I would like to compare two strings, one of which is an independently stored string - the other being a string within a vector. However, i do not know how to do this, as
string thisString = "yes";
vector<string> stringHere;
stringHere.push_back("no");
if (thisString == stringHere[0]) {
cout << "It worked." << endll;
}
does not appear to work.
How do I compare a string vector against an enumerated type? My code so far is:
void convertToLastFirst(vector<string>&names){
enum NameFormat{FIRST, LAST};
for (size_t i = 0; i < names.size(); i ++){
if (names[i] FIRST){
names[i] = LAST;
}
}
}
I am stuck in some logic and want to write a program to do following tasks : I have three string variables to be compared to each other,a string having sub string & hierarchy string!!
1.) name1=john name2=tom_john_tom name3=alextom_john
thus we need to search john from name2 and name3 and if name1 exists in both name2 and name3 then ok else check for step2
2.) name1=a.b.c.d ,name2=a.b.c.d and name3=a.b.c.d
we need to compare each string seperated by a dot in all three variables and we need to match each string seperated by a delimeter "."
if name1.a==name2.a==name3.a and name1.b==name2.b==name3.b ,name1.c==name2.c==name3.c and name1.d==name2.d==name3.d then its a match
else its a mismatch
Also,the catch is we can have name1 ,name2 and name3 in format name1=*.*.*.* and name2=*.*.*.* and name3=*.*.*.*
where * defines it can be any value to be matched
name1=government.india.public.property
name2=rural.roads.maximum.x
name3=government.india.public.sales
name4=rural.roads.minumum.x
If operator wants to match only the second field , then the logic should be like:
If the Value is to be matched = (*.#.*.*)
then "matched"
Else
its a mismacth
# => for this field of name2 and name3 shall be same
* => for this field name2 and name3 shall be ignored for comparison
to obtain option1 we can have find function and substr however pls suggest how to approach for second option !!!!
i couldnt solve the algorithm exactly. The program asks the user for a string. "Bugun h@v@ cok g'uzel" for example. then the program asks for another string. If that string doesnt exists in the main string program should say there isnt any substring. If it exist then the program should print the remaining part of main string. For example:
Write the first string: Tod@y weather is be'@utiful
write the substring : ug
>>ugun h@v@ cok guzel
write the substring :wldnqwbdbj
>>there isnt any substring
Here where i came so far
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
char mainstr[50],substr[50];
[Code]....
I am new to C++ programming, writing a program for the below question:
given a string, how to find the longest substring with all unique characters.
I have a paradigm where a integer before gets enqueued to a queue in a vector, the loop of queues is searched and integer is enqueued to a queue which has minimum size among the queues. the following code shows the operation
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
std::vector<std::queue<int> > q
[Code].....
next i am trying to extend my paradigm with the condition, that the integers should be enqueued to the shortest queue until the count of the shortest queue is less than or equal to count of any another queues in the loop of queues.
i want to do something like the code shown below
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
std::vector<std::queue<int> > q
[Code].....
Overview of problem : I am using std::vector to hold objects of Subject. Now this vector contains lots of objects( with lots I mean 10-20 objects at max) . These objects have string member values like category and sub_category. Both category and sub_category can have string which can be same of other objects's sub_category & category.
Issue: Now I want my std::vector to have only those objects whose's sub_category are unique. If category is not unique that's not a problem .
Secondly if we found 2 objects having same sub_category then we have to delete one of them from the vector. we will delete it based on some rules example
Rules for deleting are if
i) instance of Subject ->category = " Land " OR if category = "Jungle" then delete other duplicate object ,
ii) if above condition doesn't match then delete either of them.
I am wondering , how would I compare the sub-items from the vector . For example. I have class say Subject
class Subject {
public :
// some constructors,
// functions to get ., set category and sub category
std::String get_sub_category()
std::string get_category();
private:
std::string category;
std::string sub_category;
}
I have vector which stores object of Subjects. Example : vector<Subject> copy_vector;
Now what I want is to delete the object from vector that has same sub_category I am not looking for source code buT i need a starting point,? Example:
copy_vector[0] = Animal object that has sub_category Tiger
copy_vector [1] = Animal object with Lion as sub category
copy_vector[2] = Forest object with sub_category Tiger
What I want is to based on some conditions(which I can do ) remove either Forest or Animal object containing Tiger. But for that how would I do comparison? I have written the function and have checked it.
std::vector< Subject >copy_vector;
// copy_vector contains all the objects of Subject with redundant sub_category
for( std::vector< Subject >::iterator ii = copy_vector.begin() ; ii != copy_vector.end() ; ++ii ) {
sub_category = ii->get_sub_category();
[code] ....
I have problem with string compare. I want to compare the string user input with a string in binary. And I don't know how to do it. Problem in function login();Here is the code: And you also can download file in attachment too..
Code:
#include<conio.h>#include<dos.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<process.h>
#include<string.h>
char nsb=1;
char ch, password[20], passlogin[20], inputpass[20], checked[20];
FILE *fp;
}
[code]....
i'm trying to compare a string to a certain string in an array, my code is as follows:
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int tu;
int nu=0;
[Code].....
I am trying to get a list of queries to work right now. I have it so that the user will input 1 of 5 things to compare twin primes in a list. I am just trying to get the queries working fully before actually determining the twin primes that need to be output. The console input will be something like "<= 61" and will display all twin primes from 3 to 61, inclusive.
Well, I thought I had it 100%... Then I realized I have a problem, though. So, I'm reading the string in until a space so I can read in the number after that. So that works fine, but then I also want the "all" and "random" console inputs to work, but they won't unless I put a space after them, which is what I'm trying to avoid...
So, I tried just simply asking for another console input after all of my if statements for the string compare after the first console input. That obviously doesn't work either, though, because it still only wants the first "getline" where it reads until the whitespace.
How to be able to do both on the same console input... The relevant code is posted below:
cout << endl << "What do you want to know about your list of twin primes?" << endl;
string qprompt1;
string qprompt2;
getline(cin, qprompt1, ' ');
string comp1 = ">";
string comp2 = ">=";
[Code] .....
I have this code :
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
[Code] ...
And this error occued with me I don't know why ???
myHeader.h:42:19: error: expected ")" before string constant
This code is compiled from file called myHeader.h ...
I'm trying to read a string and then compare it to a word.
My code:
char* cmd = "start";
std::cin >> cmd;
if (strcmp (cmd, "eval"))
eval ();
When the program gets to the cin part, it breaks.
I have a cpp app that reads in a number of files and writes revised output. The app doesn't seem to be able to open a file with a ' in the file name, such as,
N,N'-dimethylethylenediamine.mol
This is the function that opens the file :
Code:
// opens mol file, reads in rows to string vector and returns vector
vector<string> get_mol_file(string& filePath) {
vector<string> mol_file;
string new_mol_line;
// create an input stream and open the mol file
ifstream read_mol_input;
read_mol_input.open( filePath.c_str() );
[Code] ....
The path to the file is passed as a cpp string and the c version is used to open the file. Do I need to handle this as a special case? It is possible that there could be " as well, parenthesis, etc.
I am trying to compare a string that i have entered with a set of strings that have already been stored in a file. I am using strcmp function but i am not getting the result.
Code:
printf("
Enter string:");
scanf("%s",&m);
ptr_file =fopen("abc.text","r");
[Code] .....
I am working on a String compare program and i got the program to work properly i was just wondering how to put user input into quotes.
here is my programming
int main {
const int LENGTH = 40;
char s1[LENGTH], s2[LENGTH];
cout << "== String Compare ==" << endl;
cout << "Enter a word" << endl;
[Code] ....
the input is :
Dorito
dorito
the output needs to look like this:
"Dorito" comes before "dorito".
Ok, I'm having a few problems with strings, mostly string functions saying they're not able to compare a string with a char pointer.
int main()
{
int counter = 0;
int x, y, z;
[Code].....
My goal is to take in a command and store it in a string. Different commands have different amounts of information I need. One command is "new flight <flightnumber> <seats available>". First, I try to understand which command is being asked, using the first character to decide. Once I can assume which command is being attempted, I try to separate the string into smaller strings (words) using strtok. I then compare the words that should be constant (new and flight), to make sure the command is syntactically correct (which I use strcmp for). Then I'll go on to create a new flight, which is a class that takes in a char * and integer (which is why I need to convert a char * to integer).
Modify your code by adding your own tests to see if your functions work right. Include at least 6 separate tests, of your choosing.
For example, test the compare function with the first parameter as a blank string -- then with the 2nd as a blank -- then both. Test compare with the first string shorter than the second -- then the other way around. Test your copy function with long strings.
I am struggling with how to use the compare function with a parameter as a blank string. I tried leaving the first parameter blank but doing ("",text) but I don't think that is the correct way of doing this.
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
int myStrLen(const char[]); // return length of null-terminated string stored in char array
[Code] ....
I'm having a small problem on comparing a table i coded with a string that I want to input. I'm actually building a Bulls and Cows program and this is part of my assignment. What i want to do is to input a string and from the table get the results compared to the string i inputted.
Few words about the Bulls and Cows program.
The game involves two players, a coder and a cracker. The coder (either a person or a computer) chooses the four-digit number with all different digits and keeps it secret. The cracker tries to guess the secret number. After a guess, the coder gives you information about number of digits which were correctly guessed but in the wrong place (they are called 'cows') and how many are both the right digit and in the correct place (they are called 'bulls').
For example, if the coder chooses the secret number 0419 and the cracker guesses 6039, then the coder scores this as 1 cow, since 0 is a digit in the secret number that's in the wrong place, and 1 bull (9 is in the right place.)
what i want to do is when i input a string it scans the whole table of possibilities and gives me the results based on the string. so each row of my table is (let's say the secret code) and based on the given string(the guess) it gives me the result. Here's my table code:
Code:
void initialize(int poss[1296][4])
{
int i=0;
int j, k=0;
int m;
[Code] .....
how can i compare an element of the char array and string with single chsracter also how to compare char array to cpp string
View 3 Replies View Relatedlet says i have char *yytext = "p103_stb" 0r "p0_stb" or "p100_stb"
How to do substr to get the "_stb" in C?
I have a C-based string. trying to remove some sub-string, I got at:
char str[]="alireza tavakkoli";
char* pos = strstr( str, "reza");
for(int j=pos-&str[0];j<pos-&str[0]+strlen("reza");++j)
str[j] = 7;
But I don't like the last line.isn't there a better solution?
I wrote a program that reads a list from a file and stores it in a string type vector. Now, I want the user to input a word so that the program can search the vector to see if that word already exists. I have used every possible way of reading input from the console and storing it in order to compare with the vector but it never results in a match. When I print the input string and the vector string they are exactly the same thing (or at least print to the console as if they were). I've tried using getline; using cin direct to a string var; using cin to a char array and then casting to string using string str(arr); I even added a newline at the end just in case and STILL I cannot get a match.
vector <string> currentSet; //read a list in from a file and has 9 items in it
cin.ignore();
string line;
getline(cin, line);
if(line == vector[0]){//if printed to console line is HEAT and vector[0] is HEAT
cout<<"match"<<endl;
}
How I can search a sub string in a file? Length of sub string is Variable and the number of search is indefinite.
View 15 Replies View RelatedSuppose I have read a line from an ASCII file with fgets(). Now I want to parse the line, which looks something like this: Code: # John Q. Public et al. 2014, to be submitted The name, "John Q. Public" is what I want. However, the name can be anything, consisting of 1 or more tokens separated by spaces. it could be "John" Or "John Public", or "Thurston Howell the 3rd", or etc... Bascially, I need to get the entire substring between the first hash mark, and the "et al" in the line. I tried this: Code: sscanf(line,"# %s et al.",name); But I can only get the first token (which, in this case, is "John").
View 2 Replies View RelatedHere are the requirements for a project I am working on.
Write a function that will write only unique ip addresses to a file (just the ip address, not the entire line).
Write a function that will search for an ip address and display all page requests for that ip address.
The ip is pulled from a "weblog.txt" file which has been put into a vector and sorted. I am having trouble with the loop to pull only unique ip addresses from the vector.
Code:
#include<iostream>
#include<vector>
#include<fstream>
#include<string>
#include<algorithm>
void nonmember();
void sortnonmember(std::vector<std::string>& webvector);
[Code] .....
I'm trying to search a specified file for all instances of substring "abbaa."
The professor is making us use a 6x3 array in order to understand finite state machines.
Well the code I wrote runs perfectly, but the case for '/n' doesn't catch. It just flows through without it.
Significant portion of code:
Code:
if(fin) {
fin >> inChar;
while(fin) {
switch(inChar) {
case 'a':
currentState = state[currentState][a];
[Code] .....
