In C, is there any reliable way to determine how a string or more specifically the underlying bytes have been encoded.
Looking at an issue where input data can be ISO-8859-1 or utf8.
If ISO-8859-1, then need to convert from ISO-8859-1 to utf8.
Interesting discussion here:
[URL]
I cannot find any standard C libs to do this.Prove that it is not UTF-8? or prove that it is ISO-8859-1? and convert? Maybe using iconv() ?
Basically I want to open a binary file containing utf-8 encoded characers. The length of the encoding is variable: 1, 2 or 3 bytes.
Rules are:
if the read byte has 0 as strong bit then it represents a single byte.
if the read byte has 11 as strong bits then it represents the first byte of a 2 or 3 length character.
if the read byte has 10 as strong bits then it represents the second or third byte of a 2 or 3 length character.
Each character encoded on 2 or 3 byte has to start with a 11xxxxxx and following bytes has to start with 10xxxxxx
So i need to go through his file, read byte per byte to analyse what kind of byte it is, sometimes go back to previous character etc etc
My goal is to identify all encoded characters in the file and then process them by convering them to Unicode value, storage in array etc...
What is the efficiency of the two assignments (line 1 and 2), i.e. (function calls, number of copies made, etc), also the Big O notation. I know there are function calls for retrieving the size of each string in order to produce a new buffer for the concatenated string...any difference between line 1 and 2 in terms of efficiency?
String s("Hello");
String t("There");
1. s = s + t;
2. s += t;
Ok, so I'm writing this code and when I build it keeps saying cannot implicitely convert type int to string even though I declared my variables as string. Why is it giving me this error?
private static string Repair()
{
string result="";
string beep;
string spin;
Console.WriteLine("Does your computer beep on startup?:(y,n)");
[Code]...
I would like to understand a function on strings. Below is a code that I took from my teacher where the user inputs a string and prints out the length of the string.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
int main() {
char str[100];
int i = 0;
[Code] ....
Now I understand that it returns the count in "int" so my question is:
Let's say i declared
Code: int count = 0;
at the beginning of the code and then made
Code: count = strlen(str);
why wouldn't i have the same result? Is there a way to do it also?
I have this string d ="3 J JD, K" and i want to split the string to individual string. I have this code which eliminates the comma but doesn't split the string into individual string.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
string str = "3 J JD,K";
stringstream ss(str);
[Code] ....
Output of the code is
3 J JD
k
but I want
3
J
JD
K
Also after I split the string is there any way to put the split string into individual string variables.
Very new to programming, and I know that there must be another way on inputting a string into each array cells not by just inputting it one by one, but as a whole. My code at the meantime is: [URL]
View 1 Replies View RelatedI have problem with string compare. I want to compare the string user input with a string in binary. And I don't know how to do it. Problem in function login();Here is the code: And you also can download file in attachment too..
Code:
#include<conio.h>#include<dos.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<string.h>
char nsb=1;
char ch, password[20], passlogin[20], inputpass[20], checked[20];
FILE *fp;
}
[code]....
In this code, i declared a string constant and trying to print the length of string. I know that if i write char a1[7] or char a1[] than it runs and give aggregate output, but in this case it is giving double length of string.
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
void main()
}
[code]....
I wrote a program that reads a list from a file and stores it in a string type vector. Now, I want the user to input a word so that the program can search the vector to see if that word already exists. I have used every possible way of reading input from the console and storing it in order to compare with the vector but it never results in a match. When I print the input string and the vector string they are exactly the same thing (or at least print to the console as if they were). I've tried using getline; using cin direct to a string var; using cin to a char array and then casting to string using string str(arr); I even added a newline at the end just in case and STILL I cannot get a match.
vector <string> currentSet; //read a list in from a file and has 9 items in it
cin.ignore();
string line;
getline(cin, line);
if(line == vector[0]){//if printed to console line is HEAT and vector[0] is HEAT
cout<<"match"<<endl;
}
write a program that prompts the user to input a string and outputs the string in uppercase letters. (Use a character array to store the string.) Does this follow the criteria? This program is very similar to one I found on these forums but I have one problem, it outputs everything backwards! EX: dogs will output to SGOD. What I need to do to make it output correctly, I think it may have to do with getline?
#include <iostream>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int main() {
char let[100];
cout << "Enter what you would like to be UPPERCASE: ";
[Code] ....
I just i would like to know how to record a string from a label to an array string ?
string[] stringArray = labelone.Text
I made a simple little program that takes text from the clipboard, and spits out all the lines I've copied one at a time (so my program can analyze it).
everything works perfectly, except, it spits it own in the wrong order, I want it to spit out from bottom to top. but currently it spits out the data from top to bottom. here is my code :
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <Windows.h>
#include <string>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
int main() {
HANDLE clip; // assigns the var. clip to hold a handle ID.
[Code] .....
I want this loop to run backwards! Like it say's what I want to work backwards. Where as I know how to flip a while loop like this: while(x < 5), how to flip a loop like the one I'm using. how I can do this?
I have the codes for such a problem where, to create a program that counts how many times the second string appears on the first string. Yes it counts if you put 1 letter only, but if you put 2, it is an error. As an example. If the first string is Harry Partear, and the second string is ar, it must count as 3. Here's the code:
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <conio.h>
using namespace std;
int main ()
[Code] ....
I am stuck in this program, Be given a string of chars, where each single char belongs to the following alphabet: a..zA..Z0..9 (So, in the string there are only lowercases, uppercases and digits. No blank, no comma, ...). For every char of the given alphabet, count how many times in the string
1-- the char belong to a sequence of identical chars whose length is at least three (i.e.: in the string cc74uyrpfccc348fhsjcccc3848djccccc484jd for three times the character 'c' satisfies this condition)
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
[Code]...
2-what is the longest substring of characters strictly rising interm of ASCII code(the following is greater (>) of the previous)
3- what is the longest substring of successive characters interm of given string rannge (i.e.: fhkjshdfruytyzABCDEfglsj => 7)
/*assume array is already initialized and declared and is of array type string.*/
int i = 2;
int j = 1;
string newvalue;
cout<<"Current value at array[i][j] is "<<array[i][j]<<endl;
cout<<"Enter new value "<<endl;
cin>>newvalue;
array[i][j]= newvalue; //PROBLEM IS IN THIS LINE.
cout<<endl;
cout<<array[i][j]<<endl;
I'm having lots of trouble with storing a cin string text into a string array. It just seem that after I cin newvalue, the program crashes. Is this way of storing it considered illegal? I'm just a beginner with 5 months of coding experience in C++.
heres the function:
string ToString ( const char * format, ... )
{
char buffer[256];
[Code]....
these function do the same of the sprintf() function. but instead we use a variable for add the result, i want to return the result. when i use it:
string f;
f=ToString("hello world");
gives me several errors:
"error: crosses initialization of 'std::string f'"
"error: jump to case label [-fpermissive]"
I'm trying to "tokenize" a string using std::string functions, but I stored the text in a char array. When I try to convert it to a string, the string has the first character right but the rest is garbage.
// Get value from ListBox.
char selectedValue[256];
memset(selectedValue, NULL, 256);
SendMessage(GetDlgItem(hWnd, IDC_LB_CURRENTSCRIPT), LB_GETTEXT, selectedIndex, (LPARAM)selectedValue);
// Convert to string.
string val(selectedValue);
[Code] ....
A string class that finds a char in the string?
View 1 Replies View RelatedOk so I searched this site, and google string arrays, but I couldn't find anything on how to create an array to accept string input. In other words the strings are unknown, until the user inputs them..
so code would say input a name..user enters Tom, and its inserted into the array.. and if another name is entered ..lets say Lisa..Lisa is added to the array..so now in the array we have tom and Lisa..
Everything I read only shows the array already having the strings declared...
string n;
string name[n]={};
I need to find a string with leading spaces like " target sting" inside another sting.
And I need to find something like "target sting" inside another sting.
I used .IndexOf() but noticed it ignores leading spaces.
So then I went with .Substring() but that doesn't seem like that's the best solution either.
So imagine you have this string:
"somedata here "some data here" some more data here"
I need to parse this:
somedata here "some data here" some more data here
I tried to do it with Regex and was capable of parsing
[0] = somedata here
[1] = some data here
[2] = some more data here
Here is my current code:
string Buffer = string.Empty;
foreach (Match match in Regex.Matches(strLine, "".*?""))
Buffer = match.ToString();
I have a problem i have a textbox filled with info when the button is click but what i need to do now is when new info is place in the textbox i need the results textbox's to clear and the new info put in the textbox.
i know how to clear the textbox
txtVolume.Text = string.Empty;
But it just keeps the textbox empty.
This could be non contiguous. As an example
string1: "Hello"
string2: "Heelblloo"
occurrences of string 1 in string2 is 2*3c2*2=12
among 2 e's in string 2, we can select only one and thus 2 possible ways.similarly for l and o.
I'm new to strings. I want to know how to insert a string right in the middle of another string.Is it possible to do that? for example my first random word is 12345678 and the 2nd random word is jimmy I would have to write .
This in my code uno.insert(4,dos); for jimmy to be printed in the middle of the first string,but what if my 1st random word is has more than 8 characters what would I do in that case?
Code:
cout << "type random word" << endl;
getline (cin , uno);
//greatavenue
cout <<"enter random word#2"<<endl;
getline (cin , dos);
//_coconut_
uno.insert(5,dos);
cout<<uno<<endl;
//great_coconut_avenue
I am using Visual Studio 2008. I just wonder if there are any library function in Windows SDK or MFC, or from third-parties, that can convert a UTF-8 string into Windows Unicode string(used in CString object).
Can MultiByteToWideChar or ATL String conversion macro like A2W to the conversion?