C++ :: Passing Object By Pointer To Function?
May 20, 2014
I have a Qt classes as follow:
Code:
class Vehicle {
public:
void AddData(QString str, Data* data) {
_myDataMap.insert(str,data);
} virtual void Init();
[code].....
My questions are:
After the main function called d1->Modify; the data stored in _myDataMap will get modified too.
What is the more appropriate way of passing the Data through AddData in such case?
If i do AddData(const Data & data), i will not be able to use inheritance of Data, i.e passing a subclass of Data to AddData.
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Aug 19, 2014
I am attempting to implement function pointers and I am having a bit of a problem.
See the code example below; what I want to be able to do is call a function pointer from another pointer.
I'll admit that I may not be explaining this 100% correct but I am trying to implement the code inside the main function below.
class MainObject;
class SecondaryObject;
class SecondaryObject {
public:
[Code]....
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Feb 13, 2013
This is supposed to check for valid input
if(((c.integer < 0)&&(c.numerator < 0))||(c.denominator<=0)) {
c.integer = 0;
c.numerator = 0;
c.denominator = 0;
}
if((c.integer>0)&&(c.numerator<0))
[Code] ....
And it does just fine, until it's passed into a function, then it doesn't work:
void validInput(Mixed a) {
if(((a.integer < 0)&&(a.numerator < 0))||(a.denominator<=0)) {
a.integer = 0;
a.numerator = 0;
a.denominator = 0;
[Code] ....
It works, when the object is passed, except for two cases (one where the minus sign shifts) and whenever there is a zero or a negative integer in the denominator.
Also, I'm passing the function like validInput(c);
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Jul 6, 2013
I want my function to take 'fstream' object as an input, so the program looks like this:
Code:
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
void test(fstream a){
a.open("test2.txt");
a << "123" << endl
[Code] ....
But I get error: 'std::ios_base::ios_base(const std::ios_base&)' is private|
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Aug 24, 2014
I am trying to wright a program that takes student grade data from a command line file, calculates a final grade, and copies the final grades to an output file. So far I have two functions, one that creates a student structure by allocating memory for it and returning its address, and one that should take that address and fill it with data from a line from the input file. My ultimate goal is to use a linked list to connect all the structs, but for now I just want to get the functions working. When I run what I have so far, I get an error C2440 (using visual 2010) that says "cannot convert from 'cStudent *', to 'cStudent', and points to the line where I call my fill function. How should structure pointers be passed?
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
struct student // Declaring student structure globally.
[Code] .....
Also, here is a sample of what a line from the input file would look like:
Bill Gates, 60, 54, 38, 62, 65, 60, 50
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Sep 7, 2013
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_CMD_LINE 500
void tokenize(char *cmd_ln, char *fun_tknzd[], int *argument_cnt);
[Code] ....
I am trying to pass the value of fun_tknzd to str_tknzd
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Oct 14, 2014
I'm trying to pass the pointer of a dynamic array into a template function, but it keeps telling me there is no matching function to call because the parameters I'm passing in are wrong. how to make the function accept the pointer.
//main
int main()
{
srand(unsigned(time(NULL)));
int size;
int *list;
int *listCopy;
[code].....
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Apr 24, 2014
I can clearly understand how to pass a dynamic array to a function and modified within the function..
My aim is to get back the array initialized as I am trying on the next sample of code..
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
#define N3//number of bodies
void initialise( double *M[], double *X[], double *y[])
[code]....
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Mar 7, 2014
Is there such thing as passing a winforms label by reference? For example, can I create a pointer label and pass the address to a function? I've looked online but couldn't find anything. Perhaps that's a sign?
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Dec 4, 2013
I have this code:
#include "stdafx.h"
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void square_cube(float *x,float *y) {
[Code] .....
The function should pass the square of the first input parameter and the cube of the second input parameter back to the calling routine. I thought I could use a recursion but its not going to work.
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Apr 12, 2013
i need to pass myboard.board (board is in the class Cboard and it is an array of int) to a function in a class called piece however this is troubling . i need to pass it as pointer os that i could change its value here under is my code.
main.cpp Code: #include<iostream>
#include"board.h"
#include "pieces.h"
[Code].....
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May 30, 2013
I'm making a code that uses a Function pointer. The problem is, when I try to compile appears an error like:
error: no matching function for call to 'rnVector::rnVector()'
Here's part of the code:
phiFunction::phiFunction(double (*f)(rnVector), rnVector (*df)(rnVector)) {
//... Here comes the code stuff...
}
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Sep 14, 2013
I am getting a few compile errors for what might be a simple thing to do. I am opening a file in main, passing that pointer to a function and checking the contents of that file with a regex before I pass it on to build a BST. I am getting the following compile errors, what is wrong. Here are the errors:
Code:
gcc main.c fileCheck.c -o tree
main.c: In function `fileCheck':
main.c:19: error: syntax error before "FILE"
fileCheck.c: In function `fileCheck':
[Code] .....
Fatal error: Command failed for target `tree' Here is the two files and header that seem to be causing me the problems.
main.c
Code:
#include "main.h"
//#include "node.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
FILE *fp;
if (argc > 2)
[Code] ....
And the header file.
main.h
Code:
#ifndef MAIN_H
#define MAIN_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
[Code] .....
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Aug 15, 2012
I have in the past written code for templated functions where one function argument can be either a function pointer or a Functor. Works pretty straightforward.
Now I am in a situation where I am actually trying to pass a function pointer as template argument to a class. Unfortunately this does not work, I can pass the Functor class but not the function pointer. Below code illustrates the issue:
Code:
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <cstdlib>
// For demonstration
const char * external_library_call() {
return "FFFF";
[Code] .....
The idea is to have the definition of the Record class simple and readable and have a maintainable way to add auto-conversion functions to the class. So the lines I commented out are the desirable way how I want my code to look. Unfortunately I could not come up with any way that was close to readable for solving this.
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Nov 26, 2013
I have the following piece of code.
Code:
#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
class Test {
public:
Test(){cout<<"Test"<<endl;}
void fun() {
int i=5;
[Code] ...
Compiled with g++.
Executing this give output fun5.
It is correct? I have not allocated any object and so this pointer is not created. Then how it is able to run and call the function.
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Oct 27, 2013
I am working on a project and decided to try something simple before I start adding items. I am calling a function from main and that function has a file pointer.
Here is my main.cpp
Code: #include <cstdio>
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include "main.h"
extern FILE *fp;
using namespace std;
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
[code]....
Here is the function:
Code:
#include <string>
#include <cstdio>
#include <iostream>
#include "main.h"
[Code] ....
My test file consists of several characters and digits. Nothing special and I at this point in time do not have any type of formatting that needs to be adhered to. I am simply wanting to read the file character by character and print it out. When I run the program, I get this symbol:
Code: If I use a printf statement, such as:
Code: printf("%s
", nextChar);
I get a segmentation fault.
My main.h Code:
#ifndef MAIN_H
#define MAIN_H
void scanner(FILE *);
//char getChar(FILE *);
#endif and lastly my scanner.h Code: #ifndef SCANNER_H
#define SCANNER_H
FILE *fp;
#endif
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Sep 19, 2014
Basically I'm trying to pass an object as a reference to the template function, rather than a copy as it's seeing. I'm needing to do this without editing Obj::Call to accommodate a reference as its first parameter, as it'd break other calls.
You'll notice in the following code the object will be destroyed upon passing, while the object defined is still in-scope due to the infinite end loop.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Obj {
public:
string name;
Obj(string name): name(name) {cout << "create " << this << endl;}
[code]....
In the past I tried ref(), which appeared to stop this happening, however it created a blank copy of the object instead.
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Jul 29, 2014
I have found that when I dump a C++ object from memory to a file - it seems that there is a misplacement of the last Virtual-Function-Table pointer - in that appears at the beginning. The result is that the gdump information based on this object dump (using green hills) is incorrect. I copied the contents of the gdump information below. The executable is compiled in linux.
Basically MEIO::CameraStatus contains an item that relates to its parent class (line 188). Then it has 18 items that are all Diagnostics::EventsCounter items. Now for each Diagnostics::EventsCounter item there is a Virtual-Function-Table Info Pointer as its last item. All is fine and good except that the last item of MEIO::CameraStatus which is _selfReset is missing its last item of 4 bytes (which is the Virtual-Function-Table Info Pointer ). On the other hand - right before the first Diagnostics::EventsCounter item ("_vidErrors") - there is an extra 4 bytes which happens to be the Virtual-Function-Table Info Pointer. As I said the gdump information file does not see this.
Why the object memory "moves" the last Virtual-Function-Table Info Pointer to the beginning (right before _vidErrors) and is there a way to "fix" this?
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
"MEIO::CameraStatus" val:0x000002f0 ind208,-1) Struct-Begin Info
188: "" offset 0, Parent-Class Private Info C++ Struct ref = 114
189: "_vidErrors" offset 160, Member Info C++ Struct ref = 128
190: "_vdiErrors" offset 480, Member Info C++ Struct ref = 128
[Code] .....
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Jun 4, 2013
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int size_b_row1;
int size_b_col1;
[Code].....
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Aug 12, 2013
I know what are pointer's and how to use them but there is one point i am not able to understand. Below is the example code
I understand everything in the below code except 1 thing why i am using pointer to base class object in vector int the main() Function?
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
// base class
[Code] ...
Here is the lines of code i want to understand.
Code:
vector<Employee*> employees;
employees.push_back(&emp1);
employees.push_back(&mgr1);
I know if i will not use the pointer base class function "virtual double grossPay" will be called for both base class object and derived class object and when i will use pointer with reference to the object because base class function is virtual it will look for same function in derived class and if available it will execute it.
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Jun 4, 2013
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int size_b_row1;
int size_b_col1;
int main(void) {
double C[4][4] = {{1,3,5,2},{7,6,2,2},{1,2,7,3},{2,3,5,3}};
double TC[4][4];
transpose(C, TC);
[Code] ......
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Mar 22, 2013
I am posting this simplified piece of code that is a bit confusing for me. There are two functions that I call. One shows the expected results but the result of the other one rather puzzles me.
//#define defineVecTyp Vec3f
#define defineVecTyp float
template <typename vecTyp>
vecTyp buildLaplacianPyramid(cv::Mat inputmat) {
vecTyp lapPyr;
[Code].....
Calling the function sum1 does not change the values stored in the variables val1 and val2. The output of the program is as follows:
val1= 1 ## val2= 10 // before the call of function sum1
val1= 1 ## val2= 10 // after the call of function sum1
sumOfVals= 22
This is quite obvious and as expected and I just pasted this piece of code as an example for better clarification.
However, if I call the function buildLaplacianPyramid and apply a function for Gaussian Blurring, this also effects the cv::Mat passed to the function. The line imshow("M1, after buildLaplacianPyramid",M1); therefore shows an image that is blurred. Since I am not passing a pointer to the cv::Mat I do not understand why this should be happening. I was assuming that there would be a copy of the cv::Mat M1 to be used within the function. Therefore I was expecting the cv::Mat M1 to retain its original value. I was expecting that all changes applied to cv::Mat inputmat within the function would not have any influence on the cv::Mat M1. Just like in my other example with the sum.
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Apr 17, 2014
I am writing a program for a poker game.. I created a class to get cards and create deck.. the problem I am having now is how to deal 5 cards to an array to ve evaluated later. I want to call the array player1[5]. I tried to use pointer but I get the following error
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <ctime>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
const char* FaceString[13] = {"Ace", "2", "3", "4",
"5", "6", "7", "8",
"9", "10", "Jack", "Queen", "King"};
[code]....
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Dec 4, 2013
I've been working on a little project and hit a snag. I'm using nodes for a queue and stack class that were created using an existing list node class. I create an object for a student class and I want to enqueue that object.
int main() {
Queue sLine;
Customer stu;
Queue<Student &>
cLine.enqueue(cust);
}
That's basically the coding of it in main. However when I follow the error which says uninitialized reference member ListNode<Student& info>::data;
#ifndef LISTND_H
#define LISTND_H
template< class T > class List;
template< class NODETYPE >
class ListNode {
friend class List< NODETYPE >;
[Code] .....
What I may have been doing wrong? Trying to work within certain contexts.
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Mar 29, 2013
Code:
void lexer(ifstream& inputfile) {
string line;
getline(inputfile,line);
[Code] ......
I am trying to pass input file between two functions. The code compiles but immediately upon running the program, there is a "bad cast" run time error.
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May 5, 2014
I need to create a function in my program to open an input file and another function to open an output file and I need to use the files in other functions so Im trying to pass the stream object by reference but then i need a condition that tells the compiler not to reopen the file because then it will delete everything and make me input the file names again. Heres the two functions.
void InputFileOpen(ifstream &inFile) {
string file_name;
if(!inFile.is_open()){
cout<< "Enter the input file name: ";
cin>> file_name;
inFile.open(file_name, ios::in);
[code]....
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