C++ :: Reading String 2 Characters At A Time?

May 10, 2013

may i know how do i read a string 2 characters at a time?

lets say i have a for loop like this

for(int i=0;i<stringLen;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<???;j++)
{
//insert code
}
}

what i want to do is i want to read a string 2 characters at a time and store them into a vector.

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C++ :: Reading Characters From String

Apr 13, 2013

i have a string which is n characters long. i need to read say 20 characters at a time, wait for the user to type OK and then send another 20 characters. wait for the user to type OK and send 20 characters again until we get to the nth character.

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C++ :: Error Reading Characters Of String

Feb 2, 2013

#include<fstream>
#include<Windows.h>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<iostream>
#include<string>
#include<iomanip>
#include<sstream>

using namespace std;

void add_matrix(int row1,int row2,int col1,int col2,double m1[30][30],double m2[30][30],double m3[30][30]);

[Code] .....

This program is suppose to read a matrix file , and the first getline is suppose to get the file header but it appears that 'line' doesn't take in any value other than empty thus causing all the problem , I tried to put cin.getline() in front of it to take away the /n created by the cin before it , but it doesn't work . When I debug the program when the arrow points to the string line , this error appears

line<Error reading characters of string.>std::basic_string<char,std::char_traits<char>,std::allocator<char> >

I tried to initialize string line=NULL too , doesn't work either.

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C/C++ :: Reading A File And Replacing Characters With Corresponding String

Mar 27, 2014

So I am supposed to create a program that reads a file and replaces "<" with "<" , ">" with ">" , "&" with "&" , and " " " with """.........

The program takes a file "test.txt" and reads it, replaces the characters above with the corresponding strings, and then writes the output to "scrubbed.txt".

A sample input would be: <something>

and the output would be: <something>

for some reason I am getting garbage In my new file. What am I doing wrong with the code?

#include<stdlib.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include<string.h>
int main(int argc, char **argv){
char *inFileName = NULL;
char *outFileName = NULL;
FILE *instream = fopen("test.txt", "r");
FILE *outstream = fopen("scrubbed.txt", "w");

[Code] ....

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C :: Reading Three Digits At A Time As One Number In Long String Of Numbers

Nov 29, 2013

How can I read a file that contains numbers only, but read it by three digits at a time? I have a long string of numbers and every three digits corresponds to a particular number in itself. i.e. a string of 064045154 would need to be read as '064' '045' and '154'. I need to then subtract one from each of these numbers and the new values I need to convert into their ASCII characters and place these in a new file. This is what I have (focusing on the 'Decrypt' function) but all it does is in the new file place a string of the same character repeated over and over a total number of times equal to the number of integers in the numbers file.

Code:

#include "stdio.h"
#include "stdlib.h"
#include "string.h"
#include "limits.h"
int Encrypt(char * FILENAME)

[Code]..

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C :: How To Print Characters But No String Just Array Of Characters

Mar 20, 2014

so my question is i want to print characters,no string just an array of characters,i do this but it s not working,maybe i have to put the '' at the end?

Code:

int main() {
int i;
char ch[5];
for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
scanf("%c",&ch[i]);

[Code]...

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C/C++ :: Find The Common Characters Between Two String Characters

Jul 6, 2014

Im supposed to find the common characters between two string characters, assuming that the user wont input duplicate letters like ddog. When I run my code I get an output of a question mark upside down. Here is my code with comments on what each part is supposed to do

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(){
char str1[20], str2[20],remp = '';
int size1,i,j,temp;
printf ("Input the first string");

[Code]...

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Visual C++ :: Showing Time For A User While Entering Some Characters

Dec 26, 2014

Im working on my project for college and i want to know how to add sth similar to a chronometer for user to see how much time have passed while entering some characters using cin.getline function.

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C :: Reading Characters From A File

Mar 19, 2013

if i start reading individual characters from a text file having the following content: "music, Indian classical dance, and other aspects of Indian culture.It is also a movement with chapters in over 200 towns and" what are the characters that will be read after the word 'culture.' ?

will it be '
' , '
' , 'I' and so on

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C++ :: Reading Odd Characters From A File

May 20, 2014

I have some files for input that look like this:

Carlitos, Gauleses , Terra das Vagabundas, SN., 350, 12, 5.83
EMPIRE STATE, Gauleses , EMPIRE STATE, FÊNIX™, 298, 12, 7.00
bigorna, Gauleses , Aldeia d bigorna, DDT@D, 318, 12, 10.44
akemif, Romanos , Aldeia Akemif, DDT@D, 19, 12, 13.04
Black Mason, Gauleses , Kindorim, DDT@D, 424, 12, 15.03

[Code] ....

I get this data from a site and I copy paste them to create a .txt file for input (I do this my self, no program involved).
When the program runs it ends up like this on netbeans:

0 [main] program 2336 open_stackdumpfile: Dumping stack trace to program.exe.stackdump

When I type the input file my self it works fine. When I copy the data from the site that the problem occurs, it looks like those strange characters are causing the problem (notice the ????? are some drawings on text).

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C/C++ :: Reading Characters From File

Dec 6, 2013

I searched for a code to read characters from file and i found this one

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>  
int main() {
   char ch, file_name[25];
   FILE *fp;  
   printf("Enter the name of file you wish to see

[Code] ....

but when i run it, and give the path of file in the cmd, this appears

stack around the variable 'file_name' was corrupted

given that i put the path in cmd as shown

D:CSEProject est1.txt

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C :: File I/O Reading In Characters And Numbers

Dec 1, 2013

I think it comes from having to align the data in the output file. How to start this is to use a function to read in all the characters using a while loop. Then read in all the digits in a separate function. When it comes to outputting the data in the correct format I'm lost, so for now if I could figure out the functions that would be awesome. A final note we have not gotten to using strings so the I'm trying to use getc, fgetc, and ungetc.

Write a program to compute average grades for a course. The course records are in a single file and are organized according to the following format: Each line contains a students first name, then one space, then the students last name, then one space, then some number of quiz scores that, if they exist, are separated by one space. Each student will have zero to ten scores, and each score is an integer not greater than 100. Your program will read data from this file and write its output to a second file. The data in the output file will be the same as the data in the input file except that there will be one additional number at the end of each line: the average of the students ten quiz scores.

The output file must be formatted such that first and last names appear together in a left justified column that is 20 characters wide. Each quiz score should be listed in a right justified column that is 4 characters wide, and the average should appear in its own right justified column that is 10 characters wide.

Note that if a student has fewer than 10 scores, the average is still the sum of the quiz scores divided by 10; these students are assumed to have missed one or more of the quizzes. The output file should contain a line (or lines) at the beginning of the file providing appropriate column headings. Use formatting statements to make the layout clean and easy to read.

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C++ :: Reading From A File With Characters And Numbers

Apr 17, 2014

I need to open a file that has multiple lines that look something like this, " black box 100.01 33.5 78.93". What this shows is the coordinates of the black box. Lines will have different objects with different coordinates. I need to create a loop that will read this file and tell me when a black box is found by displaying a message. I don't need to know how to create this file. I don't need to display the entire file but rather have it search for black boxes.

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C/C++ :: Reading Unicode Characters From File?

Feb 28, 2012

I need to read Unicode characters from a file. The only thing I need to do from them is to extract their Unicode number.

For example if file has u I need to extract its corresponding Unicode number.

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C/C++ :: Reading Lines Of Numbers / Characters While Checking For EOF?

Aug 30, 2014

Simple program to convert files to XML files. However I am trying to narrow down why my code is not working. I am reading a line that looks like "2001 Joe Dirt Los Angeles", then the next few lines are followed by text and the the fifth line looks like "---End of Description---".

So here is the file

2001 Joe Dirt Los Angeles
Home is where you make it
Best movie ever(but not really)
But seriously
---End of Description---

Here is example code to test the process

string line;
while(dataFile >> line) {
getline(dataFile, line);
cout << line << endl;
}

My returning output is

[space]Joe Dirt Los Angeles
[space]Home is where you make it
[space]Best movie ever(but not really)
[space]But seriously

My test code is skipping the date on the first line but replacing it with a space. Then it is skipping my fifth line which reads "---End of Description---". Now if I take the code out of the while loop and hard code in five lines of output (x5 getline(dataFile,line); cout << line << endl;) then my code works as expected. I get all of the information. Date and the fifth line.

It looks like when I am testing for the EOF it is also taking in the numeric value at the beginning of the first line. However, that does not explain why it is dropping that fifth line.

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C++ :: Reading Certain Numbers At A Time From Int File

Sep 15, 2013

I am reading certain int's at a time from one int number stored in a file. I'll explain. I am working on an ezpass project and basically I have to store an int in a file, and from that file, write a program that separates numbers into information.

For example:

the number 204601324 is stored in a file. I know how to open a file from terminal, but the issue is reading the individual numbers. The first number is weight class (2). My program has to display that number as the Variable "weightClass." how do I get it to do that? In addition, miles allowed is the number "0460." How do I get that number to display as the variable "oMiles?"

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C :: Create Word Search By Reading In Characters From A File Into Array

Sep 30, 2013

So the plan is to create a word search by reading in characters from a file into an array. This is my code so far, nowhere near finished but have encountered a problem already:

Code:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define ROWS 20
#define COLUMNS 20
int main()
{

[Code]...

My question is to do with the section highlighted in red... I can't really see why it is not printing out my array (wordsearch), it's probably very basic but I have no C experience so am not too confident in what I'm doing.

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C :: Reading And Printing In A Specific Format Strings Of Characters And Integers

Feb 23, 2015

I have been skimming and searching but dont know how to word the search just right to find what I need to know. I have written simple stuff with the support of tutorials like weight conversion or loops counting up to a set number. Nothing amazing. The other day I found out how to input and print a string rather than a single text character which i though was bad ass. I even got it to read multiple strings on a single line and found a way to read multiple lines. I can even format it to read both integers and characters on the same line as long as I know the predefined format.

On to my question... How do I read multiple lines with both carecters and integers. for instance:

nissan 1996
toyota 1998
or more comples like
nissan gtr 1996
toyota markii 1998

I want to use
int year;
char make[10]; maybe need to use char make[10][10]; for an array i would guess.
char model[10]; optional for the extra data

but reproduce what i read in a different order. say...
1996 nissan
1998 toyota
vice the original format.

this is what I have tried.

Code: scanf("%s %s", &make,&year);

//The way I seen to read multiple lines was on here

scanf("%[^/t]", %make);

But this wont let me separate the two into two differnet definded data types. Let alone use printf to display them in reverse order.

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C :: Comparing Of Characters In Given String From Input String?

Feb 7, 2013

I am stuck in this program, Be given a string of chars, where each single char belongs to the following alphabet: a..zA..Z0..9 (So, in the string there are only lowercases, uppercases and digits. No blank, no comma, ...). For every char of the given alphabet, count how many times in the string

1-- the char belong to a sequence of identical chars whose length is at least three (i.e.: in the string cc74uyrpfccc348fhsjcccc3848djccccc484jd for three times the character 'c' satisfies this condition)

Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>

[Code]...

2-what is the longest substring of characters strictly rising interm of ASCII code(the following is greater (>) of the previous)

3- what is the longest substring of successive characters interm of given string rannge (i.e.: fhkjshdfruytyzABCDEfglsj => 7)

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C Sharp :: How To Pick Date / Time When Serial Port Starts Reading And Also When Stops

Aug 18, 2014

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.IO;
using System.IO.Ports;

[Code] ....

How to pick date / time when serial port starts reading , and also when reading stops ?

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C++ :: Removing Characters From A String

Nov 1, 2013

I want to remove a particular character from a string. Say '.'. I've tried the following:

void removeDots(std::string &x)
{
std::remove_if(x.begin(),x.end(),[](char c){return (c == '.');});
}

This has the effect of removing the dots but keeping the length of the string the same, so old characters are left over at the end. Is there an extra action to do to x to make it the right size or is there a better way of doing it?

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C++ :: Reversing N Characters In A String?

Dec 26, 2013

I have a string like str="ABCDEFGHIJK";

need o/p like this str="CBAFEDIHGJK"

am getting "CBA" correctly after that its not printing anything.

int main()
{
string str="ABCDEFGHIJK";
char str1[10],rev[10];
int n=str.length(),count=0,c=3,k=0,j=0;

[Code].....

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C/C++ :: How To Uppercase All Characters Of A String

Oct 28, 2014

I'm working on a programming challenge and i need to uppercase all characters of the string.

string upperCaseIt(string& name){
for(int index = 0; index < name.length(); index++){
name[index] = toupper(name[index]);
return name;
}
}

My problem is that it only uppercase the first character of the string.

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C/C++ :: How To Cout The String Characters Themselves

May 11, 2014

Iam working with arrays and i cant get to the write solution to cout the characters.

the Question is : Write a program that inputs a character string from the user as an input (using cin.get())and store it in myStr[ ] array.Assume that the length of the input string is less than 100 characters and the string may contain lower case, upper case, and/or symbols.The program should then print the number of lower case, upper case, digits, and symbols along with the characters themselves.

my code :

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int ctr1=0, ctr2=0, i=0, ctr3=0;

[Code] ...

What i have now, how can i cout the uppercase characters and the lower case characters and the symbol characters !

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C/C++ :: How To Ignore Certain Characters In A String

Sep 18, 2014

I am trying to cout just the first 5 characters the user enters into a string. I'm not sure how I can discard or not show the rest of the characters they try to enter after 5.

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string random;
cout << "Enter any word." << endl;
cin >> random;
cout << random; //want to ignore everything after first 5 characters entered.
return 0;
}

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C/C++ :: Delete Last 4 Characters From Given String

Mar 29, 2012

x="A4478596895";

Delete last four characters.

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