C++ :: Read Text Write Binary
Feb 4, 2013
I am planning to use this mostly to copy binary files, but why won't this work with text???
input.txt
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
// open file
std::ifstream ifs;
ifs.open("./input.txt", std::ios::binary);
[Code] ....
output.txt
310^?z^@^@^@^@^@300367346^A^@
Will this method always work to copy a file?
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Feb 19, 2014
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main () {
FILE * pFile;
long lSize;
char * buffer;
size_t result;
pFile = fopen ( "myfile.bin" , "rb" );
[Code] .....
How to open binary for read and write? Why the buffer is char * buffer? i mean in binary u cant read chars . How can it be? how the data is represented? just like txt file? What the buffer will contain how to print this buffer???
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Oct 11, 2014
I would like to read in binary files, then write them to another file.
I write a code, what works perfectly, if I would like to just copy the file to another. But I want to make it a little other.
If I open a file in hex-editor I also can see the ASCII values. But I would like get the ONLY the hex values to the other file.
For example:
d5 57 4f ad 30 33 0b 4e 49 a7 05 18 c4 90 66 d8 45 ac 39 3e 7d f1 a8 02 80
14 20 90 6e 20 12 38 0c 65 4a 28 d2 80 72 04 20 a9 4a 82 84 60 6a 0b 25
59 4c 30 c8 69 c0 ec fa 36 ed 3a da b1 9a 82 02 e0 bb 7e 41 87 02 f6 10 34
eb 95 93 63 01 6b 8d e1 d7 43 c3 df 92 5d 8a ed 57 61 4e 36 07 2a d7 56 2b
b5 0e 55 83 b4 76 8c b7 61 77 0e c9 76 0c 81 1b 01 63 0c 8b 73 57 d5 6d 4c
0c c2 0d 52 45 18
How could I make it?
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Oct 20, 2013
I have a binary tree, and I want to store all information its leaves stores into a binary file and then read it.
What I tried:
A function that reads the tree, and whenever it finds a leaf, it writes in the binary file:
Code:
[...]
if(tree->right == NULL && tree->left == NULL){
fwrite(tree, sizeof(tree), 1, output);
}
[...] a
And in the main function:
Code:
[...]
for(i=0;i<5;i++){
fread(tree, sizeof(tree), 1, output);
printf("This is the leaf number %d", tree->num);
}
[...]
I'm trying to read 5 nodes just to see if its working but it isn't. The output shows the first node of the tree everytime.
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Jun 24, 2013
So as a learning exercise, I am trying to read and write a binary tree to a file. After googling around, I decided to use a preorder traversal (including null nodes) to write the binary tree to the file. I got stuck trying to read a tree from a file. I can't figure out how to create an unknown number of nodes when they are needed. I could use an array, but that just seems bulky - plus it could run out of space. Is that what I have to do? I've heard of vectors before, but not very much.
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Jan 11, 2013
if i have 2 variables for which values are given by the user,then,does the information get stored into the file in the name of the variable,or just like packs of information.....if the former is true,how to extract the information of a particular variable alone from the whole file?
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Mar 26, 2014
I have looked through te tutorials here, and even google it, as well as tried to follow the power points from my class..but I still can't seem to figure out how to make this code work correctly.. Basically I have to create a file called grade and write to it a student name and their grade score, and then read from the file all students names and there grade and display this on the screen as well as calculate the grade average for all of the students and display it.
Well I am able to write to the text file, but I can't seem to get the rest to work. I can't figure out how to read from the text file..Here is my code below.
write a sample code that does something similar write to text file string and numbers and then reads from it.
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
[Code].....
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Apr 22, 2013
I am trying to get the code to read from the txt file one bite at a time and then write this bite into the binary file but i cant seem to get it working.
FILE *fpcust, *fpcustbin; //<<<<<-----point to both sales and customers text files, and the new .bin files for both
char buffer;
int ch;
int ch1;
fpcust = fopen("c:customers.txt", "r"); //<<<<-----pointing to the file
fpcustbin = fopen("c:customers.bin", "wb"); //<<<<<-----pointing to the new binary file, opening in writing binary
[Code]...
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Mar 15, 2013
The Objective Of This Program Is To Create A File To Write Text And Read Back The File Content. To Do That I Have Made Two Function writeFile() To Write And readFile() To Read.The readFile() function works just fine but writeFile() doesn't.
How writeFile() function Works? when writeFile() function Execute It Takes Characters User Type And When Hit Enter(ASC|| 10) It Ask "More?(Y/N)" That Means What User Want? Want To Go Next Line Or End Input?
If "Y" Than Inputs Are Taken From Next Line Else Input Ends.
But The Problem Is When Program Encounters ch==10 It Shows "More?(Y/N)" And Takes Input In cmd variable.If cmd=='Y' I Mean More From Next Line Than It Should Execute Scanf Again To Take ch I Mean User Input.But Its Not!!! Its Always Showing "More?(Y/N)" Again And Again Like A Loop.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
void writeFile(void);
void readFile(void);
int main(){
[Code].....
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Jun 11, 2014
I have a .txt file which I want to read from and then write a new text file, this time with sorted lines. It is easy to sort one value, but what about sorting entire lines based on one value?
I want to sort the lines based on the FIRST value.
Example text file contents:
values;data
5.01 100
2.9 342
2.69 43534
10.1 43
6.8 45324
Output: Text file containing
2.69 43534
2.9 342
5.01 100
6.8 45324
10.1 43
It's easy to do this if there was only 1 number on each line, but I do I sort all the lines based on the first number in each line?
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Dec 26, 2013
I am writing a program where I need to read a byte of char data and convert it into a text string of binary data that represents the hex value...
i.e. The char byte is 0x42 so I need a string that has 01000010 in it. I've written the following subroutine....
------------- My Subroutine ----------------------------------------------------------------------
void charbytetostring(char input, char *output){
int i, remainder;
char BASE=0x2;
int DIGITS=8;
char digitsArray[3] = "01";
[Code] ....
When I submitted the byte 0x42 to the subroutine, the subroutine returned to the output variable 01000010... Life is good.
The next byte that came in was 0x91. When I submit this to the subroutine I get garbage out.
I am using a debugger and stepped through the subroutine a line at a time. When I feed it 0x42 I get what I expect for all variables at all points in the execution.
When I submit 0x91 When the line remainder = input % BASE; gets executed the remainder variable gets set to 0xFFFF (I expected 1). Also, when the next line gets executed..
input = input / BASE; I get C9 where I expected to get 48.
My question is, are there data limits on what can be used with the mod (%) operator? Or am I doing something more fundamentally incorrect?
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Dec 6, 2013
Following is the program I wrote it basically takes 9 inputs and then save them into binary file. then print out the data stored in binary data and find inverse of it then print the inverse out. but its stuck in a loop somewhere.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
int a[3][3],i,j;
float determinant=0;
int x;
FILE *fp = fopen ("file.bin", "wb");
[Code] .....
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Dec 8, 2013
Is possible read text form keyboard using read() function? or which is best way in ansi creplace input command form basic language. for numbers and text...
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May 31, 2013
I am trying to get text file and read only first 100 lines of the text content using c/c++. how can i do it?
is it something like string line;
getline(stream,line);
??
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Aug 13, 2013
I'm still reading Prata's book and there is a section where they explain how to write files using the binary mode.
They define a struct
Code: const int LIM = 20;
struct planet
{
char name[LIM];
double population;
double g;
};
planet pl;
And they say you can use the binary mode to write the whole struct at once (in text mode you need to specify every member).
Code: ofstream fout("planets.dat",
ios_base:: out | ios_base::app | ios_base::binary);
fout.write( (char *) &pl, sizeof pl); I don't understand why they use Code: fout.write( (char *) &pl, sizeof pl) instead of just Code: fout.write( pl, sizeof pl)
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Nov 29, 2014
I cannot write as binary using .dat format in ubuntu, why?
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Jan 3, 2013
I have a std::vector of short ints that I need to write to a specific location in a binary file (without using .NET code). To that end, I wrote up this code:
Code:
ofstream fileStream (filePathString, ios::out | ios::binary);
int curPos = 2821;
fileStream.seekp(curPos);
int iter = 0;
while (iter < 1024*1024){
char bytesToWrite[2];
//Low byte
bytesToWrite[0] = LOBYTE(dataVector[iter]);
[Code]...
The code runs without crashing, but when I look at the file afterwards in a hex editor, every byte (even those outside the range I thought I was writing to) are replaced with 00. I suspect I'm missing something in my understanding of file streams. Did I write that code correctly? Seekp does move the pointer over the next byte to be overwritten, yes? Am I getting a memory leak somewhere?
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Mar 6, 2015
im trying to write an array of struct to a binary the array of struct is filled with data from a text file .
the program gives no errors or warnings but does not write anything at all to the binary file here is the main
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
struct matches
{
char teamA[20] ;
char teamB[20];
int scoreA ;
int scoreB;
[Code]....
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Jan 11, 2015
I have a structure :
struct Entrainement{
string muscleCible, nom, unitesObjectif;
double objectifActuel, dernierObjectif, objectifInitial, capaciteInitiale, progression[10];
};
and I want to write in a binary file the structure. The following works perfectly....
(*pointeurFichierEntrainementBin).write((char*)&exercice, sizeof(Entrainement));
except when the string exceed 11 characters. I guess it's because it has to pick a fixed sized for the string? but what if I want to always be able to have string up to 200 character? because now I can't exceed 11..I know writing a string with c_str() works, but I would like to write/read the structure in one shot.
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May 12, 2013
I am trying to write the destructor for my binary search tree. But how to write this.
I have tried
delete root; and delete [] root;
but it doesn't work.
So, here is my code.
#ifndef TREE_H
#define TREE_H
struct PersonRec {
[Code]......
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Aug 20, 2014
How I write a 0s or 1s to binary file in bits not in bytes how can i do that ???
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Oct 30, 2013
This is what I have so far
My function does not work and my compiler says my int array is not initialized
#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <string>
#include <fstream>
#include <stdio.h>
using namespace std;
void arrayToFile(ofstream tak, int *arr[], int size )
[Code] ...
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Dec 2, 2014
The Problem You are part of a company writing a spreadsheet program. As you know, spreadsheets can be sorted on any column. You're part of the project is to write one binary tree function to sort the data [Hint: use different fields when inserting nodes in the tree.] and a second function to list it in either an ascending or descending sequence. [Note: Each of these functions may actually need to be a set of related functions.]
For sample data you will have a disk file containing information about Shakespeare's plays. Your first function should create a tree based on the sort selected by the user and the second function to display the data in the sequence selected by the user. Regardless of the column being sorted, data in individual records always be displayed in the same line of the output.
Input : Each record will contain the following information: First Performed 9 characters Printed 5 characters Title 26 characters Type 7 characters
Output : Tabular output should be aligned in columns with two spaces between each. All columns should have headings. It should be sorted on the column specified by the user.
Example (This sample data provided so you can test your program.) If the data is:
1595-96 1600 A Midsummer Night's Dream Comedy
1594-95 1623 Two Gentlemen of Verona Comedy
1596-97 1623 King John History
1597-98 1598 Henry IV, Part 1 History
1611-12 1623 The Tempest Comedy
1602-03 1623 All's Well That Ends Well Comedy
[Code]...
Source: [URL]...
Possible outputs are
1 - for a sort by title: First
Performed Printed Title Type
--------- ------- -------------------------- -------
1595-96 1600 A Midsummer Night's Dream Comedy
1602-03 1623 All's Well That Ends Well Comedy
1606-07 1623 Antony and Cleopatra Tragedy
1599-1600 1623 As You Like It Comedy
[Code]....
2 - for a sort by first performed: First
Performed Printed Title Type
--------- ------- -------------------------- -------
1590-91 1594? Henry VI, Part 2 History
1590-91 1594? Henry VI, Part 3 History
1591-92 1623 Henry VI, Part 1 History
1592-93 1623 Comedy of Errors Comedy
1592-93 1597 Richard III History
[Code]....
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Mar 3, 2013
How can I erase the data stored in /tmp/a.txt after every run of this code?
Code:
#include <stdio.h> // IO operations
#include <unistd.h> //for pid, ppid, fork functions
#include <sys/types.h> //for pid_t type, kill function
#include <stdlib.h> //for exit function
#include <signal.h> //for kill function
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
[Code]...
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Dec 22, 2013
My program needs to receive data continuously from one process and the received data is read continuously by another process.But when I am trying to create a pipe using mknod on fat32 file system in linux , it throws an error saying "mknod: operation not permitted".
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Sep 8, 2013
I receive a telegram in XML format and I need to parse it and send my data in the same format back. My main problem is that I'm not allowed to use any open source software or other 3rd party software except VS2010. I have to write it in C++.
Now my question: is there any good tutorial for such a parser? I was hoping that I could write something which can be used similar to the GEtPrivateProfil-functions which are handy for ini-files.
My XML telegram looks like hat:
Code:
<Tag0 cmdId=“254“ version=“1“ ID=“87951“ action=“doing1“>
<!—comment1 -->
<Tag1 lId=“31“ type=“12“ index=“100“ state=“open“ />
<Tag1 lId=“31“ type=“12“ index=“135“ state=“open" />
<!—comment2 -->
<Tag2 lId=“42“ type=“32“ index=“2“ state=“open" >
<param key=“pos“ value=“center“ />
<param key=“car“ />
</epr>
</Tag0>
I was hoping to find a way to get to know how many tag1 and tag2 are in tag0 and then get for each tag the attributes and sub-tags like param in tag2
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