C++ :: Decoding Unicode Characters To String
Jan 6, 2013
I'm having some problems in receiving fileNames from Server to Client(C++) in Mac OS X. I send a serialized object , which has a char pointer with the fileName or sometimes a string object, when i receive it in the client, it seems to be having %F6 or %E9 ,etc . This issue don't arise in Windows OS though, even thought it's the same code. Is there anyway decoding these '%' characters back to their original form in Mac OS & Linux ..?
Fex characters i got into problems with : ǡ ȅ ȉ
It would be difficult to change the code in server, so if there's a way decoding the characters back to its original form, it would be easier.I'm using Boost Library for Serialization and i'm just looking for ways to decode %F6 back to ȅ in C++, like if some library is available ..?
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Jan 25, 2015
I'm trying to have a button marked by the sqrt sign, '√'.
I wrote below code and typed that sign by holding down "alt" and typing 251 using numpad. But result is the question mark instead of sqrt mark!
My machine is Windows 7 x86 and IDE is visual studio 2012.
#include <GUI.h>
using namespace Graph_lib;
//---------------------------------
class Test : public Window {
public:
Test(Point, int, int, const string&);
[Code] .....
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Feb 5, 2013
I want to print out unicode characters. But I want to do this using the key ids. Example:
int main()
{
std::cout << ('124'); //I would like this to output '|'
}
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Feb 28, 2012
I need to read Unicode characters from a file. The only thing I need to do from them is to extract their Unicode number.
For example if file has u I need to extract its corresponding Unicode number.
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Jul 17, 2013
I am trying to write data in Russian language to the serial (RS-232) port. My display device is already set to that character code page.
But output on the device is not exactly what I require.
My code snippet is like this below
CString pBuffer = L"английский"; //Russian Language
LPBYTE pByte = new BYTE[pBuffer.GetLength() + 1];
memcpy(pByte, (VOID*)LPCTSTR(pBuffer), pBuffer.GetLength());
long nBuffer=pBuffer.GetLength()+1;
DWORD dwWritten=0;
WriteFile(pHandle , pByte, nBuffer ,&dwWritten , NULL);
pHandle is a valid handle.
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Sep 22, 2012
How to open a file which its name is unicode letters ? usually :
Code:
basic_ifstream<wchar_t> src("source.txt");
Work well to read file with unicode content not filename, so that example doesn't work :
Code:
basic_ifstream<wchar_t> src(L"source.txt");
Also, I have seen some alternatives for using open function but it doesn't work as well.
Code:
basic_ifstream<wchar_t> src;
src.open(L"source.txt");
I use g++ compiler.
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Aug 3, 2012
I tried to get the Urdu Fonts from MySql Database using C# in Visual Studio 2010 in Windows Forms Application. When I get the value from table into my variable it shows the characters in ???? symbols. But in PHP i have used the following code:
<?php
class CRUD {
var $con;
//function to make connection to database
[Code].....
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Jul 10, 2013
I'm trying to print Chinese/unicode characters to a line printer(EPSON LQ-2090) using the writePrinter method in c++.
ANSI characters print fine, but when I throw the buffer of widechar Chinese characters at it, they come out like garbage/ANSI chars.
while debuging string shows chinese characters but in memory it shows ANSI characters not chinese and these ANSI characters are get printed on printer.
Note that if I change the DocInfo datatype parameter to "TEXT" instead of "RAW" then also the Chinese characters donot print.
Is there a way to get Chinese or unicode characters to print correctly?
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Jun 15, 2013
I am using Visual Studio 2008. I just wonder if there are any library function in Windows SDK or MFC, or from third-parties, that can convert a UTF-8 string into Windows Unicode string(used in CString object).
Can MultiByteToWideChar or ATL String conversion macro like A2W to the conversion?
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Mar 20, 2015
I'm transferring a unicode string from one program to another with UTF-8 encoding.
Program that is sending:
Code:
// Convert path
std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>> utf8_converter;
CString arg = L" /PATH="" + CString(utf8_converter.to_bytes(path).c_str()) + L""";
Program that is retrieving:
Code:
// Restore original path
std::wstring_convert<std::codecvt_utf8<wchar_t>> utf8_converter;
std::wstring path = utf8_converter.from_bytes( argument );
Everything has worked fine, until running on a Japanese edition of Windows.
The "byte path" then looks something like "C:¥Users¥d✝?✝a ,?¥AppData¥Local¥Temp¥file.txt".
"from_bytes()" will throw an std::range_error exception "bad conversion".
The program works fine when working with Japenese writing inside paths in the English edition.
What could be causing the "bad conversion"?
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Mar 20, 2014
so my question is i want to print characters,no string just an array of characters,i do this but it s not working,maybe i have to put the '' at the end?
Code:
int main() {
int i;
char ch[5];
for(i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
scanf("%c",&ch[i]);
[Code]...
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Jul 6, 2014
Im supposed to find the common characters between two string characters, assuming that the user wont input duplicate letters like ddog. When I run my code I get an output of a question mark upside down. Here is my code with comments on what each part is supposed to do
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
int main(){
char str1[20], str2[20],remp = ' ';
int size1,i,j,temp;
printf ("Input the first string");
[Code]...
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Aug 29, 2013
I have some code that was compiled without Unicode turned on in the Preprocessor Definitions. I need to access an API that had Unicode turned on in the Preprocessor Definitions (I believe that it is on by default for DLL's) .
I need to call a function in the DLL that requires a structure like:
struct READERINFO {
TCHAR serial[32];
TCHAR altSerial[32];
TCHAR name[32];
TCHAR fccId[48];
TCHAR hwVersion[16];
int swVerMajor;
int swVerMinor;
char devBuild;
};
It returns some information in the structure some of it is Unicode based however the program that is calling it is not Unicode. The preprocessors are not turned on because if they were there would be a lot of things to change in this code. The code is old code that I inherited and now I must interface to some new devices.
I declare my structure as :
READERINFO info; Then I call the function in the DLL which looks like: ApiGetReaderInfo(hAPI, &info, sizeof(into));
Which is defined as:
ApiGetReaderInfo(HANDLE hApi,
Struct READERINFO * ri,
DWORD riSize);
Parameters:
hApiHandle to valid Api object instance
riPointer to the READERINFO structure.
riSizeSize of ri structure in bytes. Usually: sizeof(struct READERINFO).
When I call it from my program that does not have UNICODE defined in the Pre-Processors I get :
Characters like : ÌÌÌÌÌ in the TCHAR fields and invalid numbers in the integer fields.
int ModuleVersion(HANDLE hApi) {
struct READERINFO info;
ApiGetReaderInfo(hApi, &info, sizeof(info));
[Code] ....
When I call it from my program that has some sample code just for this and has the UNICODE defined in the Preprocessors it works just fine. how I can call this from my old code and get the correct information. I have already tried to do the follow without success:
int ModuleVersion(HANDLE hApi) {
#define UNICODE
struct READERINFO info;
#undef UNICODE
ApiGetReaderInfo(hApi, &info, sizeof(info));
[Code] .....
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Feb 7, 2013
I am stuck in this program, Be given a string of chars, where each single char belongs to the following alphabet: a..zA..Z0..9 (So, in the string there are only lowercases, uppercases and digits. No blank, no comma, ...). For every char of the given alphabet, count how many times in the string
1-- the char belong to a sequence of identical chars whose length is at least three (i.e.: in the string cc74uyrpfccc348fhsjcccc3848djccccc484jd for three times the character 'c' satisfies this condition)
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
[Code]...
2-what is the longest substring of characters strictly rising interm of ASCII code(the following is greater (>) of the previous)
3- what is the longest substring of successive characters interm of given string rannge (i.e.: fhkjshdfruytyzABCDEfglsj => 7)
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Mar 11, 2015
I was assigned to make a vigenere cipher using the function void vegenere(char* to_encrypt, char* key, char* encrypted) I got it to work for the encryption but i have to be able to decrypt the phrase too. I was assigned to write in a flag which indicated encryption or decryption. I tried to implement this but now it wont decrypt and i dont know why, all it does is put the same copy of decryption (which is really encrypted) multiple times until it crashes.
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
void decrypt(char *to_encrypt, char *key);
enum flag{encryption = 1, decryption = -1};
[Code] ....
Ok i found my dumb error of putting decrypt on an infinite loop which i fixed by putting it into the if statement after the encryption output. However now it says that the encrypted and decrypted outputs are identical without decrypting the ciphertext
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Dec 4, 2014
I'm new to C++ and involving encoding and decoding text from text files. When I enter a file in the program just stalls.
#include <iostream >
#include <iomanip>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
char getmenuselection (char m);
{Code] .....
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Feb 2, 2015
I currently am stuck at getting the needed outcome data from my RFID card. I got it decoded but now I need to do a few more things in order to get the final card number off the back of the card.
The cryptic value was E********B**0**E** (covered to protect card)
Decrypting it turned into 0000003048D1263B
Now I have 3 more steps to take in order to get to my wanted card number.
Quote
Step 1) Mask off the lower 20-bits (which should give me 0x1263B) I am unsure of how to go about doing that using C++.
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Apr 10, 2013
I receive messages over a bus. Suppose there is a function to read the messages storing them into a struct defined as follows:
typedef struct
{
ULONG timestamp;
BYTE ID;
BYTE data_length;
BYTE data[8];
} MSG_FRAME;
Depending on the message ID different messages represent different values for one project.For example msg with ID 10 can include in the 8 bytes something like:
width: 6 bits
height: 6 bits
actpos: 12 bits
maxpos: 12 bits
minpos: 12 bits
range: 16 bits
total: 64 bits = 8 bytes
Printing the message is no big deal. But here comes the tricky part. I want to print out the specific information hidden in the 8 bytes. I can define the structures for every msg ID and compile the program with this "special" header file, but I want to do it during runtime of the program, loading the information regarding the msgs, because i can have different projects where the information for different msg IDs can differ.
I've a non-C file, where basically all the information is written. Lets stay frame named
GetStatus{
bit 0 - 7 width
bit 8 - 15 height
.
.
}
etc.
How to read it on runtime and decode the messages? On runtime I'm not able to create variables and structures anymore!
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Oct 31, 2014
I am writing a porgram which includes encoding and decoding a message.Now I am doing the encoding part.
The goal is to encode a message using similar approach as Caesar Cipher. But instead of alphabets, I am going to use the entire ASCII code of total 128 codes to be the base.
And it is not a simple shifting, it is a rotation. This means if you want to shift 4 units from char <DEL>, it will come back to the first code in ASCII Code which is at dec 0 char <NUL> and starts the shifting again. It won't jump if the limit of ASCII Code is reached.
Here we've got 7 different malls' names and I am going to encode them with a shift n. I think n is free to set, so here I just set it as 5. This is also called the key.
I have written something and I think it should work, but after all it doesn't. And I don't get what is wrong.
Here is my program:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const int NUMBER_OF_MALLS = 7;
const int MALL_NAME_LENGTH = 13;
const int NAME_SIZE = MALL_NAME_LENGTH + 1;
void encode(int key, char plain[], int length, char encoded[]) {
for (int i = 0; i < MALL_NAME_LENGTH; i++)
[code].....
Note that I am not going to use other libraries, just <iostream>.
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Feb 2, 2015
I currently am stuck at getting the needed outcome data from my RFID card. I got it decoded but now I need to do a few more things in order to get the final card number off the back of the card.
The cryptic value was E********B**0**E** (covered to protect card)
Decrypting it turned into 0000003048D1263B
Now I have 3 more steps to take in order to get to my wanted card number.
Step 1) Mask off the lower 20-bits (which should give me 0x1263B) I am unsure of how to go about doing that using C++.
Step 2) Divide by 2 to strip off the lower parity bit (which should be 0x931d). And again, I'm unsure of how to go about doing this in C++.
Step 3) Convert hexadecimal value to decimal value (which would equal my wanted card number). This should be easily done using C++ at this point - though hard to confirm that since I am on step 1).
Code:
const char* original = "0x931d";
unsigned long n = std::strtoul(original, nullptr, 16);
All of this looks to me like RegEX does to most people - complicated and not understanding why it does what it does but gives the correct output.
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Apr 13, 2013
i have a string which is n characters long. i need to read say 20 characters at a time, wait for the user to type OK and then send another 20 characters. wait for the user to type OK and send 20 characters again until we get to the nth character.
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Nov 1, 2013
I want to remove a particular character from a string. Say '.'. I've tried the following:
void removeDots(std::string &x)
{
std::remove_if(x.begin(),x.end(),[](char c){return (c == '.');});
}
This has the effect of removing the dots but keeping the length of the string the same, so old characters are left over at the end. Is there an extra action to do to x to make it the right size or is there a better way of doing it?
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Dec 26, 2013
I have a string like str="ABCDEFGHIJK";
need o/p like this str="CBAFEDIHGJK"
am getting "CBA" correctly after that its not printing anything.
int main()
{
string str="ABCDEFGHIJK";
char str1[10],rev[10];
int n=str.length(),count=0,c=3,k=0,j=0;
[Code].....
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Oct 28, 2014
I'm working on a programming challenge and i need to uppercase all characters of the string.
string upperCaseIt(string& name){
for(int index = 0; index < name.length(); index++){
name[index] = toupper(name[index]);
return name;
}
}
My problem is that it only uppercase the first character of the string.
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May 11, 2014
Iam working with arrays and i cant get to the write solution to cout the characters.
the Question is : Write a program that inputs a character string from the user as an input (using cin.get())and store it in myStr[ ] array.Assume that the length of the input string is less than 100 characters and the string may contain lower case, upper case, and/or symbols.The program should then print the number of lower case, upper case, digits, and symbols along with the characters themselves.
my code :
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
int main() {
int ctr1=0, ctr2=0, i=0, ctr3=0;
[Code] ...
What i have now, how can i cout the uppercase characters and the lower case characters and the symbol characters !
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Sep 18, 2014
I am trying to cout just the first 5 characters the user enters into a string. I'm not sure how I can discard or not show the rest of the characters they try to enter after 5.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string random;
cout << "Enter any word." << endl;
cin >> random;
cout << random; //want to ignore everything after first 5 characters entered.
return 0;
}
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