C++ :: Initialization Of Frames Variable
Jan 19, 2015
I tried to initialize the frames variable but when I go to debug it, it just gives me 30 errors compared to the one error when I don't initialize the frames variable.
#include "Gfx.h" // general gfx lib I made for SDL
#include "Input.h"
#include "General.h"
#include "Sprite.h"
#define screenw 620
#define screenh 480
/** CHARS ARE DONE */
//int mousex; int mousey; int mouseon = 0;
//int red = 0; int green = 0; int blue = 0;
[Code] ....
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Dec 18, 2013
Is it possible to initialize class member variables in their definition statement instead of using a constructor?
Is the code bellow correct?
class rectangle
{
float a=0;
float b=0;
public:
string color="Red";
...
};
Which C++ Standard allows it?
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Apr 16, 2014
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
int main() {
int a;
cout<< "ingrese un numero entre 1 y 4 gracias
";
cin>> a;
switch(a)
[code].....
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Apr 13, 2014
i always get error case bypasses initialization of a local variable
here's my coding
my header files
Code: #include <stdio.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <iostream.h>
#include <fstream.h>
[Code].....
i'm using borland c++ v5.02
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Oct 11, 2013
What does the order of console output from your program tell you about when the static object is initialized?
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
//class
class Firstclass {
private:
Firstclass(); //constructor
~Firstclass(); //destructor
[Code] ....
Doesn't it allocate the class static variable to the heap, thus executing its algorithm then destroying it when the program ends - or. What exactly does it tell me? When the static variable is initialized, it takes place first before any of my other functions?
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Nov 22, 2013
i have highlighted the errors in block letters.
#include<fstream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
void login();
struct date {
int dd,mm,yy;
[code].....
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Jan 5, 2013
I created a class (let call it X) which contains the structure to store the data from my data base. Them I have a class (call Y) which will contain a list for each row in my data base. Third, I have a class with thousands variables (Z). What I am trying to do is to take the list of objects (Y) that contains the data to initialize Z. What I want to now if I can do something like that.
Imaging that one of my rows contain the following data:
Type Nameofvariable etc...
"static const double; MNFAIL ; 0; 0; 0,25"
In my list I have a node with contain this data
I want to use the field Nameofvariable to initialize the variable called MNFAIL contained in my class Z.
Is it possible in C++
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May 4, 2015
I have code (found long time ago, ~2001) to make videos from OpenGL rendering in my view class. In my OnDraw() function I call the function SaveAsAvi(). This works as intended until I have 255 frames in the movie I am trying to make. After that, Windows Media Player claims it cannot play the file. VirtualDub claims the avi contains Palette Changes and shows the correct number of frames (>255) but all frames past 255 are the same and equal to the last frame.
Memory overflow? Need to free m_pixels sometime somewhere?
Code:
void C***View::SaveAsAvi() {
C***Doc* pDoc = GetDocument();
if (pDoc->m_avi_status == -1)// initialize AVI stuff {
KillTimer(1);
// allocate space for the pixel info
[Code] ....
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Nov 19, 2013
I have a code which is a set of rgb frames to be displayed at 25 fps to make it look like a video. While I createWindow invalidate and update it based on a timer, the video plays fine, but the buttons of Play, Pause etc hangs during the time video is playing.?
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Oct 29, 2014
lets start with the code:
while(run)
{
if (PeekMessage(&msg, win->win_handle,0,0,PM_REMOVE))
{
[Code]......
I have created a basic window and i discovered that while resizing or moving my windows, the myframe() don't get any calls at all.
Is there anyway possible that myframe gets at least someof the calls while those things are happening
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Apr 15, 2013
I am fairly new to the topic of the ethernet and the data link layer and I am trying to write a C program which allows the sending and receiving of ethernet frames.
I am trying to have my program send the ethernet frame to myself, so the program will have the same source and destination mac addresses.
The program that I'm using is a modified version of the code from [URL] ....
I keep having trouble with the recvfrom() function, it seems to just be blocking and the program doesn't terminate. From the code, I am trying send the ethernet frame and have the recvfrom() function be able to retrieve the frame and store it in a buffer. But because recvfrom() function is just blocking, it seems to me that the sendto() function was not able to successfully send the frame.
Here is my code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/socket.h> /* Must precede if*.h */
#include <linux/if.h>
#include <linux/if_ether.h>
[Code] ....
This is on a linux machine ....
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Apr 27, 2013
Here is a function,which deletes the spaces of a string...
char *removespaces(char *s1) {
Code: char *s2=s1;
int i,j=0;
for (i = 0; i<strlen(s1); i++){
if (s1[i]!=' ') {
s2[j]=s1[i];
[Code] .....
why I have to initialize the pointer *s2 with the first element of the array s1...???If I don't initialize the pointer,or initialize it with something else,I get a segmentation fault...
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Apr 28, 2013
I would like to initialize an arry containing function pointers with adresses of functions that have a variable number of arguments.
Below the code that works in principle. I would however get rid of the warning message during compilation pointing to the initialzation of the funtion pointers in the array. How do I need to cast the pointers to the functions ?
Code:
gcc func_ptr_init.c
func_ptr_init.c:28: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type
func_ptr_init.c:32: warning: initialization from incompatible pointer type
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
unsigned char func1_ptr(unsigned int* if_desc, int* result_code) {
*if_desc = 1;
*result_code = 1;
return(0);
[Code] ....
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Apr 4, 2014
In a book I'm reading, the author has the following struct:
struct VertexPos {
XMFLOAT3 pos;
};
Where XMFLOAT3 is a structure with x,y,z floating point values within. He declares and initializes an array as the following.
VertexPos vertices[] =
{
XMFLOAT3(0.5f, 0.5f, 0.5f),
XMFLOAT3(3.3f, 5.6f, 3.6f),
XMFLOAT3(-4.5f, 2.2f, 6.4f)
};
It doesn't make sense to me why this is working. The way my mind is thinking about this is that vertices is an array of type VertexPos, so then why can it be initialized with objects of type XMFLOAT3?
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Nov 17, 2014
I have a class containing a map member that I want to initialize at declaration time. I know I can do it in the cpp file but I'm having a problem with the order of initialization (static initialization order fiasco).
My questions are:
Is it possible that the scenario in which, the Test's constructor's implementation and the map initialization instruction are in the same cpp file and constructor is called when the map is not initialized yet, could happen?
Is it possible to initialize the map in class like I did? I get these errors:
in-class initialization of static data member 'std::map<std::basic_string<char>, Test*> Test::a' of incomplete type
temporary of non-literal type 'std::map<std::basic_string<char>, Test*>' in a constant expression
If yes, does this initialization resolve the static initialization order fiasco?
class Test {
public:
static std::map<std::string, Test*> a = {};//this is an error
Test(std::string ID) {
[Code] ....
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Jan 1, 2014
The below example is an initialization of a pointer array:
char *month_name(int n) {
static char *name[] = {
"Illegal month",
"January", "February", "March",
"April", "May", "June",
"July", "August", "September",
"October", "November", "December"
};
return (n < 1 || n > 12) ? name[0] : name[n];
}
Here we have an array of character pointers. The pointers are stored in name[i]. And they point to the characters of the i-th string, which are stored somewhere else in memory. But Is the character pointer pointing to the first character in the character string that is stored somewhere else in memory? I assume so because a string itself is an array of characters. And if that is the case, how does the pointer know what the last character should be? Does it just search for the null terminator?
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Nov 16, 2014
I have a custom struct hierarchy that goes vaguely like this:
struct Base
{};
struct Derived1 : public Base {
int num;
[Code] .....
I'm using "Base" simply as an umbrella struct, so I can access any of the derived structs with a "base" reference(&).
The issue I'm having is, I have a class that has a data member that is a reference to the struct "Base" but, I'm getting an error that says my constructor for this class doesn't provide an initialiser for that data member.
I've tried intialising a derived object for the reference, like so:
MyClass:MyClass() {
Derived1 d1;
d1.num = 0;
mBaseRef = d1;
}
But, it doesn't work...
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May 5, 2013
I've a problem with the map construct. I wrote this class in which there are maps:
class Features {
private:
map<const string,GenericFeatureContainer*> featuremap;
map<const string,GenericFeatureContainer*>::iterator it;
int size;
public:
}
And I have the following constructor:
Features::Features() {
map<NULL,NULL> featuremap;
it=NULL;
size=0;
}
Is that correct? otherwise what is the correct syntax?
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Jul 8, 2014
How exactly would one go about throwing an exception from an object's constructor?
Take a look at this snippet:
#include <iostream>
#include <exception>
class ExceptionFoo : public std::exception {
virtual const char* what() const throw() {
[Code].....
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Feb 25, 2012
Code:
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#define FILEPATH "./input.txt"
#define FILEPATH2 "./copy.txt"
[Code] ....
The problem is probably the fact that I'm using the variable s in the wrong way, but as I'm very bad at C and C++, at least so far anyway, I've no clue what's wrong. Is it my size that I passed in the marked method?
Also, how do I tell it, later, once this starts to work, to pass the file name of the file it'll copy to as the first param and the file it reads from to the pipe as the second param?
I'm supposed to be reading from a file, and as I was given some code, but it's probably in C and not C++, even if it is, I'm still not that great at C++ either, but anyway, I'm to have the program read from the file and write to the pipe and have the child read from the pipe and write to the output file.
FileCopy copy.txt input.txt
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May 16, 2013
The following is something I am not clear about. Multi dimensional char arrays and the displaying of them.
Code:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
main() {
//char test[5][5]
[Code] .....
The commented out expression didn't run at all but the double quotation mark one did, unfortunately, it gives me a hexadecimal display. How can I get it to display like this:
*****
*****
*****
*****
*****
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May 9, 2014
I'm not understanding why the string provided for initialization is too long?
Code:
int main()
{
char array[1] = "A";
return 0;
}
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Jun 5, 2013
I am having a problem concerning a static const member variable I want to use to set a certain property of my class during development time. The question actually concerns proper implementation as I do have a solution that "works" at least. The variable should denote the size of a member array which I don't want to allocate on the heap due to serious performance issues. So here is my code:
//MyClass.h
class MyClass{
public:
static const int MyArraySize = 256;
private:
int MyArray[MyArraySize];
};
This works but it's not nice for two reasons:
1) It doesn't separate interface from implementation. I would prefer to define the variable in the corresponding .cpp file but it doesn't work:
//MyClass.h
class MyClass{
public:
static const int MyArraySize;
[Code] .....
If I delete the line int MyArray[MyArraySize]; the above code works but when I use it to define the size of the array I get a "constant expression expected" error for the line int MyArray[MyArraySize]; which makes sense as the compiler does not know the value of MyArraySize when he reaches int MyArray[MyArraySize]; and therefore can not allocate the memory. Of course I can move MyArray to the heap like that:
//MyClass.h
class MyClass{
public:
static const int MyArraySize;
static const int MyValue;
[Code] .....
But as I mentioned before this causes a remarkable loss of performance.
Something like the following does not work:
//MyClass.h
class MyClass{
public:
static const int MyArraySize = (int) pow(2, 8);
private:
int MyArray[MyArraySize];
};
This gives a "constant expression expected" error for the line static const int MyArraySize = (int) pow(2, 8);
Interestingly the following code works:
//MyClass.h
class MyClass{
public:
static const int MyValue;
};
//MyClass.cpp
#include "MyClass.h"
const int MyClass::MyValue = (int) pow(2, 8);
So if I use pow outside of the class definition I get no errors. Is there any solution to those problems? So what I want is:
1) Don't allocate the array on the heap
2) Separate interface from implementation
3) Being able to use functions like pow to define MyArraySize
4) Not use global variables
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Jun 17, 2014
i'm currently working on a research project and i've been given some specifications
Is there a way i can access/use the array initialisation list i.e
{value,value,value}; .
For my own class? Like this
myclass foo={value,value,value};
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Oct 12, 2013
The error is : invalid initialization of reference of type 'ArrayT<float>&' from expression of type 'const Arrat<float>'...The above errors occur when I tried to do the following code , with operator* overloading :
const ArrayT<float>& b1 = A*A;
ArrayT<float>& c2 = b1*A;// <---- this line makes the error
//b1 is a const ref of ArrayT<float>
//A is just a normal object of ArrayT<float> created by ArrayT<float> A(blah,blah,blah);
The following are the list of operator* overloading :
template <class T>
ArrayT<T>& ArrayT<T>::operator*(ArrayT<T>& b) {blah,blah,blah}
template <class T>
const ArrayT<T>& ArrayT<T>::operator*(ArrayT<T>& b) const
[code]....
I want to use for error multiplication above, but not success.
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Nov 18, 2014
I am trying to create a `std::map` from `std:: string` to a pointer to member function type. I'm initializing the `map` with an initializer list (braced). When I compile, I get a message from the compiler: No matching constructor for initialization.
Example: [URL] .....
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