C++ :: Best Way To Return Values From A Function?
Jan 24, 2014
I wanted to return a string I can do
Code:
string parseFilename(string fileName){
return fileName.subtr(/*blah*/);
}
Can I also use pointers/references here though? When would you use a pointer and when just a return statement?
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Feb 12, 2014
I'm trying to pass 2 arrays into a void funtion, and return values to one function.
this is the the program I'm working with, after I'm done I have to split it into 3 files, a header, a main, and a separate cpp file for the functions to live in.
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void processArrary(int numberCount[], int Numbers[], int intnumberSize, int numberCountSize);
int main() {
int Scores[26] = {76, 89, 150, 135, 200, 76, 12, 100, 150, 28, 178, 189, 167, 200, 175, 150, 87, 99, 129, 149, 176, 200, 87, 35, 157, 189};
int numberCount[8] = { 0 };
[code]...
The goal of this program is to separate and count the groups of numbers then output the amount of numbers in each group. Near as I can tell, everthing should work, but I'm getting all zeros to be displayed in each group.
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Jun 9, 2013
The function is supposed to return value from the file in my main, but I am getting empty value. I am trying to get better with pointer. Right now just teaching myself.
right now the only way for this code to show value is when in put the putchar(*ps) inside my readfile function. I would like to readfile to return value and print in the main function.
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
char *readfile(char filename[]);
int main(int argc, char *argv[] ) {
[Code].....
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Feb 5, 2014
You can return values from functions by ref, address or value you can also do this with parameters, so what is the difference, if you have full return of a passed parameter by ref or address why would you need to ever return the function as a whole?
For ex
Code: int nValue(int& y){
y++;
}
or int& nVlaue(int y){
return y;
}
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Jun 7, 2013
I've got the program for the most part except one part because it's basically wanting me to return 3 values from a single function and I'm unsure how to do this the way it wants me to. The rules:
Call the user-defined function to read in x in the series to be used for calculating the results. Pass a prompt for x as an input parameter, and return the validated x value to main.
After a valid x has been entered, call the same user defined function a second time, to read in y. Pass the prompt for y as an input parameter, and return the validated number of terms value to main.
After a valid y has been entered, call the same user-defined function a third time, to read in z. Pass the prompt for z as an input parameter, and return the validated z value to main.
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Oct 13, 2013
in a function how do you return multiple values to the main function.
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Feb 2, 2013
Is there anyway we can return 2 values from a called function. Example
Code:
float xxxx(float a, float b, float c, float d)
{///
///
///
}
void xxx() {
int e,f,g,h;
////
////
xxx(e,f,g,h);
}
So if I want for example a+b and c+d, can i return those 2 answer? I don't think its possible since I am new into C programming.
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Mar 8, 2014
// I believe my loop for the functions work but the values are not returning !
// Acoustic data
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;
double low( double []);
double high( double []);
void readArrayr( double [], double , double);
[Code] .....
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Mar 29, 2013
I'm writing some functions pertaining to binary trees. I've used recursion once before while learning quicksort but am still quite new and unfamiliar with it. And this is my first time touching a binary tree. So my question: In my addnode function, will the return root statement at the end ever return a value other than the value passed to the function?
Code:
#include <stdlib.h>
struct tnode
{
int data;
struct tnode * left;
struct tnode * right;
}
[code]....
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Mar 6, 2015
Here is the part of my code that I need to return two values. I am working on a roulette program and I need to return the choice and the number they are betting on. How can I use a pointer to achieve this?
Code:
int makeBet(char choice, int num){
printf("
What type of bet would you like to place? ");
printf("
Type n for number.
Type e for even/odd.
Type d for dozen.
[Code] ....
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Nov 27, 2014
Write a function named cointoss that simulates the tossing of a coin.
When you call the function, it should generate a random number in the range of 1 through 2.
If the random number is 1, the function should display "heads".
If the random number is 2, the function should display "tails".
Demonstrate the function in a program that asks the user how many times the coin should be tossed, and then simulates tossing the coin that number of times.
Report the total number of heads and tails.
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Jun 26, 2014
While working on another issue I started memory cleaning and refactoring. While refactoring I decided to create an array Resize Array Reize and Null Count:
Spoiler
public int NullCount(string[,] Original) {
try {
int returnInt =0;
for(int x =0; x<= Original.GetUpperBound(0);x++) {
if (Original[x,0]==null )
{returnInt++;}
[code]......
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Aug 13, 2014
I am trying to understand RValue-references as return values of functions. First let's consider a simple function, that transforms a string into upper case letters.
const std::string
toUpper(std::string orig) {
std::transform(orig.begin(), orig.end(), orig.begin(), ::toupper);
return orig;
[Code] .....
It compiles, but I get the output 0 . Here I am wondering why the code above does not move the substr correctly while the code below does (prints out 1):
const std::string&&
no_sense(std::string abc) {
abc = abc.substr(1, 1);
return std::move(abc);
[Code] .....
In both cases abc is a temporary object inside of the function and gets deleted after the function is left. But why does the second version work and the first one does not?
cat.substr(1, 1)
And as my last question. Why doesn't
return std::move(abc.substr(1, 1));
work?
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Nov 8, 2013
I'm trying to test if a character is a vowel. I made a separate function for the test, I'm not really sure how to get my return value to output whenever I call the function from main?
Also, I'm not good with while loops and can't figure out how to get it to continue asking whether or not the user wants to keep entering values.
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
bool isVowel(bool);
int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
char var1, cont;
[Code] ....
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Nov 11, 2014
I have an application that reads a process and return values from it. The problem it works fine with small processes but i have some processes that are about 1GB or even 2GB and when i try to read such big processes the application crashes. I'm trying to find a way to read the process memory in chunks of maximum 10 MB. The read code looks like:
Code:
HANDLE hProcess = OpenProcess(PROCESS_QUERY_INFORMATION | PROCESS_VM_READ, FALSE, entry.th32ProcessID);
unsigned char *p = NULL;
MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION info;
for (p = NULL; VirtualQueryEx(hProcess, p, &info, sizeof(info)) == sizeof(info); p += info.RegionSize)
[Code] ....
This reads the info.regionsize which can be as large as 100 MB. Is there any way to read it in chunks ?
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Jan 14, 2015
Why my function will not return this int. It does make it into the if(... prints "test 32" but will not return the given value(123456789).
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int lastZero(int x[]);
int main(){
int myArray[] = {1,1,1};
lastZero(myArray);
[Code] ...
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Sep 27, 2014
I have a function that needs to return a "uint8_t" value. However before doing the processing I need to perform a test on the argument to check if it's between expected boundaries. Although this function works it gives (a logical) warning that not always a value is returned although expected. What is the normal way for functions like these where I normally should return e.g. -1 in case the test doesn't succeed and otherwise the uint8_t (t) value?
Code:
uint8_t myFunc(int a) {
if (a >= 0 && a <= 100) {
// Perform actions
uint8_t = ...
return t;
}
}
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May 1, 2013
I am trying to return a pointer from a method. Below is a sample of my code.
CSubnode * CTest::GetSubNode() {
return m_psubnode;//this is declared in CTest as CSunbnode * m_psubnode
}
//in another class
m_subnode = m_ptest->GetSubNode(); //m_subnode is declared as a pointer
Is this the correct why to return a pointer?
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Jul 4, 2013
How we can return a 3x3 matrix in c++ function.
My code is:
double *computeA() {
double *A = new double[2][2];
// some operations on A and then return
return A;
}
The error that I have in this case is:
error C2440: 'initializing' : cannot convert from 'double (*)[2]' to 'double *'
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Aug 13, 2014
I need a function to return a string..i need to pass input as "a,b,c,a,c,d,e" function should return out put as "a,b,c,d,e".
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Feb 1, 2015
I'd like a function to return either a value or the address of that value by the users input. So he can call the function like:
function("adress") - gets an adress, or function("value") - gets the value
I've tried both function overloading and templates, but none of them worked. He might input a character for the address and an int for the value... but...
Another strange thing that i observed is that the value returned by the function below is 0, so the output is address 0.
class testing
{
public:
static int x;
[Code].....
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Oct 2, 2013
This program that I've made works fine to find midpoint, but not distance. The distancefunction always returns a 1 (true). To try to see that it wasn't the math, I added cout.setf(cout.boolalpha) to see and got a result of "true".
//This program is a start to solve basic coordinatre plane distances and midpoints
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
using namespace std;
[Code].....
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Nov 21, 2012
Say I have overloaded functions with different arguments AND return types. Each set of argument has only one corresponding return type.
Code:
Vector grad(Scalar)
Tensor grad(Vector)
Later I have:
Code:
template <class T>
void test(T x) {
... Y = grad(x)
}
Then how do I automatically declare the type of Y. Do I need to make the grad function a template and specialize each of them ?
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Jul 6, 2013
I used rename function to rename a file.
The file names are in std::string type variable.
The function usage is like this
int result = rename (old_file_name.c_str(),new_file_name.c_str());
I expected result = 0 but i get result = -1.
Does this return code is due to any file pointer holding to this file?
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Jan 24, 2013
If so what is the reason, and the returning int value indicates wat?
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Aug 23, 2013
How to do i fix this code im not good at using function, im trying to pass a statement from switch to my double passengersR i always come out with a error
this output:
Name passenger:
Enter number passenger:
Choose from A to D
if choose A
Total Regular Passenger: 6.19624e-312
did i do something wrong im not really good at function and im trying to learn how to pass switch to void function
Code:
#include<conio.h>
#include <iostream>
#include <Iomanip>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
double passengersR ()
{ double m;
[Code]...
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