C++ :: Formatted TXT File And Store Data Into Their Respective Members
Apr 16, 2014
The program is supposed to read a formatted .txt file and store the data into their respective [Class] Members. It will then output the data collected onto screen.I overloaded ifstream and istream. When I call for file>>ptr[i] to read the data, something goes wrong. It prompts me to input data (which is in istream overload).The Data in .txt file is as follows;
#ifndef STUDENTTESTSCORES_H
#define STUDENTTESTSCORES_H
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
[code]....
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Mar 6, 2014
Overview of problem : I am using std::vector to hold objects of Subject. Now this vector contains lots of objects( with lots I mean 10-20 objects at max) . These objects have string member values like category and sub_category. Both category and sub_category can have string which can be same of other objects's sub_category & category.
Issue: Now I want my std::vector to have only those objects whose's sub_category are unique. If category is not unique that's not a problem .
Secondly if we found 2 objects having same sub_category then we have to delete one of them from the vector. we will delete it based on some rules example
Rules for deleting are if
i) instance of Subject ->category = " Land " OR if category = "Jungle" then delete other duplicate object ,
ii) if above condition doesn't match then delete either of them.
I am wondering , how would I compare the sub-items from the vector . For example. I have class say Subject
class Subject {
public :
// some constructors,
// functions to get ., set category and sub category
std::String get_sub_category()
std::string get_category();
private:
std::string category;
std::string sub_category;
}
I have vector which stores object of Subjects. Example : vector<Subject> copy_vector;
Now what I want is to delete the object from vector that has same sub_category I am not looking for source code buT i need a starting point,? Example:
copy_vector[0] = Animal object that has sub_category Tiger
copy_vector [1] = Animal object with Lion as sub category
copy_vector[2] = Forest object with sub_category Tiger
What I want is to based on some conditions(which I can do ) remove either Forest or Animal object containing Tiger. But for that how would I do comparison? I have written the function and have checked it.
std::vector< Subject >copy_vector;
// copy_vector contains all the objects of Subject with redundant sub_category
for( std::vector< Subject >::iterator ii = copy_vector.begin() ; ii != copy_vector.end() ; ++ii ) {
sub_category = ii->get_sub_category();
[code] ....
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Mar 10, 2013
I'm trying to put file data into members of a class. Remember to type in the file name you want to open. Cool feature right? I just had Dbase.txt so I chose that.
Fixed stuff in the .txt. Now I need to figure out why it only does 1 set and then ends.
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
class INFO {
[Code] .....
Dbase.txt:
Bob
Guy
Programmer
M
9999.99
40
------------------
Little
Guy
Little Brother
M
0.0
3
------------------
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Dec 6, 2013
I need to find inverse of a matrix data in binary file should be used to form matrix.its not finding inverse correctly rest is working good.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
void createbin();
void display();
void inverse();
int main()
{
createbin();
display();
inverse();
[Code] ....
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May 19, 2014
How data actually store in the File. Like do data store just in one line or at different places for example in array data store in adjacent memory block while in struct data store at different memory block.?
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Mar 10, 2015
That;s what i have so far: problem: the output data is not correct.
input file
1301 105515018 "Boatswain" "Michael R." CSE 230 ="R01"
1301 103993269 "Castille" "Michael Jr" CSE 230 ="R03"
1301 103993267 "Castille" "Janice" CSE 230 ="R03"
[Code]....
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May 14, 2013
How is it possible to store the related data of a program C++ into an external file (like as .txt) and retrieve it?
I want to write c++ program that can contain data members " id and phone"
like as
Code:
class profile {
private: int id,phone;
public:
void retriever() {
cout<<"Enter your ID: ";
cin>>id;
cout<<"Your Phone number is "<< phone;
};
}
avoiding formats in above class, purpose is to store data already in txt file with different id and phone numbers and it is to be retrieved by matching id number to txt file and viewing its related phone number.
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Nov 5, 2013
Read the input file of data ( employees.txt) and store them in arrays. This company can have up to 55 employees [b]i need to do these following in these program:
Write a function to read the input file and store the data in arrays.
Write a function to calculate regular pay.
Write a function to calculate overtime pay
Write a function to calculate gross pay.
Write a function to bubble sort the employees into order by last name, first name.
Write any swap functions that are needed.
Write a function to write output to a file called payroll.txt
Format of file is EMPLOYEES.TXT[/b]
Hours Pay Rate Employee Number First Name Last name
40.0 10.00 A1234 Jane Adams
50.0 10.00 L8765 Mary Lincoln
25.5 10.85 W7654 Martha Washington
52.0 15.75 A9876 John Adams
45.0 25.00 W1235 George Washington
40.25 55.00 L9087 Abraham Lincoln
30.0 9.75 T9876 William Tell
42.5 12.50 M7654 Missy Muffett
30.0 10.00 P8765 Peter Piper
HERE IS MY CODE SO FAR:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
void tellUser();
[code]....
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Aug 9, 2012
my data are
#saben~123~tvm~999999~local~#
#ach~123~tvm~999999~body~#
#sam~123~tvm~999999~wash~#
#sus~123~tvm~999999~area~#
#sach~123~tvm~999999~local~#
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Mar 29, 2014
How would i write a functor for this code. The code is written to read data from a file and store in a multimap.
The data has numbered lines. E.g.:
1 This is a string
2 This is a string too
So the aim is to store each word in the line with the number and then to enter a word to search for the line numbers it appears on. I do not know how to go about and write a functor
#include<iostream>
#include<sstream>
#include<fstream>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<map>
using namespace std;
int main() {
multimap<int, string>myMap;
[Code] ....
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Nov 28, 2014
I wanted to improve the game from my last thread. I want to read and store a question in this format: Code: Who invented the BALLPOINT PEN?
A - Biro Brothers
B - Waterman Brothers
C - Bicc Brothers
D - Write Bothers
But when I use fgets() to read the string, it reads all the ' ' literally instead of outputting a real newline. Like if it read the above question, I want it to print something like this:
Code:
Who invented the BALLPOINT PEN?
A - Biro Brothers
B - Waterman Brothers
C - Bicc Brothers
D - Write Bothers
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Apr 12, 2013
A company uses two text files: one to store employees' details and another to log their sign in/out time.
The details file - called details.txt" has the following format: ID, Name, Date of Birth, SSN, Department, Position - separated by spaces.
An extract from the file looks like this:
10 alice 4/23/1972 123-45-6789 support assistant
3 bob 6/7/1980 111-12-1134 logistics manager
1 carol 10/2/1963 987-123-1143 admin ceo
2 dave 10/3/1974 902-22-8914 admin cfo
17 erin 6/13/1991 126-83-1942 technology supervisor
15 frank 2/22/1987 303-12-1122 logistics assistant
"timelog.txt" contains daily logs of when employees arrive and leave. It has the following format: ID, Date, Arrival Time, Departure Time - separated by spaces. An extract from the file looks like this:
10 2/11 0900 1700
3 2/11 0930 1730
1 2/11 1100 2000
2 2/11 1000 1530
17 2/11 0900 1700
10 2/12 1000 1830
3 2/12 0930 1730
1 2/12 1100 1900
2 2/12 1030 2000
17 2/12 0900 1700
15 2/12 1100 1600
I have to write a program that searches for specific records using some search parameter, and displays them. Ok first i have to read the data from the files and store them. this is what i have so far....
#include <iostream> //Accesses libaries for console input and output
#include <fstream> //Needed to access the fstream object to read files
#include <string> //Needed to access the string class
#include <cstdlib>
[Code] ....
I know my class and array code is totally wrong i dont know how to store the data for the info is in integer and string form... do i use strings, arrays?
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Nov 12, 2013
How does an object access its private data members in copy constructor.
The relevant part of the code: Code: C::C(const C &obj)
{
x = obj.x;
y = obj.y;
}
Normally the object1 called "obj" cannot access its private data members outside. But in this situation it can access. How can it be explained?
Here are the complete code:
Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class C{
public:
C(int,int);
C(const C &);
[Code] .....
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May 24, 2014
All the undos and redos were working fine until the pointer data members came into the picture. The problem is that the values pointed to changed, but the pointers themselves did not. So restoring gives the same pointers but they still point to the new values. I think the solution is that the classes that are the pointer data members themselves need their own Mementos (which would be a lot of work because there are many data member pointers in my program). Is that the only approach?
Here is a sample code to show what I'm talking about. You can compile and run the program to see the problem it has restoring values of pointer data members:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <memory>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
class FoodHistory {
[Code] ....
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Jun 26, 2012
I am to first increment data members of object that has not created dynamically (i have done with this part),now i have created object dynamically and how to increment its data which i have passed as argument as:
obj3 = new manage(35 , 36)
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Nov 4, 2014
Is it generally better to initialize string data members as nullptr or as a zero-size array?
I can understand the former is superior from a memory-use perspective and also not requiring the extra allocation step. However, many string management functions will throw an exception - wcslen for instance - if you pass them a null pointer. Therefore I am finding any performance gained is somewhat wiped out by the extra if(pstString==nullptr) guards I have to use where it is possible a wchar_* may still be at null when the function is called.
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Jul 10, 2013
I have written the following code to add data to text files which are required to store 3D scan data (I have to calculate the y-coordinate). My code seems to work except that it stops working when I want to create more than ten text files i.e. the directory I am trying to store them in will not hold any more than ten text files. Code is shown below.
#include <string>
#include <locale>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
[Code] ....
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Sep 8, 2014
How to access the name and file name members on line 42 and 43?
Code:
typedef struct {
char * name;
char * filename;
} FILES;
FILES * files[256];
}
[code]...
How to access the name and filename from within function?
*files[count].name = chTmp;
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Apr 17, 2013
From my book:
"A static function might have this prototype:
static void Afunction(int n);
A static function can be called in relation to a particular object by a statement such as the following:
aBox.Afunction(10);
The function has no access to the non-static members of aBox. The same function could also be called without reference to an object. In this case, the statement would be:
CBox::Afunction(10);
where CBox is the class name. Using the class name and the scope resolution operator tells the compiler to which class Afunction() belongs."
Why exactly cant Afunction access non-static members?
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Dec 27, 2013
i have seen many c++ programs, where the private members from a header file are accessed in the source file. why is happening? As to my knowledge a private member cannot be accessed until it is friend function or member.
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Jul 8, 2013
struct Book{
string bookTitle;
string ISBN;
string author;
string publisher;
string dateAdded;
int qty;
double wholesale;
double retail;
};
What's the best way to store multiple of the above structure?Ideally, it would be with a binary output, but that isn't possible with the strings, unless I'm missing something. So that leaves me with two options.
-Create a second structure that has an outrageous char[] length, and then copy the data from the original structure to write/read to/from the file. The flaws I see in this is excess runtime with copying, and a larger amount of memory is temporarily needed. The positive I see is I can use binary output, which is easier.
-The second option is to just use an ASCII file, and put each element on it's own line, and then just use getline to read each line. The flaw I see in this is that I have to read the file into the structure, instead of just reading the structure and the file can be tampered with (Not a huge concern). The positive is the lack of negative from the above.
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May 19, 2014
I am trying to use arithmetic on structure members read from separate text files into separate functions. I'm trying to do the math in the main function after calling the other two functions. I'm trying to divide nato_attack by pact_defence.
The warning I'm getting is: both are being used uninitialized in this function.
The goal is to read/write the info in the text files and to use them as any other variable, i.e. add, subtract, etc. in other locations in my code, i.e. functions, modules.
I "borrowed" most of this code from a youtube lesson and modified it for my needs.
Below is the contents of the two text files and my code.
This is for NATO
6
12 4th_mech_div mech div 14 16 7
12 5th_mech_div mech div 10 8 7
12 3rd_mech_div mech div 5 6 6
12 1st_mech_div mech div 4 6 7
12 2nd_mech_div mech div 12 14 7
12 6th_mech_div mech div 8 12 6
This is for Pact
3
10 1st_Guards armor div 12 8 6
10 2nd_Guards armor div 12 9 6
10 3rd_Guards mechanized div 10 9 6
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
typedef struct {
char *unit_id;
char *unit_type;
char *unit_size;
[Code] ....
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Mar 25, 2013
start writing a program to store some information and then have it recalled. I would like to be able to store a list of the video games I own because i thought it would be fun :)
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Apr 18, 2013
How can I store this data into an array?And I only can read the first integer.. 10.... How can I read the whole file...Heres the data:
10 alice 4/23/1972 123-45-6789 support assistant
3 bob 6/7/1980 111-12-1134 logistics manager
1 carol 10/2/1963 987-123-1143 admin ceo
2 dave 10/3/1974 902-22-8914 admin cfo
17 erin 6/13/1991 126-83-1942 technology supervisor
15 frank 2/22/1987 303-12-1122 logistics assistant
Heres what I have so far?
#include <iostream> //Accesses libaries for console input and output
#include <fstream> //Needed to access the fstream object to read files
#include <string> //Needed to access the string class
#include <cstdlib>
[code]....
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Jun 25, 2014
I need to create a list of all members of a struct using the sturct definition as input. The struct is NOT part of the program, but is the input to the program.
The struct that I am using changes over time as features are added. I need the complete, fully qualified field names to then generate a table with all names with their offsets, type and length.
This information then allows me to create readers of the data that will run on different architectures, compilers and operating systems.
The struct currently has 800+ lines and uses typedef and embedded structs.
Perhaps this could be done creating LEX, YACC, Perl, SED, AWK or other language system.
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Mar 22, 2013
I have this data store into a data structure.
i j x y w h w*h
0 0 0 0 9 11 99
1 0 0 11 9 10 90
2 0 0 21 9 11 99
0 1 9 0 8 12 96
1 1 9 12 8 7 56
2 1 9 19 8 6 48
[Code]...
Code:
struct data {
//Here
/*! horizontal position */
int x;
/*! vertical position */
int y;
/*! width */
int w;
/
[Code]...
data and then i have an array /*! it contain group_id of each data line*/ int group_id[16]={0,0,0,0,3,3,1,1,1,3,3,2,2,2,2,1}; I never worked with 2D array before. My problem is that i want to create a 2D array of that data for example if i write data[j][i].. It will give me the reference/value of all data lines that belongs to j column, and same with group_id[j][i]. I don't know how i can store these structure vaules in this like 2D array.
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