I'm using multiple C++ files in one project for the first time. Both have need to include a protected (#ifndef) header file. However, when I do that, I get a multiple definition error.
From what I found from research, adding the word inline before the function fixes the error. Is this the right way to do this, and why does it work? Should I make a habbit of just declaring any function that might be used in two .cpp files as inline?
how to get this bug to go away and I am stressing about it. The project im working on simulates packet sending and receiving along with ROT13 encryption of the packets. The error lies within the .cpp file anywhere that I used IPHost.
header file
#ifndef IPHOST_H #define IPHOST_H #include <string> #include <iostream> class IPHost { public: //Default constructor defaults to 0.0.0.0
[code]...
error message:
In function 'ZStorSt13_Ios_OpenmodeS_': line 11: multiple definition of 'IPHost::IPHost()' line 11: first defined here
**this error repeats for every line in the .cpp in which IPHost is used.
I am trying to compile the files file1.c and file2.c using Mingw (gcc)
///////////////////// header.h //////////////////// #ifndef header #define header int variable; #endif
[Code] ....
I would have expected a multiple defnition error when linking the two .c files. as in both the files, with the 'int variable' command, the variable 'variable' is defined (memory allocated) and during linking the linker doesnot know which variable to link to.
I get an error though when i use "int variable =123;" in the header file instead of the "int variable;" statement. i dont understand as in both the cases the variable is defined (memory is allocated) and the linker should give a multiple definition error.
I having a problem which I'm not able to resovle. I try to dereference a void pointer but I always get a C2440 error. It says: 'static_cast':void* cannot be converted in wqueue<T>. I tried different cast ways but I always get the same error. As far as I found out I should get the error if I try to dereference without cast but in my case I cast before and still get that error.
Why does the following code compile and execute without any error? I mean, the function compareid should get 2 arguments so why does the compiler not complaining, is it because of the type of arguments?
Code: #include <stdio.h> int compareid(void* info, int value); // ansi declaration int compareid(void* info, int value)
i need to return a struct pointer dynamically allocated inside a function call void function() which is done using 'out parameters' in following code
struct my_struct { int x; } void my_function( my_struct** result ) { my_struct* x = new my_struct{ 10 }; //... *result = x; }
Now i have a doubt, so if i want to print the return value from struct pointer, should i need to print it in the void function() or in the caller the function...
I found way around this, but I would like to know why it shows multiple declarations.
My solution is to declare this class in function body(void LoadLevel()), just before the throw statement. But why can't I define it inside my namespace, but outside function?
const void insertStuff(const void *key, const int value){ // I want to convert the void pointer into one // of three types of pointers(int, string, or double) switch(value){ case 0: int *intPtr = key;
[Code] .....
But this causes an error of: "crosses initialization of int*intPtr"
So I am writing this code that analyzes a file called "analysis.txt" and prints out in an ouput file (called "report.txt") the results of the analysis, i.e.,(the frequency of all alphabet letters present in the file).
I am having trouble with outputing on the file2.
here is what I have:
Code:
#include<iostream> #include<fstream> using namespace std; ifstream file1;
[Code]....
I tried to lose the "<<" after the file 2, but it's still giving me an error. how to output a void function on a text file?
using namespace std; const int SIZE = 40; const int COLUMN = 5; void getData(ifstream& inf, string n[], double tstData[][COLUMN], int count);
[Code] .....
when I compile and run the code and have it display it does not read the first item into the 1-d array, instead it appears to read the 4th number from the left into the 1-d array and then into the second spot in the 2-d array, then again in its proper place and finally it has this number repeating through the rest of the arrays:
-92559631349317830000000000000000000000000000000000000000000.00 followed by the number 59.7 from the .txt and the long number again.
I have an issue converting VC++6 code to VC++ 2010. The following template function definition is not allowed by the new compiler:
template <> void AFXAPI DelElems <CBrush*> ( CPen** objects, int count ) { for ( int i = 0; i < count; i++, objects++ ) if (*objects) delete *objects; }
All errors refer to the header of the template function:
- syntax error : '<' - syntax error : missing ';' before '<' - 'DelElems' : illegal use of type 'void' - unrecognizable template declaration/definition
I'm working on a short program to calculate the mode of a vector of ints. I am new, so not extremely familiar with pointers, and passing items to functions. This is something I've struggled with (obviously, or I wouldn't be here). I am currently getting the following error when I try to compile this program using g++:
warning: pointer to a function used in arithmetic
I receive this error for the following lines: 66, 73, 75, 81.
I am not using pointers here so I do not understand why this error crops up, much less how to fix it. Here is the code I am struggling with:
I am trying to use 'this' pointer but i am confused why 'this' pointer is not available for static member functions.
Code: #include <iostream> #include <fstream> #include <stdlib.h> using namespace std; const int MAX = 20; const int MAXPTR = 100; class name { private : char fname[MAX], mname[MAX], lname[MAX];
[code].....
I am using GNU GCC Compiler via Code::Block
Error : 'this' is unavailable for static member functions
This code i made is a cent converter from 5 to 95 cents. The problem i'm receiving is when the 'cents' function is sent back to the 'main' function it only prints one line. It seems to just print the first if construct that complies with the statement. Is there anyway i can have this function print multiple cent values? For example if 60 cents was entered it would only print '50c', and i want it to print '50c' and '10c' instead.
Code:
#include <stdio.h> int x; void check(int x) { if( x < 5) printf("Less then 5 cannot be calculated "); else if(x > 95)
I could understand void pointers I created the following program:
Code: #include <stdio.h> #include <string.h> int main(void) {
char word[] = "Zero"; int number = 0; void *ptr = NULL;
[Code] .....
The program works fine, however i really want to fully understand what is going on with the dereferencing of the void pointer, for example: With the following code:
Code: ptr = &number; *((int *)ptr) = 1;
Why can't you just do:
Code: ptr = &number; *(int *)ptr = 1;
And again with this code, (i'm guessing it's becuase its a pointer to a pointer?):
I have written a C++ program I have multiple of CSV file used as input, which I open one at a time and close it after extracting data to a output file which is the only file.
I run getline(inFile,line); outFile << line << endl;
I run this code, and only part of it is goes to the output file I got, also have spacing randomly to specific file and inconsistent
But when I slower the code, like system("Pause") in the loop, I can get extract what I want perfectly....
Is my program running to fast, why getline would be skipping part of what things I want?
