C++ :: Comparing Parts Of A String With Another String
Dec 15, 2013
I am wondering if there is a way to compare two strings that aren't identical with each other.
instance:
str1="ABC123";
str2="A****3";
if(str1==str2) {
cout << "It's a match";
}
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May 29, 2014
I wrote a program that reads a list from a file and stores it in a string type vector. Now, I want the user to input a word so that the program can search the vector to see if that word already exists. I have used every possible way of reading input from the console and storing it in order to compare with the vector but it never results in a match. When I print the input string and the vector string they are exactly the same thing (or at least print to the console as if they were). I've tried using getline; using cin direct to a string var; using cin to a char array and then casting to string using string str(arr); I even added a newline at the end just in case and STILL I cannot get a match.
vector <string> currentSet; //read a list in from a file and has 9 items in it
cin.ignore();
string line;
getline(cin, line);
if(line == vector[0]){//if printed to console line is HEAT and vector[0] is HEAT
cout<<"match"<<endl;
}
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Feb 7, 2013
I am stuck in this program, Be given a string of chars, where each single char belongs to the following alphabet: a..zA..Z0..9 (So, in the string there are only lowercases, uppercases and digits. No blank, no comma, ...). For every char of the given alphabet, count how many times in the string
1-- the char belong to a sequence of identical chars whose length is at least three (i.e.: in the string cc74uyrpfccc348fhsjcccc3848djccccc484jd for three times the character 'c' satisfies this condition)
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
[Code]...
2-what is the longest substring of characters strictly rising interm of ASCII code(the following is greater (>) of the previous)
3- what is the longest substring of successive characters interm of given string rannge (i.e.: fhkjshdfruytyzABCDEfglsj => 7)
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Mar 26, 2014
My program will scan a message sent over Steam (An online game distributor ) and I want it to check if the Message contains one of the elements in the array. I want it to compare the String of the message to the values in the String array. I have tried looking into it but have unfortunately found nothing that would go along with my program outline. Here is my code so far:
if (add == true) {
string[] itemNames = { "keys", "tickets", "nametags", "descriptiontags" };
string[] splitmessage = message.Split(' ');
foreach (string word in splitmessage) {
int strNumber;
[Code] .....
I am hoping for this to look like the picture of the code I wrote in the Attachments. [URL] .....
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Aug 31, 2014
i actually i want store string in r and try to compare other string (room_no) in function check but i try many time it still having error
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<fstream>
[Code].....
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May 20, 2014
I'm writing a code generator that produces a function from the strings to the ints. I'll be using the generated code as a "from string to enum" utility. For example:
Code: enum Color {
Red, Green, Blue, Banana
};
// The definition of colorFromString is generated somewhere.
Color colorFromString(const std::string & s);
[Code].....
The implementation of the generated code is a trie. I've seen implementations in the past (including the one at work that I'd like to replace).
Anyway, say you need to compare the region of the string
Code: const char s[] = "holiday"; from index 3 until before index 6 against the string "ida".
I can see two bits of code that my generator could produce. One is
Code: bool hasIda = std::equal(s + 3, s + 6, "ida"); and the other is
Code: bool hasIda = s[3] == 'i' && s[4] == 'd' && s[5] == 'a';
The existing code generator uses the latter method, claiming (I think) that the generated instructions are more efficient on some architectures. Is there any way to determine which is better generally, or do I have to examine the assembly produced on all target platforms?
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Jun 5, 2014
I am trying to compare strings (char*) using strcmp but I am having a hard time doing it with boost::bind. It compiles but it crashes when I run it.
I have a std::vector<boost::shared_ptr<DeviceInfo>> cMonitoredDevices and one cCurrentDevices. I used a typedef DeviceContainer for std::vector<boost::shared_ptr<DeviceInfo>>.
DeviceInfo is a simply struct that contains a char[128] Name (and other fields not important for this issue) that I want to use to compare.
So I am trying to find the DeviceInfo (based on Name) that are in cMonitoredDevice but not in cCurrentDevices. My problem is retrieving the Name value for the strcmp. Here is what I have so far
for(DeviceContainer::iterator pDevice = m_cMonitoredDevices.begin();
pDevice != m_cMonitoredDevices.end(); pDevice++) {
if (std::find_if(cCurrentDevices.begin(), cCurrentDevices.end(),
boost::bind(&strcmp, boost::bind(&boost::shared_ptr<DeviceInfo>::value_type::Name, _1),
(*pDevice)->Name) == 0) == m_cMonitoredDevices.end()) {
}
}
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Oct 2, 2014
I'm looking to take in an array of less than 50 strings, and I want to find all of the unique words in that array (omitting the words that are repeated) and then outputting the unique words and unique word count. My code compiles, but my unique array is couting all of the words contained in the original array regardless of uniqueness.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
using namespace std;
int main() {
cout << "Please type in some words." << endl;
cout << "Type END and return when you are finished." << endl;
[code].....
This is what I get back.
You typed the following 14 words: red, green, blue, red, red, blue, green, blue, orange, red, reg, apple, banana, banana, END,
You typed the following 0 unique words: red, green, blue, red, red, blue, green, blue, orange, red, reg, apple, banana, banana, END
I'm not worried about the unique count yet, I just want to get the unique array containing the correct strings.
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Dec 20, 2013
I am having a slight issue with the strcmp function. I am comparing string data from two different files. I want the function to output a set of information if the strings are the same and a different set of data if the strings are different. My issue is, the function outputs the data that's the same but not different.
I had an else statement that compared the data if it was NOT equal but it only duplicated the data in the file.
One file is a listing of 100 books with 10 lines of information and an assigned market. The second file is a listing of the markets contained in the books file. However, the books file has a market that is not located in the markets file. The "missing" market is what is not priting or displaying.
// final project2 file
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <iomanip>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
const int ARRAY_SIZE = 500;
const int MARKET_ARRAY = 6;
ifstream infile, infile2;
ofstream outfile;
[Code] .....
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Feb 16, 2014
Suppose i have a very large number stored as a string, say
std::string str = "1000000000000000000000000000000000001";
And i use std::stringstream to convert it to int like this
std::stringstream ss(str);
uint64_t i;
ss >> i;
Then I would be maxed out right. so how would one practically handle things like comparison of two such numbers.
I could think of 2 approaches :
1) I can compare the numbers character by character.
2) I can put the results of ss >> i; into an array then compare each element of array
would there be any other methods??
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Feb 25, 2013
What is the efficiency of the two assignments (line 1 and 2), i.e. (function calls, number of copies made, etc), also the Big O notation. I know there are function calls for retrieving the size of each string in order to produce a new buffer for the concatenated string...any difference between line 1 and 2 in terms of efficiency?
String s("Hello");
String t("There");
1. s = s + t;
2. s += t;
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Mar 26, 2014
Ok, so I'm writing this code and when I build it keeps saying cannot implicitely convert type int to string even though I declared my variables as string. Why is it giving me this error?
private static string Repair()
{
string result="";
string beep;
string spin;
Console.WriteLine("Does your computer beep on startup?:(y,n)");
[Code]...
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Jan 29, 2014
I would like to understand a function on strings. Below is a code that I took from my teacher where the user inputs a string and prints out the length of the string.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[100];
int i = 0;
[Code] ....
Now I understand that it returns the count in "int" so my question is:
Let's say i declared
Code: int count = 0;
at the beginning of the code and then made
Code: count = strlen(str);
why wouldn't i have the same result? Is there a way to do it also?
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Nov 15, 2013
I have this string d ="3 J JD, K" and i want to split the string to individual string. I have this code which eliminates the comma but doesn't split the string into individual string.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string str = "3 J JD,K";
stringstream ss(str);
[Code] ....
Output of the code is
3 J JD
k
but I want
3
J
JD
K
Also after I split the string is there any way to put the split string into individual string variables.
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Oct 19, 2014
Very new to programming, and I know that there must be another way on inputting a string into each array cells not by just inputting it one by one, but as a whole. My code at the meantime is: [URL]
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Jul 14, 2014
I have problem with string compare. I want to compare the string user input with a string in binary. And I don't know how to do it. Problem in function login();Here is the code: And you also can download file in attachment too..
Code:
#include<conio.h>#include<dos.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<string.h>
char nsb=1;
char ch, password[20], passlogin[20], inputpass[20], checked[20];
FILE *fp;
}
[code]....
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Oct 9, 2014
In this code, i declared a string constant and trying to print the length of string. I know that if i write char a1[7] or char a1[] than it runs and give aggregate output, but in this case it is giving double length of string.
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
}
[code]....
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Dec 3, 2014
write a program that prompts the user to input a string and outputs the string in uppercase letters. (Use a character array to store the string.) Does this follow the criteria? This program is very similar to one I found on these forums but I have one problem, it outputs everything backwards! EX: dogs will output to SGOD. What I need to do to make it output correctly, I think it may have to do with getline?
#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int main() {
char let[100];
cout << "Enter what you would like to be UPPERCASE: ";
[Code] ....
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Nov 19, 2013
I just i would like to know how to record a string from a label to an array string ?
string[] stringArray = labelone.Text
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Apr 27, 2013
I made a simple little program that takes text from the clipboard, and spits out all the lines I've copied one at a time (so my program can analyze it).
everything works perfectly, except, it spits it own in the wrong order, I want it to spit out from bottom to top. but currently it spits out the data from top to bottom. here is my code :
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
HANDLE clip; // assigns the var. clip to hold a handle ID.
[Code] .....
I want this loop to run backwards! Like it say's what I want to work backwards. Where as I know how to flip a while loop like this: while(x < 5), how to flip a loop like the one I'm using. how I can do this?
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Dec 20, 2014
I have the codes for such a problem where, to create a program that counts how many times the second string appears on the first string. Yes it counts if you put 1 letter only, but if you put 2, it is an error. As an example. If the first string is Harry Partear, and the second string is ar, it must count as 3. Here's the code:
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main ()
[Code] ....
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Jun 26, 2014
/*assume array is already initialized and declared and is of array type string.*/
int i = 2;
int j = 1;
string newvalue;
cout<<"Current value at array[i][j] is "<<array[i][j]<<endl;
cout<<"Enter new value "<<endl;
cin>>newvalue;
array[i][j]= newvalue; //PROBLEM IS IN THIS LINE.
cout<<endl;
cout<<array[i][j]<<endl;
I'm having lots of trouble with storing a cin string text into a string array. It just seem that after I cin newvalue, the program crashes. Is this way of storing it considered illegal? I'm just a beginner with 5 months of coding experience in C++.
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Jun 8, 2014
heres the function:
string ToString ( const char * format, ... )
{
char buffer[256];
[Code]....
these function do the same of the sprintf() function. but instead we use a variable for add the result, i want to return the result. when i use it:
string f;
f=ToString("hello world");
gives me several errors:
"error: crosses initialization of 'std::string f'"
"error: jump to case label [-fpermissive]"
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Apr 20, 2013
I'm trying to "tokenize" a string using std::string functions, but I stored the text in a char array. When I try to convert it to a string, the string has the first character right but the rest is garbage.
// Get value from ListBox.
char selectedValue[256];
memset(selectedValue, NULL, 256);
SendMessage(GetDlgItem(hWnd, IDC_LB_CURRENTSCRIPT), LB_GETTEXT, selectedIndex, (LPARAM)selectedValue);
// Convert to string.
string val(selectedValue);
[Code] ....
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Feb 5, 2013
A string class that finds a char in the string?
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Mar 29, 2014
Ok so I searched this site, and google string arrays, but I couldn't find anything on how to create an array to accept string input. In other words the strings are unknown, until the user inputs them..
so code would say input a name..user enters Tom, and its inserted into the array.. and if another name is entered ..lets say Lisa..Lisa is added to the array..so now in the array we have tom and Lisa..
Everything I read only shows the array already having the strings declared...
string n;
string name[n]={};
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