C :: Return Number Of Bits Set To True

Jan 3, 2015

The task is to return the number of bits set to true.Here is my code:

Code:

int cardinalityBS(PBitSet _this) {
int s, counter = 0;
for(s = 0; s < 31; s++) {
counter += _this->bits & 1;
_this->bits <<= 1;
}
return counter;
}

[code]....

The code is not working, since whenever I set _this->bits to a number, it returns me the wrong result.

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C++ :: Retrieve Double Number - Store 8 Bits Of Number In One Field And 16 Bits In Another

May 14, 2013

I am working on a project where I need to retrive a double number and store 8 bits of the number in one field and the other 16 bits in another field. the code below gives me an error.

lata= lat>>8;
latb = (lat & 0xff);

The error states that & and >> are illegal for double. With this in mind, can I use these on a double. If not what can I do to achieve what I am trying to do?

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C++ :: Function Return Is Always True?

Oct 2, 2013

This program that I've made works fine to find midpoint, but not distance. The distancefunction always returns a 1 (true). To try to see that it wasn't the math, I added cout.setf(cout.boolalpha) to see and got a result of "true".

//This program is a start to solve basic coordinatre plane distances and midpoints
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;

[Code].....

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C++ :: Creating Timer - Count By Milliseconds And Return A True Value

Jun 19, 2013

I'm looking to create some sort of a timer. I'd like it to count by milliseconds and return a true value when it counts to a specific time. It would be used something like this:

if(alarm(1000)) {
// do some code
}

I tried using time.h, but it doesn't seem to have any millisecond commands. I need something faster than a second.

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C/C++ :: Add 8 Bits - Return The Character

Oct 10, 2014

I'm working on an assignment where I have to read an image in the PPM format. This format consists of a header that contains the parameters and the rest is raw bits.

I have to work with a modified PPM image that contains a secret message. This message is stored in the first X number of bytes. To decode a single character I would have to look at the lowest level bit of 8 bytes and return that as a character, then repeat this for the length of the message.

The code below is what I have so far, but I do not get the expected output but instead I get smiley-faces.... or other ASCII characters depending on the shift.

char buffer = 0;
int MsgSize =(size*8);
int nRead = 0;
printf("The secret message is displayed below: ");
for(i; i<MsgSize; i++) {

[Code] ....

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C++ :: Binary Search Function - Return True If Element Inputted By User Found In Array And False If Not

Nov 9, 2014

I was instructed to write a binary search function which would return true if an element, inputted by the user, was found in the array, and false if it was not. I'm not sure why, but my function always returns false. My code is as follows.

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
using namespace std;
//binary search function
bool search (int array[], int item)

[Code] ....

Why my code does not fulfill it's purpose???

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C++ :: Retrieving First Three Bits Of A Number

Apr 25, 2013

I am trying to retrieve the first three bits of a number. The code that I am using should work but it isn't giving me the correct result when trying certain numbers. Below is the code I am using:

unsigned short num1, num2 = 0;
unsigned short num = 65535// binary 111111111111111
num1 = num && 0x07;// gives me 1 but should give 7(111)
num2 = num >>3;//gives me 8191, which is correct

Why I am not getting the first three correct bits(111)?

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C++ :: How To Reverse Bits For A Number

Sep 3, 2013

I am working on a project where I need to reverse bits for a number.

For example, if I have 110111100000000 I need to reverse it to 0000000001111011.

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C++ :: Saving Specific Bits From 64-bit Number

Jun 24, 2013

I have a 64-bit uint64_t number:

Code:
Primitive<uint64_t> b = 0xCCCCCCCC00000000; I need to save the first 31 (most important) bits - 7FFFFFFE.

I found this solution in the Internet:

Code:
start = (((b)>>(first)) & ((1<<(((last+1)-(first))))-1)); but in my case for this code:
Code: Primitive<uint64_t> start = (((b)>>(32)) & ((1<<(((63+1)-(32))))-1));

I get an error: left shift count >= width of type

And even if I change 63 to 62:

Code:
Primitive<uint64_t> start = (((b)>>(32)) & ((1<<(((62+1)-(32))))-1));

I get: error: integer overflow in expression

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C++ :: Assign Number Of Bits By Variable In Bitset?

Nov 29, 2013

i want to assign number of bits by a variable in bitset? how to do that? like bitset<4> foo; instead of 4 i want to use some variable and later on by user i want to assign it! boost library or any other library!

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C :: How To Show All The Bits Of A Number Using Bitwise Shift Operator

Mar 30, 2013

how to show all the bits of a number using bitwise shift operator....and hence represent the number in 2's complement representation

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C :: Get Binary Number And Change Its Bits - Calling A Function Not Working

Apr 8, 2013

This code gets a binary number and change its bits. I have a problem with the "bits_up" function . Why this function not working?

Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int bits_up(uint first,uint last,int *ptr);
int main(void)
{
uint first,last,bitUD;
int InputBinNumber[4],updatedNum[4];

[Code] ....

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C :: Calculate Number Of Bits In Type - Incorrect Result In Program

Feb 15, 2014

I have this simple program below:

Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <limits.h>
unsigned int rightrot(unsigned int x, unsigned int n) {

/* calculate number of bits in type */

size_t s = sizeof(x) * CHAR_BIT;

[Code] ....

The result it prints is 2684356604 on my 32-bit computer. The result I expect is as follows:
0xFF94 is 0000000000000000 1111111110010100 in binary.

Shift it right by 5:
0000000000000000 0000011111111100

Then take that result in shift it right by 27 (s is 32 and p is 5, so the difference is 27):
1111111110000000 0000000000000000

Now we use bitwise or:
0000000000000000 0000011111111100 | 1111111110000000 0000000000000000 = 1111111110000000 0000011111111100

That in decimal is 4286580732. So how does it come up with 2684356604?

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C++ :: Random Number Generator - Return Value?

Oct 21, 2014

It seems as though my program is working great but I'm having problems with my random number generator. It keeps giving me a return value from the computer of scissors (or 3) for the computers random choice. What can I do?

//Purpose of Program: This program is meant to prompt the user to choose between 4 menu options.
// Each option will be the users choice of rock, paper, or scissors.
// the computer will then randomly generate a number and pit you against the computer.

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
using namespace std;

void user(int getUserChoice);
void comp(int getComputerChoice);
void winner(int UserChoice, int ComputerChoice);

[Code] ....

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C++ :: Make A Function To Return Placement Number

Mar 25, 2014

I have a class called items and stored in a vector as vector<items*> item.now I want to make a function to return the placement # that the item is stored at with a unsigned int. but if I don't find the item is there like a null unsigned int that can be returned.

unsigned int someFunc(vector<items*> item)
{
unsigned int size = item.size();
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < size; ++i)
{
if (item[i]->getItemName() == "sword")
{
return i;
}
}
//i need code here incase the item is not there
}

because the item might not be there and i would like to do a line if(unsigned int) do this code

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C++ :: Function Which Take An Integer And Return Number Of Digits In It

Jan 31, 2013

I want to write a function which take an integer and return the number of digits in it i.e

int i = 123456
func(i) {
some code
}

output
the number of the digits are 6

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C++ :: Return Maximum Frequency Number From Stack

Dec 17, 2013

I designed one mfc vc++application in which data received from udp is stored in file as well as in stack.I used stl for stack; it stored elements as per receiving order,but i want to return repetitive number from stack,how to use stack as function parameter & retrieve elements of stack as an array? I write code for push elements in stack given below.

<template< typename T > void pushElements( T &stackRef,int value) {
stackRef.push( value);
}/>

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C++ :: Program That Takes Two Complex Number And Return Their Sum?

Oct 25, 2013

you have been tasked to write a program that takes two complex number and return their sum.However the + operator will not worl with complex numbers and you figure you need to verload the + and the assignment opeartor=.Ypu have come across the program [URL]

implement it and the client code to see it rune for the following complex numbers:

c1=3.0-4i,c2=8+4i

i have 3 files,driver.cpp,Complexnumber.cpp and complexNumber.h

complex.cpp is as follows

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class ComplexNumber {
private:
double real;
double image;

[code]....

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C++ :: Remove / Rename Functions Works But Return Non-zero Number

Jan 13, 2013

My source works perfect.The problem is that the (remove(),rename()) functions works but return nonzero number, so they fails all the time.

#include <iostream>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <fstream>

using namespace std;
int main() {
char array[100]={"1)open-write,2)open-read,3)rename,4)delete"};

[Code] ....

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C++ :: Multiply Number Of Seat And Ticket - Return Value Not Working

Dec 20, 2013

I have a code in here that u will multiply the number of seat and the number of ticket. I think I got the correct return value but it's still not working when i times it it always = 0 ...

#include<iostream>
#include<iomanip>
#include<string>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<fstream>
int getBill(int seat);
int getPos(char seat);

[Code] ....

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C/C++ :: Take In Unsigned Number And Afterwards Return N-th Member Of Recursive Function

Mar 14, 2015

I'm having an issue with the following assignment:

Program is supposed to take in an unsigned number and afterwards return the 'n-th' member of the following recursive function:

f(1) = 1, f(2) = 2; f(3) = 3; f(n+3) = f(n+2) + f(n+1) + f(n), n>0;

When I worked with Fibonacci it was pretty easy since I just had to decrement the next member for each step. I used the following:

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#define MAX 100
int fib(int n) {
static int memorize[MAX] = {1,1};
if(memorize[n])
return memorize[n];

[Code] ....

My main problem is that I have no visual of the current function, as well as the fact that it takes the f(n+3) = f(n+2) + f(n+1) + f(n), whilist I've only got f(n) to begin with.

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C++ :: Function That Should Return Number Of Digits In Integer Returns Last Digit

Feb 18, 2015

Code:
int exploder(int number,int array[]) {
int functi = 0;
int digit = number % 10;
while (number > 0) {

[Code] ....

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C++ :: Recursive Function - Take Number And Return With All Sevens Turned Into Eights

Apr 16, 2013

Task: Write a recursive function `seven_up` which takes a number and returns that number with all the sevens turned into eights.

- Example

cout<<seven_up(777)<<endl; //prints 888
cout<<seven_up(1234567890)<<endl; //prints 1234568890
cout<<seven_up(50)<<endl; //prints 50

- Hint: It's like removeFirst, except:

0. Base Case: If the number is one digit long, we don't want to erase it (by returning 0). Instead, riddle me this: When I have a one-digit number, what happens if I change all the 7's into 8's? Well, if the number is 7, it becomes 8, but otherwise it's unchanged.

1. Recursive Call: If the number is longer, then we strip off the last digit, figure out what the answer for the rest is (the recursive call on n/10), and then put the last digit back on the number when you're done.

Hint: You probably need to store the least digit (the n%10) and check if it's 7 separately.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int removeFirst(int n) {
if(n<10)
return 0;
return 10*removeFirst(n/10)+n%10;

[Code] ......

I tried other algorithms but i don't get it.

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C++ :: If Function Is Executed Without Its Condition Is True

Mar 5, 2013

I am trying to write a simple program that produces different outputs based on entered age of two different users. Program should tell who is older and behave different if both users are older than 100.

Here is my program: Code: #include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{

[Code].....

Why program executes this when both users are obviously more than 100

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C++ :: True / False About Function Parameter

Sep 11, 2014

is it true or false

a function like void myfun(int num){} can receive type "int var" but can't receive type "const int var"

AND

a function like void myfun(const int num){} can receive both type "int var" and also type "const int var"

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C/C++ :: Inputting True For A Boolean Variable?

Feb 7, 2014

My assignment : "Input the answer as the words true or false and put the user's answer in a boolean alphabetic variable."

My code:

bool T;
cout << "Type 'true' for lowercase or 'false' for uppercase";
cin >> T;
if (T == "true") {
cout << "Enter a whole number in decimal base: ";
cin >> dec;
cout.setf(ios::showbase);
cout << "Decimal " << dec << " to Hexadecimal with lowercase: " << setbase(16) << dec;
}

I'm not sure how to get 'true' as user-input as true for bool.

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