Write a program to read strings from the standard input, concatenating what is read into a large concatenated string next ( ok I wrote this program and it works properly ), change the program to separate adjacent input strings by a space ( problem with the second part ). In my book i learnt the difference between the string input operator and the getline function, size member function, empty , but i can't undersand how to read two adjacent strings and how to separate them.....
std::string str = "Hello"; std::string phrase = "Hello world"; std::string slang = "Hiya"; and i have these two rules to compare 2 strings object :
if two strings have different lenghts and if every character in the shorter string is equal to the corresponding character of the longer string, than the shorter string is less than the longer string.
if any characters at corresponding positions of two strings differ, then the result of the string comparison is the result of comparing the first character at wich the strings differ then my book says : if we apply the rules of the comparison we know that phrase is greater than str( ok i've understood this ) and that slang is greater than both slang and phrase ( why ?)
explain me rule number two ? in phrase and slang the characters differ and the first character that differ is not H so why my book says slang is bigger than phrase ?
While I execute the fileprint function i was able to retrieve the record from the txt file. but at the end of the console im getting randoms number i have tried to understand what causing the problem. I have attached a screenshot....
Code:
void fileprint(){ Code: int c; struct student{ long id; char name[20]; int mid1;
Write a program that reads several strings from a file. Display the number of words then display each word as shown in the sample below. Assume that the maximum number of string in the file is 100.
Sample Input (.in): Smitty Werbenjagermanjensen. He was number 1!
Sample Output:
Total Number of Words: 6
Word[0] = Smitty Word[1] = Werbenjagermanjensen. Word[2] = He Word[3] = was Word[4] = number Word[5] = 1!
In a program, I have a text file (called MyDictionary.txt) which has thousands of words in alphabetical order. I need to make a C program that reads in this text file and then makes an array called char Words[# of total words in the text file][length of longest word].
i have prepared a code the read from txt file with values such integers and strings. but the code i have prepared reads only 1 line. how can i make the code to read multiple records from txt file.
For an assignment I have to write a program which basically converts 8 bit binary numbers to ASCII and outputs the assembled text. Here's the catch:
The 8-bit binary numbers are provided by some external file (which only contains 8 bit binary numbers); the name and hence length is not known. The external file is called with a pointer upon execution
(./"conversion program" < external_file.in).
I'm getting the 8 bits as a string, calculate/convert decimals, output char type. HOW do I know when to stop the loop? If I just pick an insanely high number I get random stuff at the end; no boundaries obviousely lead to an infinite loop. Can I determine the lenght of this random ext file somehow nonetheless?
Is it possible to create a vector which dynamically adjusts itself until there are no more strings = end of the file?
I am having problems figuring out how to place a list of strings from a text file into a multidimensional array that is something like words[NUM_WORDS][MAX_LEN]. I already run through the file once and count the number of words in it. I have tried a number of loops using fscanf and fgets, but I'm not sure if I am using them right -- this is my first time using them. The text file is a list of words in a dictionary, so the wordCount is about 45340.
Here is my code:
#include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> #define MAX_LEN 46 int main(){ int wordCount = 0; FILE *inputFile, *outputFile;
[Code] ....
Like I said, the wordCount portion works. I added the printf statements at the end to see if anything was being saved, but it just prints two new blank lines. New to file reading and writing.
void input (int array[20]); //Used when user inputs the numbers. void calculate(int array[20], int *pairs); //Used to calculate the matches. void output(int *pairs); //Used to output the number of pairs.
I have a pre-declared array which sorts strings to it's alphabetic order and want to change it so it reads from stdin.
char *array[] = {"aaa", "ccc", "bbb", "ddd"}
I tried doing something like this:
for (i = 0; i < length; i++) scanf("%s", &array[i]);
I just can't bring it to work. Another thing is, the input is a a bunch of strings separated by commas and ends with a period. Since I have to make a working C model which gets translated to assembly language later on I can't use functions like strtok.
I am working on a program where I sort elements into alphabetical order and then when one is less than the other I swap them. I first did it by swapping the data but they want me to swap the nodes instead and I am having trouble doing that.
Node *add_node( Node *list, const string &s ) { struct Node *n = new struct Node; n->word = s; // copy string s to word n->next = 0;
// add node n to the list // the list should always be in ascending alphabetical order n->next = list; list = n;
What I have done : Created functions to accept inputs from user and read,print out adjacent matrix.
What I need : How do I start DFS in adjacent matrix so that I can output the vertices of each connected component of a graph? I'm confused with adjacent matrix and the term 'component'.
#include <stdio.h> #include <iostream> #define maxV 8 using namespace std; int V,E,x,y; int a[maxV][maxV];
I am reading a book currently on data structures in c++. The questions I have is how I would be able to swap two adjacent elements by adjusting only the links (not the data) using, a) singly linked lists, doubly linked lists.
For the single linked list which I am somewhat familiar with (by the content of the book), I would consider taking the Node A, and copying its data into a new Node temp, then re-routing the pointer from whatever connected to Node A, now to Node temp. now I want to re-route the pointer of Node B to Node temp and Node temp to whatever Node was being connected from Node B. Is this the correct approach?
I have been trying to swap two adjacent nodes for my linked list sort. Its not meant to be optimal, just meant to work. My problem is I either lose nodes or get Access Violation errors.
How do i read a specific part of a file? I am trying to create a game that reads the prices of an object inputted by the user from a file. This is the code i have so far
#include <iostream> #include <fstream> using namespace std; int main () { ifstream infile; infile.open ("Objects.txt", ifstream::in);
[Code] ....
The file contains this :
Example objects ( ) store items (item) (purchase value)/(sell value)
Grocery Store Items Fish 5 7 Vegetables 10 15 Drinks 20 30
will copy constructor does object initialization using another already created object? I understand that it can be applied for object initialization and not for assignment.Is it correct?
I have a method to take a Tile object and make an instances of it based on some data from the original object. Than it is suppose to manipulate the a specific instance and save the results. The first loop through it works but it changes all instance as well as the base.
public static int recurse(int count, Tile[,] b,Huristic h,int check) { if (check==1) { boardState.Add(B)/>; return check; } if (check == 0)
I am programming a translator, and I have it so that it detects words with spaces both in front of and behind them, so I did "string.append(space);" where space equals " ". That added a space to the end, but I still need a space added to the front.
I have a problem who must print the sentences who have lenght more than 20 characters. I dont know why, but it prints just the first words. Look what i made.
#include<stdio.h> #include<conio.h> int main()
[Code]....
For instance :
Give the number of sentences : 3
First sentence : I like the website bytes.com Second sentence : I like more the website bytes.com Third sentence : bytes.com
After I compile the program it should print the first two sentences.
this function will return a temporary integer now void fun1(const int & num); this function can receive from myfun().BUT void fun2(int & num); this function cannot receive from myfun() Why is that, Moreover what is lifetime of a temporary object like one returned in myfun() ???
