C++ :: Class Not Seen By Compiler?
Sep 18, 2014
I have an issue. VS 2013 isn't recognizing objects that I've declared when I use class functions.I'm getting this error: "Line 14 and 15: Error C2228: left of '.asciiToFpc6' must have class/struct/union"...Here's the relevant code:
Source.cpp
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <string>
#include "fpc6.h"
[code].....
Additionally VS apparently doesn't like my bitwise operators in my class functions and doesn't think they're doing anything. It gives "warning C4552: ['|', '<<', '>>', '&'] : operator has no effect; expected operator with side-effect" for all of them, but it seems to me the code should work fine and actually accomplish things....
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Oct 12, 2013
I have an example where I have a variable belonging to a base class, but I would like to tell the compiler that it actually belongs to a derived class. How can I do this?
// base class: R0
// derived class: R1
// see function SetR1 for the problem
class R0 {
public:
int a;
[Code] .....
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May 12, 2013
Full disclosure: this is an exercise from "Sams Teach Yourself C++ in 24 Hours" by Jesse Liberty and Rogers Candenhead. This refers to Chapter 9 (Hour 9 Activity 1)
I created a class called Point, in Point.h
I created a class called Rectangle in Rectangle.h and Rectangle.cpp
If I create an int main() function in Rectangle.cpp (that includes Rectangle.h), I can compile Rectangle.cpp and run the resulting program. Fine.
Question:
I create a separate file called main.cpp. I include Rectangle.h. But now the compiler complains.
Code:
$ g++ main.cpp -o main
/tmp/cc38JIph.o: In function `main':
main.cpp:(.text+0x26): undefined reference to `Rectangle::Rectangle(int, int, int, int)'
main.cpp:(.text+0x32): undefined reference to `Rectangle::getArea() const'
collect2: ld returned 1 exit status If I can create a class in Point.h and use it in Rectangle.h, why can I not just use Rectangle in main.cpp?
And the files, of course:
file: main.cpp
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include "Rectangle.h"
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
[Code] .....
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Feb 23, 2013
I have read the book over and over and I thought I understand "CLASS". But when I applied it and write the code the compiler tells me that there is a compiling error.
1. I have this method addProduct(Product* pProduct) in a Class called ProductRack, the code is in ProductRack.cpp file. The declaration of the Class methods and private variables are in ProductRack.h header file.
2. But when I call a method in the DeliveryCHute Class from the ProductRack Class I get a compiler errors which are these:
A.IntelliSense: a nonstatic member reference must be relative to a specific object
B.error C2352: 'Project1::DeliveryChute::insertProduct' : illegal call of non-static member function
And this is causing the error:
if (Project1::DeliveryChute::insertProduct(pProduct) == false)
//THIS IS JUST ONE METHOD INSIDE ProductRack.cpp
bool
Project1::ProductRack::addProduct(Product* pProduct) {
// Todo : Implementing
if (Project1::DeliveryChute::insertProduct(pProduct) == false)
return true;
[Code] .....
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Dec 10, 2014
Having issues with program to create a shape area calculator with circle square and rectangle. the uml goes as follows:
Where the UML has shape as the abstract class with public area():double, getName():string,and getDimensions:string, rectangle derived from shape with protected height, and width, and a public rectangle(h:double, w:double), followed by a derived square from rectangle with just a public square(h:double), and finally a circle derived from shape with a private radius, and a public circle(r:double).
[URL]
Have linked my program and it is giving me the following compiler errors:
error: 'qdebug' was not declared in this scope line 15 of main
error: cannot declare variable 'shp' to be of abstract type 'shape' line 22 of main
error: expected primary-expression before ')' token lines 29 -31 of main
(note previously had qstring as a header file yet changed to string since I was getting error qstring was not declared in this scope.)
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Aug 31, 2014
I am trying to write a program that will take a list of integers from a file and write them to another text file. I've been banging my head at this for days trying to get it to compile as it is riddled with linker and compiler errors.
**************************header*************************
#ifndef LINKEDLIST_H
#define LINKEDLIST_H
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
template <class T>
class linkedList {
[Code] ....
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Jun 9, 2014
I am programming with the Code::Blocks IDE and using the GNU GCC compiler. When I create an simple console application that uses strings it kind of glitches out, but here's the code:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
int main()
ered: " << x;
[code].....
What the output is:
Please enter a string of text: Hello World
You entered: Hello
Process returned 0 (0x0) execution time : 4.735 s
Press any key to continue.
Anyway I don't know why it removes what I typed after the space I put in between Hello and World.
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Mar 3, 2013
The first sample program that I am reading on the book has the following code:
Code:
* Demonstrates basic pointer use. */
#include <stdio.h>
/* Declare and initialize an int variable */
int var = 1;
}
[code]....
Is this a compiler error or is there a proper syntax for pointers using the gcc compiler?
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May 29, 2013
Code:
activity = new Idle(this, NULL);
class Idle : public Activity {
private:
float mTimeInIdle;
public:
Idle() : mTimeInIdle(0) { }
Idle(Objects *actor, Goods *target) : Activity(actor, target)
{
}
Error 1 error C2514: 'Idle' : class has no constructors d:jackydocumentsvisual studio 2010projectsperfectsimperfectsimperfectsimObjectsObjects.h 43 1 PerfectSim
The activity = new Idle(this, NULL) line is located inside the Objects::Objects(...) constructor.
Would it be caused by some cyclic dependencies? How do I go about resolving it?
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Jun 11, 2014
I could not find anything I could understand on this, so I have heard that -O3 option may reduce the numerical accuracy of doubles. Is this true?
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Feb 11, 2014
I wrote this code as an assignment
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
main(){
int story, age=0;
int ranColor, ranCar, ranItem;
[Code] ....
And my compiler keeps freezing/crashing. using Dec C++
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Sep 8, 2013
I'm working on this homework assignment where the program takes in the user's height in inches, weight in pounds, and age, then calculates their hat size, jacket size and waist size. The formulas for these are as follows:
Hat: (weight/height) x 2.9
Jacket: (height x weight)/288 then adjusted by adding 1/8 an inch for every 10 years over the age of 30 (The adjustment only takes place after a full 10 years, so there is no adjustment for 30-39, but there is for 40)
Waist: (weight/5.7) then adjusted by adding 1/10 of an inch for each 2 years over the age of 28 (the adjustment only takes place after a full 2 years, so no adjustment for 29, but there is for 30, etc)
I'm supposed to utilize functions for each of the three formulas.
There's a couple things I can't figure out.
1. Why won't the compiler recognize 2.9 and 5.7 as numbers?
2. How do I adjust the calculation for the jacket and waist based on age?
Here's what I've got so far:
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
double hatSize(int weight, int height);
double jacketSize(int weight, int height, int age);
double waistSize(int weight, int height, int age);
[code]....
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Jul 7, 2014
I am using Eclipse to write C program. I download the CDT. However, I wrote the code but when I build it, I got an errors.
Make:*** No rule to make target all, Stop
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Jul 20, 2014
how to download and install gcc compiler?
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Jun 7, 2012
/*@out@*//*@null@*/char *string_read ( ) {
int ch , pos = 0;
char *string;
if ((string = (char *)malloc (STRING_SIZE*sizeof(char))) == NULL)
[Code] ......
Fresh storage string not released before return A memory leak has been detected. Storage allocated locally is not released before the last reference to it is lost. (Use -mustfreefresh to inhibit warning) string_read.c:6:7: Fresh storage string created
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Jan 28, 2012
Is there a way to check if a compiler has c++11 enabled?
I have a library and it has converters between std strings and the internal string type. I current have preprocessor surrounding the converters for u8string, u16string, and u32strings, but it requires the end user flip the switch manually. It would be nice if I could know at compile time without being told whether or not those types exist.
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May 2, 2014
As we know in the compilation stage, the compiler will instantiate a concrete type for a template, for example:
template<class T> void test(T m ) {
cout << m << endl;
}
int main() {
int kl = 0;
test<int>(kl);
}
In the main function, the compiler will try to have a int entry. Also we know that in the compilation stage, generally we have several steps: lexical analysis, syntax analysis, grammer analysis and intermediate language(IR).
So my question is: In which step is the instantiation done? Before IR or after IR?
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Jun 15, 2013
I have found this C++ online compiler (to use when I am at work): Compile and Execute C++ online
When you write and compile a program, on the right side (the "output" side), you can read this command line arguments:
$ g++ main.cpp -o demo -lm -pthread -lgmpxx -lreadline 2>&1
What is the meaning of the following arguments? -lm [link the math header file, right?]
-pthread
-lgmpxx
-lreadline
Any book (ebook, tutorial, printed book, whatever) where I can find all (absolutely all) these and other possible arguments?
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Nov 9, 2013
Working on a basic class program and I'm generating two compiler errors that I'm not sure how to fix. Header file, implementation cpp and main cpp are shown below. The specific errors are shown after the code.
Header file Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
[Code].......
The file generates the second error, C2228, at lines 37-41 and 43. Basically where I tried using the second created object. Error message is "left of '.setFirstName' must have class/struct/union"
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Nov 29, 2013
Working on a solution involving inheritance. The whole solution is pretty massive at this point so I'll just focus on the problem areas. I'm getting a lot of "redefinition" and "undefined class type" compiler errors, including C2370, 2011, 2504, and 2027, in Benefit.h, Employee.h (the constant members are a big occurance) I'm also getting 2027 and 2079 in EmployeeMain.cpp. with my Benefit and Employee object calls.
Clearly I missed something in about how to code this correctly. Sadly the course textbook focuses on general OOP theory instead on the accompanying C++ syntax.
Benefit.h
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
[Code] .....
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Jul 18, 2013
Is there any code I can use to determine my compiler version and which Standard It uses? I know the following code determine that my compiler followed ANSI But how about a version of that? ****My OS is now Ubuntu
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
int main(void){
printf("File :%s
", __FILE__ );
printf("ANSI :%d
", __STDC__ ); //return 1 if it follow ANSI but version?
return 0;
}
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May 28, 2014
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
const int* const ret_con()
{
typedef const int* const cip_to_c;
}
[code]....
I have two basic questions about what is happening:
1. The return value of ret_con should be pointing to const, but instead it's pointing to a (non-const) pointer to const. Does the compiler only check the qualifiers of the end destination, why doesn't this give a warning?
2. The original variable from ret_con (ci) is a local automatic, shouldn't its lifetime have expired when you leave the scope?
I also checked this with C++ compiler (taking out the auto keyword), it gave no warnings either.
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Feb 3, 2013
what compiler that change all variable in one occurrence?
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Mar 13, 2014
I have a problem about compiler.I want to write a simple compiler for a language.
stm -> id := expr
| print expr
| if expr then stm
| while expr do stm
| begin opt_stmts end
[Code] .....
I guess I should create main.c to convert source code.Also,I should create a source.c to write a example program that is relevant with above grammar.
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Jul 30, 2013
My compiler (GCC) keeps expecting an expression where it shouldn't in 1 specific piece of my code:
int zxcNewWindow( HWND parent, TCHAR *text, zxWINDOW *kid,
UINT style, int x, int y, int w, int h, int type )
// right here
{
*kid = zxDefWINDOW;
The project contains only 2 files right now and the settings are just the default for an empty Code::Blocks 12.11 project. Both files are in UTF-8 format (tried in ASCII too), I just cannot see why this is not compiling correctly. I'll post the files in the next two posts.
Edit: For those of you who didn't get what the error was from the above here's the full log:
mingw32-gcc.exe -Wall -g -DzxDEBUG -c C:MePrjscppzxGUImain.c -o objmain.o
C:MePrjscppzxGUImain.c: In function 'zxcNewWindow':
C:MePrjscppzxGUImain.c:39:10: error: expected expression before '{' token
Process terminated with status 1 (0 minutes, 0 seconds)
1 errors, 0 warnings (0 minutes, 0 seconds)
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May 21, 2014
I have made a novel library project but my functions are exceeding compiler limitations... I tried to resolve it but failed
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