C++ :: Arrays Of CStrings - Garbage Output?
Mar 20, 2013
Here's my code:
struct Member {
char *name;
char *address;
char Interests[][10];//<------problem
int numofInterests;
Numbers digits;
[Code] ....
Now the Program:
newMember.Interests[numofInterests];
newMember.numofInterests = numofInterests;
for(int i = 0; i < numofInterests; i++) {
printf("Enter %s's %i interest: ", newMember.name, (i+1));
[Code] ....
it's a array of cstrings, but i can't figure out how keep it from outputting garbage, i'm assuming it's because i didn't end it with a null terminator but when i did, it didn't work.
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Mar 23, 2013
I'm working on my program that takes input of the employees' first and last name, their payrate, their deferred from check and also the amount of hours they have worked which then the gross is calculated and also the taxes are calculated by an external function. In the program design it is necessary to put arrays which I have done, but when i compile I receive warning messages
Code: warning: format '%s' expects argument of type 'char*', but argument 3 has type 'double'
Warning: format '%f' expects a matching 'double' argument [-Wformat] which I believe is causing my program to just give me garbage when I run it. What do those warnings mean?
Code:
/* Name: Arturo
Date: 03/22/13
Purpose: To learn
*/
extern void calculate taxes(float gross,float deferred, float *ft, float *st, float ........i);
void ovtHrs(float *hrs_wrk, float *ovt_hrs, float hrs, float *gross, float payrate);
void netPay(float gross, float deferred, float ft, float st, float ssi, float *net);
[Code] .....
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Jan 20, 2014
This code works very oddly.
Code:
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
[Code].....
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Jul 29, 2014
Now, I have an assignment in which I am to accept arguments from the command line and copy them into a cstring and display said cstring unmolested. Then I should store it into another cstring but ignore all punctuation, spaces and capital letters. Like this:
./a5 Marge lets Norah see Sharon's telegram
As is: Marge lets Norah see Sharon's telegram
---->: margeletsnorahseesharonstelegram
<----: margeletsnorahseesharonstelegram
Sequence entered is a palindrome
=======================================================
Finally I am to chaeck to see if it is a palindrome. Most of it works and if no spaces are entered nor punctuation it works. However, punctuation causes it to malfunction.
char *FormSeqProc (int argc, char *argv[], char seqAsIs[]) {
int len = 0,
n = 0;
for (int p = 1; p < argc; ++p) {
len += strlen(argv[p]);
[Code] ....
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Feb 28, 2014
I had an assignment to do a palindrome program but im stuck in this part.
"This c-string will be sent to a function that will remove all spaces and punctuation marks from its c-string as well as change any uppercase letters to lowercase. Use string tokens to eliminate the spaces & punctuation marks. Make sure you include the NULL as you concatenate the tokens into a c-string. Then copy back into the original c-string for the pass by reference."
void tokenptr(char drome[]) {
char *token;
size_t i;
token = strtok(drome, " ,.!:;?");
while (token != ' ') {
[Code] .....
I'm pretty sure I did that part except how can i pass this cstring back to main? We really haven't even touched much of pointers except to use strtok().
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Jan 2, 2015
I get thi error! Unhandled exception at 0x0109489B in estudiar.exe: 0xC0000005: Access violation writing location 0x0109DC74.
#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
void capitalize(char *);
int main() {
[Code]......
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Apr 7, 2013
I am trying to output data from two sorted arrays into one file(which should also be sorted). The program works for most of the data, but after it reaches a certain record begins outputting garbage. I'm sure part of the problem is that I don't know what to include in my while loop that outputs to the file.
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
[Code]....
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Sep 13, 2014
/* This is what I have so far what i am trying to do is to initialize the arrays at zero and output the board to the screen. Part of the problem is the user has the option of the board size. All this is suppose to do is to output the board to the screen. I am having problems understanding 2D Arrays.
*/
using namespace std;
int main() {
const int BOARD_MAX = 10; // Maxinum Board size.
const int BOARD_MIN = 3; // Minimum Board size.
array = [COL];
array [ROW];
[Code] ....
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Jan 29, 2015
So i have this code:
if (get_brick_at(Position(row, column)) == NULL)
Where get_brick_at is defined like this:
>Brick& get_brick_at(const Position & p) {
return board[p.get_row()][p.get_column()];
}
Now, of course this does not work since the compiler cannot convert from long int to a Position. So how do i know if the return value of get_brick_at is garbage?
I also have a couple of other situations where i want to return some kind of NULL-like value under certain circumstances.
My question is: How do i handle situations like that?
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May 1, 2013
Code:
// Lab0Inventory.cpp : Starter lab
//Anastasia Glyantseva
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <sstream>
[Code]....
I can't figure out why my makeString gets called first and the pString its called with contains garbage. I want my allocateMem to get called first, but my program is not going to that. What is wrong with the order of my code?
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Mar 21, 2013
Im programming client/server app that client provide the file name then the server send it to client then the client will save it ..this is part of code in client
Code:
char buffer[1024];
printf("FIle is being downloaded ...
");
printf("%s
",buffer);
}
[code],...
So i have 2 problems ::
1st one is when i write to file the file permission i cant define it with data type mode_t ,so the file does not open at all after creation...
2nd one is: the data in buffer is less than 1024 ,the data wrote to buffer but with garbage data . How to make the file read only the real data with garbage ??
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Apr 30, 2012
I have a program that runs fine but outputs garbage and skips processes when I input a decimal. It compiles fine and has no errors.
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <float.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int x;
int y;
[Code] ....
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Jun 27, 2013
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
// Define doubly linked list structures
typedef struct link singleLink;
typedef struct trashLink singleTrashLink;
struct link {
[Code] ....
Alright, my code is almost complete, I just can't get the clearFromList function to work correctly.
Here's what the program does, in a nutshell:
- Create two doubly-linked lists, one to hold numbers 0 through i, the other to hold a randomly generated list of numbers no greater than i to be "trashed". The same number cannot be "trashed" twice.
- Go through the main doubly-linked list and "skip over" the numbers that are listed the trash doubly-linked list (i.e. "delete" them without actually freeing them).
- Free both lists at the end.
I still have to free the trash list, but that's easy. I'm just stuck getting the clearFromList function to "skip over" each number in the main list that is added to the trash list.
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Mar 22, 2013
The program works, other than if I place the cursor below the last line in my merch file, the program outputs a line of garbage. The only solution I could find is to leave the cursor on the last line.
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
struct vRecord {
string venue, item;
float price;
[Code]...
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Jun 21, 2014
I have a class that uses std::vector. I push back class objects onto the vector but when I try to cout the data members (with get functions) I get garbage values.
Here is the class:
#ifndef JOBS_H
#define JOBS_H
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Jobs{
[Code] ....
I know I am missing the implementation of several functions but I'm just testing my vector to see if it is working and it isn't. The getBlockValue() function should output 0 for each job. When I push back one object the output is 0. When I push back 2 objects the output is 0. However when I push back 3 objects I get random values. Why is this? I thought vectors were dynamic?
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Feb 14, 2014
I wrote a program that tries to tokenize a mathematical expression, inserting the tokens in a list of strings. The list is as follows:
typedef struct listOfStrings {
char **array;
int size;
} ListOfStrings;
There is even a function to initialize the listOfStrings. The thing is: I'm printing a token every time it is complete and every time it is inserted in the list. The output is okay. However, when all tokens are processed and I call function print_list_of_strings to print the tokens again, the first token is printed with a leading garbage value if the input for the program is "3 + 4 * 2 / ( 1 - 5 ) ^ 2 ^ 3". How is this possible? The code for printing the list is as follows:
void print_list_of_strings( const ListOfStrings *const lPtr ) {
int i;
int numberOfElements = lPtr->size;
if ( numberOfElements != 0 ) {
for ( i = 0 ; i < numberOfElements ; ++i ) {
[Code] ....
The list just prints --- if it's empty, although this isn't the case for the program I'm writing. Also, if the input is "1 + 2", everything goes fine. The code for inserting at the list is:
int insert_at_end_of_list_of_strings( ListOfStrings *lPtr, const char *const str ){
int lengthOfStr = strlen( str );
int numberOfElements = lPtr->size;
if ( ( ( *( lPtr->array + numberOfElements ) ) = ( char * )malloc( ( lengthOfStr + 1 ) *
[Code] ....
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Feb 1, 2013
How do I detect garbage chars in a CString. Actually I'm reading some data from COM port. In some certain condition it will give some garbage as a version no. Now I need to show _T("N/A") in case of there is any garbage.
My solution is to check for a Valid char or integer. If found its correct else Garbage.
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Apr 8, 2015
I've been working on a homework assignment that randomly generates integers and populates them into an array (array1). The program is then supposed to:
1.) copy those values to a second empty array (array2)
2.) sort the values already in array1 (using an inline function)
3.) enqueue the unsorted integers from array2 into a heap vector
4.) a third empty array (array3) is supposed to be populated with those unsorted integers (by dequeuing them from the heap), sorted in reverse order.
But no matter what I do, I always get garbage values like these:
I've tried using both a standard random number generator:
array1[i] = rand()%100+1;
And the d_random.h file my instructor gave us, but nothing works.
Here's the code from all 3 files:
HeapTester.cpp
Code:
#include <iostream> // Provides cin, cout
#include <cstdlib> // Provides EXIT_SUCCESS, rand, srand
#include "d_random.h"//Provides random number generator
#include "Heap.h"
using namespace std; // Use C++ Standard namespace
//Elements in each array.
const int arrayLength = 15;//100;
[Code] ....
Why I'm getting those garbage values?
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Apr 20, 2013
I'm trying to "tokenize" a string using std::string functions, but I stored the text in a char array. When I try to convert it to a string, the string has the first character right but the rest is garbage.
// Get value from ListBox.
char selectedValue[256];
memset(selectedValue, NULL, 256);
SendMessage(GetDlgItem(hWnd, IDC_LB_CURRENTSCRIPT), LB_GETTEXT, selectedIndex, (LPARAM)selectedValue);
// Convert to string.
string val(selectedValue);
[Code] ....
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Feb 6, 2014
I define "Comwords" as a string, but apparently it takes the members as chars, then I can't set strings in a structure equal to the chars.
I see to also be having unknown problems with the ComMAL array and loading it values into another element of the same structure.
How to correct this? I was thinking of casting char elements as strings, but could find no reference in my library book regarding how to do that (lots on casting int's a doubles...)
Code:
int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[]) {
int comm = 10;
int targ = 5;
int death;
struct AI_WORDS
[Code]....
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Jul 1, 2014
Using a for loop, construct two 100 element arrays, x and y, such that element i of x stores the value sin(2*pi*i/100)) and the corresponding element of y stores cos((2*pi*i/100)). Print the values stored in the elements of x and y as you calculate them.
I have attempted to solve it but I'm not sure why the value 0 is only being printed, maybe I haven't assigned sin(2i/100)) and cos((2i/100)) to the arrays properly?
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<math.h>
int main () {
[Code] .....
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Dec 17, 2014
int arr[4][5];
for (int(&row)[5] : arr){
for (int &column : row){
} }
Why do we name it row instead column?
int arr[row][column]
Wouldn't this be like
int arr[4][5];
for (int(&column)[5] : arr){
for (int &row: column){
}
It just seems funny to me because we use row[5] which should be 4 if we meant row? Or did I read it wrong in C++ prime !?
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Apr 15, 2013
I'm trying to write a function that takes a 32bit address and a data to store at this address.
I'm wanting to take the 32 bit memory address eg 0x12345678 and split it
into 4 x 2 bytes
12, 34, 56, 78
then each of the 4 entries is at most a 256 entry array.eg
FF, FF, FF, FF
So in this example, 0x12 points to 0x34 in the second array, which points to 0x56 in the third array, which finally points to 0x78 in the last array. This last array holds the actual data.
After successfully doing 0x12345678, say I might get a read for 0x1234AABB. So, the first and second pointers already exist, but I then have to create and write to dynamically created arrays.
The arrays need to have all entries set to NULL so that i know whether to follow the pointers to overwrite a previously entered value or create new arrays and pointers.
It all looks good and simple in the pseudo code I've written up but I'm having trouble coding it. I'm currently trying to deal with the first entry case, ie all array elements are NULL, but I'm getting confused with the pointers and creation of new arrays.
void cpu::store(unsigned int mem_add,unsigned int mem_val) {
int first = (mem_address&4278190080)>>24;
int second = (mem_address&16711680)>>16;
int third = (mem_address&65280)>>8;
int fourth= (mem_address&255);
[Code] .....
A1 has been declared as
int* A1[256] ;
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Jul 24, 2013
like for example if
Num1[0]=2
Num2[0]=3
this is not working x= Num1[0] + Num2[0];
is there any other way ?
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Nov 13, 2013
Basically on this assignment I must write program that inputs two positive integers of at most 100 digits and outputs the sum of the numbers into an array. The two positive numbers must come from different arrays and the sum has to be stored into another array.
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Jul 23, 2013
For example if we have
array1[5]= {1,2,3,4,5}
and
array2[5]={2,3,4,0,7)
how do you sum them up as 12345 + 23407 . And when i say sum I mean normal mathematical sum.
here is my code:
int main () {
string str1;
string str2;
[Code].....
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