#include<fstream.h>
#include<conio.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
class Student {
private: int ID,Hour; char Name[20],Sex[7]; float Rate,Salary,Amount;
[Code] ......
I'm trying to implement a binary tree using this class:
class btree {
public:
int key;
btree *left;
btree *right;
btree(){left=NULL; right=NULL;}
void insert(int key);
[Code] ....
gives me the following error:
albero_binario1.cpp: In member function ‘void btree::insert(int)’:
albero_binario1.cpp:34:18: error: lvalue required as left operand of assignment
albero_binario1.cpp:39:15: error: request for member ‘insert’ in ‘((btree*)this)->btree::right’, which is of non-class type ‘btree*’
albero_binario1.cpp:41:14: error: request for member ‘insert’ in ‘((btree*)this)->btree::left’, which is of non-class type ‘btree*’
what can i do?
I am working on a program that uses a class I created called Student. I want to be able to add different students to a Binary Search Tree, and use the student's gpa (grade point average) to compare students with each other and place them in the correct location in the Tree.
Student class:
#ifndef STUDENT_H
#define STUDENT_H
#include <string>
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
class Student{
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& out, const Student& stu);
[Code] ......
How to store values from a .txt file delimited with semicolons (;) into a class which is then stored into a Binary Search Tree. After browsing Google for a few hours, and trying various examples of people using Vectors, I just can't seem to get my program to work using Object Oriented Programming with an instance of the class Person.
My two classes are Person, and BinarySearchTree as follows:
class Person{
private:
string first_surname;
string second_surname;
string name;
int ID;
[Code] ....
Ok so my text file saves the data of each person in the same order as the class with each value separated by a semicolon.
i.e. First_Surname;Second_Surname;Name;ID;Telephone;Score;
void fillTree( BinarySearchTree *b) {
string input[7];
Person p;
fstream file("scores.txt", ios::in); // reads text file
if(file.is_open()) {
[Code] ....
I understand that I get an error because a vector is saved as integers, and I am using strings, my question is, any other way to read the .txt file and save each data separated by a semicolon, into the Person class?
How would I store a 234 tree in a binary file?
I've never worked with trees or binary files before so it is very confusing.
Standard example. I have a large text file and I wish to lex it into words. I tell the program that all words are delimited by ' ' ';' ':' and ''.
When I run the program it seems to be outputting the occurances of the letters and not the words. Im gobsmacked, I dont know what the hell is going on. Heres the function that lexes letters and not words. I want words dammit words!!
First youll see I define root node and point it to null; This forms the base of the BST. Then keep munching one character at a time until EOF reached. If the character is not a delimiter, assign it to "word" string, character by character. If it is a delimiter, take the so-far-constructed "word" and chuck it in the BST, then clear the word string through .clear().
Repeat until done. But its not working.
Code:
struct masternode* lexical_scanner(ifstream* inputfile) {
string word;
char c;
struct masternode* root = NULL;
while (c!=EOF){
[Code] .....
All the other functions in the source file are just fine, I've tested them in other apps and they are purpose built.
I have a binary tree, and I want to store all information its leaves stores into a binary file and then read it.
What I tried:
A function that reads the tree, and whenever it finds a leaf, it writes in the binary file:
Code:
[...]
if(tree->right == NULL && tree->left == NULL){
fwrite(tree, sizeof(tree), 1, output);
}
[...] a
And in the main function:
Code:
[...]
for(i=0;i<5;i++){
fread(tree, sizeof(tree), 1, output);
printf("This is the leaf number %d", tree->num);
}
[...]
I'm trying to read 5 nodes just to see if its working but it isn't. The output shows the first node of the tree everytime.
So as a learning exercise, I am trying to read and write a binary tree to a file. After googling around, I decided to use a preorder traversal (including null nodes) to write the binary tree to the file. I got stuck trying to read a tree from a file. I can't figure out how to create an unknown number of nodes when they are needed. I could use an array, but that just seems bulky - plus it could run out of space. Is that what I have to do? I've heard of vectors before, but not very much.
View 5 Replies View RelatedI want to find maximum element from a tree (not a binary tree ) ???? ...using c language...
View 1 Replies View RelatedFor my data-structures class, I am attempting to create a binary search tree template to be used to create an AVL tree. I've written a Generic_Tree template for the BST to inherit from, and before I jump into implementing the AVL tree I'm testing the BST member functions. Everything was compiling fine until I added the BST insert() function. Now, I'm getting the following error message from my linker:
undefined reference to 'BST<void>::insert(int, void*)'
Stemming from the call in main line 16.
my makefile compiles with:
g++ -Wall -g Generic_Tree.cpp BST.cpp barfing.cpp main.cpp
Generic_Tree:
template < typename NODE_DATA, unsigned MAX_KIDS >
class Tree {
protected:
struct NODE {
NODE_DATA* contents;
Tree* child[MAX_KIDS];
Tree* parent;
[Code] ....
I'm use to c and havn't used classes or templates before (except for declaring instances of them). The whole syntax is mystifying to me,.
It only prints out the root in an infinite loop.
Code: void Btree::printTree(Node* tree)
{
tree=root;
if (tree != NULL)
{
std::cout<<" "<< tree->key;
printTree(tree->left);
printTree(tree->right);
}
}
It has been a while since I built a binary tree from scratch so I decided to do it. Everything works fine but this one function. When I enter a number to search it just keeps running and allowing me to keep enter numbers.
Code:
void tree::search(int key,Node* leaf) {
if (leaf == NULL) {
std::cout<<"The tree is empty
[Code] ......
I have a problem with the C code . I created two functions, one that runs through the tree inorder, the other that returns the maximum value in the tree. The problem is when I use in the main the method "max", which goes in a loop and not print anything on the screen . If I remove the call to method "max" it works fine. Here's the code:
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define bool int
/* A binary tree tNode has data, pointer to left child
and a pointer to right child */
struct tNode {
[Code]...
I just want to ask if some of you know good source for learning about Binary Trees.
View 2 Replies View RelatedI've almost got my code working. My issue is, if I type in either one of the first two id numbers, it finds the person and displays as it's supposed to, however if I type any of the last 6 id numbers it says id not found. I've been staring at this forever and can't see what I'm missing />/> ps, I haven't added in all my comments yet Binary tree template
//Binray tree template class
#ifndef BINARYTREE_H
#define BINARYTREE_H
[Code].....
I want to print binary tree in this form on screen
1
/
2 3
/ /
4 5 6 7
/ /
8 9 10 11
This is the code for creating Binary Tree:
#include<stdio.h>
struct node
{
int data;
struct node *right;
struct node *left;
};
struct node *root = NULL;
int main ()
{
struct node *child, *temp;
[Code]...
if i have 2 variables for which values are given by the user,then,does the information get stored into the file in the name of the variable,or just like packs of information.....if the former is true,how to extract the information of a particular variable alone from the whole file?
View 4 Replies View RelatedI am not sure how to build the tree with values:
Code:
struct Node *root = 1 root->left = 2
root->right = 3
root->left->left = 4;
root->left->right = 5;
Everything should be right except the main(). How to demonstrate this program correctly?
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <stack> // std::stack
[Code] .....
I have implemented a copy control version of binary tree.. As I am a Beginner. I think i have made my mistake.
Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
class TreeNode{
TreeNode(const std::string &val):value(val),count(new int(1)){}
TreeNode(const TreeNode& rhs):value(rhs.value),count(count),left(rhs.left),right(rhs.right){++*count; }
[Code] ......
I am trying to implement BST using templates. This is the code that i have written.
Code: template <class T>
struct node
{
struct node *left;
[Code].....
There are no errors but the program hangs. What is the mistake with this program ?
I need to write a program to find the sum of depths of a binary tree, where a depth is by definition the shortest distance between a node and the root. I am required to code this using recursion.
I was thinking of first coding a helper recursion to find the depth for each node. What would be the best way to do that? If I could move from the node to the root, I believe programming this helper recursion would not be very difficult. Is there a way to progress from the node to the root?
I am having trouble writing an insert function for a binary tree.
Here is the structure that I have to use.
I have the print function done, the insert function is the one I am having trouble with,
Code:
typedef struct bt_{
int value;
struct bt_ *right;
struct bt_ *left;
}BST;
[Code].....
I am having trouble with my deleteNode function, using recursion I am trying to delete a node from a binary tree. My tree is displayed as the following...
Tree: (node)->[left child, right child]
(k)->[g,p]
(g)->[c,h]
(c)->[ ,e]
[Code]....
The result did show that it is erased but when I try to add the erase node "t" back into the tree it still exist. I am stumped on what to do when using recursion way of deleting node.
I'm in interested to know what will be the height of binary tree with say 5 nodes (consider it balanced) is it 2 or 3?
9
/
5 13
/
3 7
and for following tree also:
2
/
7 5
/
2 6 9
/ /
5 11 4
is it 3 or 4?
i'm asking because, not able to find correct/one answer.
the algorithm i find is:
depth(struct tree*t) {
if ( t == NULL) return 0;
return max( depth(tree->left), depth(tree->right) ) + 1;
}
According to it, ans for second will be 4
But as per image on wikipedia [URL] .... the ans is 3
I am trying to write a function that inserts an item into this binary tree in C++.
template <typename T>
struct BTree {
T val;
BTree<T>* left;
BTree<T>* right;
BTree(T v, BTree<T>* l=nullptr, BTree<T>* r=nullptr) :
val(v), left(l), right(r) {}
};
Here's my attempt.
template <typename T>
void insert(BTree<T>* tree, T item) {
if (tree == nullptr) {
tree = new BTree<T>(item);
} else if (item < tree->val) {
insert(tree->left, item);
} else {
insert(tree->right, item);
} }
I think this function may not be working because I am modifying `tree`, which is a local variable. How do I actually modify the current pointer that `tree` represents, not just `nullptr`?
I am not sure how to use the parameters ostream and enum type in a print function.
enum TraversalOrderType {preorder, inorder, postorder};
template <class ItemType>
void Tree<ItemType>::print(ostream & Outstream, TraversalOrderType order) {
[Code] ....
Is this the correct way to call the print function?
int main() {
Tree<int> tree1;
tree1.print(cout, preorder);
return 0;
}