after attempting to debug with gdb. Something is supposed to be wrong with line 76, but I don't see how my arrays are messing up. I've looked through this code countless times, and I know I'm just missing something small. I just don't want to end up making whatever mistake I made on this again in the future.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define SIZE 20
[Code]....
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Oct 6, 2014
I have something like this
string rid = row.Cells[0].Value.ToString();
string identification = row.Cells[9].Value.ToString();
IDLabel.Text = "ID: " + rid + " <Identification: " + identification + ">";
I checked that while identification has a value, the IDLabel.Text was run just fine, but if identification has null value, IDLabel.Text was skipped totally...
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Oct 31, 2013
When running my code in Visual Studio, there is a particular point in the code where my program is crashing. To debug this, I am adding a break point in Debug mode just before that point, and observing what happens as I step through the code. However, to get to this break point in the code takes about a minute of running the program. So I'm wondering if there is a tool in Visual Studio to reload the state of a program's memory from a previous run, so that I can immediately get to the break point without having to wait for a minute each time?
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Apr 21, 2014
I have the following code. however, when I debug it gives an error saying" vector subscript out of range"
Vector based mufti-dimensional arrays
Vectors are a STL container that allow you to store pretty much anything in them. When used correctly they can be very powerful containers.
They provide an added benefit that they will automatically remove the memory they use when they go out of scope. This means that objects stored within a vector do not need to be de-allocated (but pointers to objects do). You can also do some interesting things with dynamic multidimensional arrays with vectors.
For example, if you only allocate the first dimension, then use the .push_back() to add records to the 2nd dimension it's no longer a grid, but an array with a dynamically sized 2nd dimension (much like a street of buildings each with a different amount of floors).
This functionality can be achieved using pointers, but is much harder to do.
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include<conio.h>
using std::vector;
using namespace std;
[code]...
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May 10, 2014
I am making a MFC application with VC++2012 with receiving data from Serial Port and the data is stored in a Listbox, then after processing (convert into numbers) and get these data to draw a sine wave on the chart. (I intend to make a virtual oscilloscope).
Everything works ok at the beginning, but after receiving about 300 items or above (in the Listbox) the value seem stucking (or lagging) and work very slowly.
I receive data by the SerialPort_DataReceived() method, and process of converting and drawing chart also in this method, I think this makes the system overload!!
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Aug 12, 2013
I have a crash on a application the customer machine i couldn't reproduce it yet on my machine... all i have is the error message
The Instruction 0x0070478b referencing to the memory 0x00000000 could not be written.
And that's all i have how do i track that instruction on my program from that address? is it possible?
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Nov 4, 2012
I see there's something called a manifest file but VS C++ EXPRESS seems different than non-express. The solutions I've seen show applets/tabs that I don't have in Express.
In one of my physical DEBUG folders are some .manifest. files and some a .res and .rc file.
I know you need to edit the XML and change asInvoker to requiredAdministrator (or something like that).
The confusing part is if I go into Project Properties, MANIFEST TOOL caret/tree, under INPUT AND OUTPUT, it shows this .manifest file is OUTPUT. It's as if it rewrites it every time with some defaults? I have edited it, but I see it's back to asInvoker. There is a spot to put in a ADDITIONAL manifest file (or .res file).
Does a manifest somehow affect the physical .exe file (something is imbedded in it??)?
How do I change my project to make sure that the .exe always runs as Admin? Will doing this ALSO allow me to DEBUG it in VS C++ EXPRESS without having to do anything different (play with manifest or run VS outright with Admin level)?
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Jul 16, 2014
I've tried a bunch of alternative methods to prevent an assertion error. "not understanding" the bug and why I'm getting it are relevant here, not proper, (or more appropriate), coding methods. I would write it in another way to prevent the error, I simply want to understand what is happening during run-time that causes the situation.What is the bug?
---------------------------------------
[assertion error]
[expression _block_type_is_valid(phead->nBlockUse)]
--------------------------------
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main() {
cout << "Enter your name : ";
string Name;
[code]...
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Dec 20, 2012
I am debugging a library. I can step into the code however the watch window doesn't show the values of any variables. It will display a message in the value field:
Code:
m_pParentCXX0017: Error: symbol "m_pParent" not found
Interestingly it does show values for local variables in that function but not member functions. Most of my data members are member function though that I want to debug. I am using VS2010.
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Jan 4, 2015
I am trying to create a small set of filepath functions that I intend to compile across linux and windows (I prefer not to use a big library). I want to have a global constant PATH_SEPARATOR that depends on the OS environment. This is what I set at the top of header file.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
const char PATH_SEPARATOR =
#ifdef _WIN32
'';
#else
'/';
#endif I was hoping to test this while compiling this in a linux environment using gcc, thusly:
Code:
int main (int argc, char const* argv[])
}
[code]....
where apparently, I seem not to be able to "set" a part of the code to have "_WIN32" defined. I don't know if I explained this clearly.
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Mar 22, 2013
I have this macro, that expands to some methods of my class:
Code:
#define POPULAR_COMBO_FILTRO_COM_BASE(classeTabela)
void VisualizadorLogsFrame::PopularComboFiltroCom ## classeTabela (bool limparTexto) {
long from, to;
m_cbxDetalhe->GetSelection(&from, &to);
[Code]...
but I get a compile error on this line:
Code:
for (list< CLASSE_TABELA *>::iterator linha = lista->begin(); linha != lista->end(); linha++) {
what am I doing wrong ? the error is:
VisualizadorLogsMain.h:174: error: expected ';' before 'linha'
VisualizadorLogsMain.h:174: error: 'linha' was not declared in this scope
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Sep 12, 2013
I'm doing right now is creating a function that callocs (I prefer this to malloc) and returns a string, and it will work similar to printf, I'm calling the function alloCpy(),I have several values that I need in a malloced string, so I call Code: myAllocedString = alloCpy("Value 1 is %s, value 2 is %s, and value 3 is %d", str1, str2, num); To do this I'm using the Variadic Macro, the reason I'm not just using a Variadic Function such as this: Code: char* alloCpy(char *format, ...) {} is because I need to append NULL to the end for the sake of looping through arguments, and I'm understanding it thusfar, but I have a few issues, first of all, I tried defining the Macro in a header file, but when I try to call it I get the error "Undefined reference to alloCpy". Also, to loop through arguments to get string lengths I'm using va_arg(args, char*) which requires all the arguments to be of type char*. Here is my code:
myheader.h:
Code:
#define alloCpy(format, ...) _alloCpy(format, ##__VA_ARGS__, NULL);
char* _alloCpy(char *format, ...); mycfile.c: Code: char* _alloCpy(char *format, ...) {
va_list args;
va_start(args, format);
int args_len = 0;
}
[code]....
So, how can I do this to, first of all, make my macro function accessible from other files importing myheader.h, and second, how can I make it accept any type of argument like printf, so that my example above would work?
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Jan 16, 2015
Say I have something lke
Code:
#define FOO BAR
#if FOO == BAR
doX();
#else
doY();
#endif
This causes doX(); to be executed. But the intent is to have doY(); be run. I'm guessing this is because BAR is undefined and therefore blank, so blank equals blank. Is there some way to compare the symbol FOO was set to instead of its value, BAR?
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Apr 4, 2013
I heard that const shall be preferred over #define . So I start to change my program accordingly.
But then below error message occurs during compilation:
#include "common.h"
#include "definition.h"
#include "particle.h"
int main() {
Particle *p = new Particle();
[Code] .....
I guess the error occurs because, when the line 9 of particle.h (File 4) is compiled, value of const int dimension is not seen by the compiler.
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Jun 12, 2014
I have to migrate C++ source which is compiled with MinGW-gcc to be compiled with VS2013, and have one issue with one macro used for serialization.
Here is macro:
#define IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(statements)
unsigned int GetSerializeSize(int nType, int nVersion) const
{
CSerActionGetSerializeSize ser_action;
const bool fGetSize = true;
[Code] ....
Here is place in code were it is call (in class declaration):
IMPLEMENT_SERIALIZE(({
if (!fRead) {
uint64 nVal = CompressAmount(txout.nValue);
READWRITE(VARINT(nVal));
[Code] .....
When compile received errors:
main.h(555): error C2059: syntax error : '{'
main.h(555): error C2143: syntax error : missing ';' before '{'
line 555 is end of macro call ( "})").
How should look using of this macro in order to avoid that errors?
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Dec 29, 2013
"If you examine the expansion of max, you will notice some pitfalls. The expressions are evaluated twice; this is bad if they involve side effects like increment operators or input and output. For instance, the below example will increment the larger twice."
#define max(A, B) ((A) > (B) ? (A) : (B))
max(i++, j++)/* WRONG */
I don't see what the problem is with the code above. i is incremented and j is incremented and then it performs a ternary operation to see which is greater. Am I missing something?
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Jun 27, 2012
Say I have two projects A and B. A depends on B. If project A defines a macro to be 100 and project B defines the same macro to be 200. In project A, if I use this macro, what value would this macro be? Let's just forget macro is evil for the time being. Let's also forget that it is not good to define the same macro twice for the time being.
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Nov 15, 2014
when i was finding a way to concatenate three integers in C, I came across a snippet like this
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#define cat(a,b,c) a##b##c
int main()
{
int d;
d=cat(1,2,3);
return 0;
}
How the macro works here? I am unable to understand the function '#' plays in the macro.
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