C++ :: Counting Nodes Of Binary Tree?

May 6, 2013

I am trying to count every node of a binary tree internally (not passing in the root), all my attemps have ended in memory access violation or an inaccurate count (4 or 5) when it should be 10.

This is what I have tried

And yes I am NOT suppose to pass in the root.

int CountChildren()
{
if ( !Left() && !Right())
return 1;
if ( Left() )
return Left()->CountChildren() +1;
if ( Right() )
return Right()->CountChildren() +1;
}

or

int CountChildren()
{
if(!Left() && !Right())
return 1;
else
return Left()->CountChildren()) + Right()->CountChildren() + 1;
}

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C++ :: Counting Nodes In Binary Tree?

Nov 3, 2014

I'm trying to count the number of node in a binary tree. I have a public count function that calls a private count function. I keep getting a linker error: Undefined symbols for architecture x86_64:

"BST<int>::nodesCount(BST_Node<int>*, int&)", referenced from:
BST<int>::nodesCount() in main.o

This is in Xcode. It doesn't seem to like calling the private function in the public one, but I'm not sure why since I'm doing that with several other functions.

//public function
template <typename T>
int BST<T>::nodesCount()
{

[Code]....

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C++ :: Binary Tree With 4 Nodes And 3 Leaves

Jun 2, 2013

Draw a binary tree having 4 nodes and 3 leaves ...

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C :: Write / Read Tree Nodes Into A Binary File

Oct 20, 2013

I have a binary tree, and I want to store all information its leaves stores into a binary file and then read it.

What I tried:

A function that reads the tree, and whenever it finds a leaf, it writes in the binary file:

Code:
[...]
if(tree->right == NULL && tree->left == NULL){
fwrite(tree, sizeof(tree), 1, output);
}
[...] a

And in the main function:

Code:
[...]
for(i=0;i<5;i++){
fread(tree, sizeof(tree), 1, output);
printf("This is the leaf number %d", tree->num);
}
[...]

I'm trying to read 5 nodes just to see if its working but it isn't. The output shows the first node of the tree everytime.

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C++ :: Count Function In Program Not Working Properly - Counting Blank Nodes

May 9, 2013

I tested my count funtion. So my count function is not working properly, it should return 5 because 5 words have prefix "tal," but it is giving me 10. It's counting blank nodes.

This is my main.cpp file

int main() {
string word;
cout<<"Enter a word"<<endl;
cin >> word;
string filename;

[Code] .....

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C++ :: Class To Store Nodes Of Tree - Converting Between Types

Jun 4, 2013

I'm writing a class to store a tree I have a small issue.

I have a class which stores a node of the tree, something like this:

template<class T>
class node {
private:
(stuff regarding parent node and child nodes);
T __data;
public:
// more stuff (constructors and utility functions) here
};

And I want to I want to be able to do the conversion T(node<T>) implicitly. For example, I want to be able to do this:

node<int> myNode;
myNode=5;
myNode+=10;
myNode*=9;
int x=int(myNode/4);
cout << x+myNode;

And this:

class myClass {
int x;
int y;
void print () {cout << x << ' ' << y << endl;}

[Code] ....

How could I achieve this?

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C/C++ :: Find Maximum Element From A Tree (not A Binary Tree)

Oct 31, 2014

I want to find maximum element from a tree (not a binary tree ) ???? ...using c language...

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C++ :: Create Binary Search Tree Template To Be Used To Create AVL Tree

Feb 10, 2013

For my data-structures class, I am attempting to create a binary search tree template to be used to create an AVL tree. I've written a Generic_Tree template for the BST to inherit from, and before I jump into implementing the AVL tree I'm testing the BST member functions. Everything was compiling fine until I added the BST insert() function. Now, I'm getting the following error message from my linker:

undefined reference to 'BST<void>::insert(int, void*)'

Stemming from the call in main line 16.

my makefile compiles with:
g++ -Wall -g Generic_Tree.cpp BST.cpp barfing.cpp main.cpp

Generic_Tree:

template < typename NODE_DATA, unsigned MAX_KIDS >
class Tree {
protected:
struct NODE {
NODE_DATA* contents;
Tree* child[MAX_KIDS];
Tree* parent;

[Code] ....

I'm use to c and havn't used classes or templates before (except for declaring instances of them). The whole syntax is mystifying to me,.

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C++ ::  Binary Search Trees - Counting How Many Levels Are There

Jan 29, 2013

So I have this code that I wrote that pretty much makes a binary search tree with one node per element that holds the data int, one pointer for left, and one pointer for right. My tree is set that if you give it a number it starts as root, then afterwards any number you give it will either be placed left or right if it smaller than the current node or bigger respectively until it hits a pointer that points to NULL.

I was able to get my code to display the numbers in order no matter how bad you inserted the numbers to throw me off. My question now is this, how can I make it count how many levels there are? I'm not sure if this is clear or unclear but I want it to take all the paths and return to me the longest path and that should be how many levels there are.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
class binarySearchTree {
private:
class node {

[Code] .....

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C++ :: Printing A Binary Tree?

Feb 1, 2014

It only prints out the root in an infinite loop.

Code: void Btree::printTree(Node* tree)
{
tree=root;
if (tree != NULL)
{
std::cout<<" "<< tree->key;
printTree(tree->left);
printTree(tree->right);
}
}

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C++ :: Search Binary Tree

Aug 12, 2014

It has been a while since I built a binary tree from scratch so I decided to do it. Everything works fine but this one function. When I enter a number to search it just keeps running and allowing me to keep enter numbers.

Code:
void tree::search(int key,Node* leaf) {
if (leaf == NULL) {
std::cout<<"The tree is empty

[Code] ......

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C :: Function Max In Binary Tree

May 28, 2013

I have a problem with the C code . I created two functions, one that runs through the tree inorder, the other that returns the maximum value in the tree. The problem is when I use in the main the method "max", which goes in a loop and not print anything on the screen . If I remove the call to method "max" it works fine. Here's the code:

Code:

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#define bool int
/* A binary tree tNode has data, pointer to left child
and a pointer to right child */
struct tNode {

[Code]...

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C++ :: Binary Tree Source?

Jul 12, 2013

I just want to ask if some of you know good source for learning about Binary Trees.

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C/C++ :: Searching A Binary Tree?

Mar 1, 2015

I've almost got my code working. My issue is, if I type in either one of the first two id numbers, it finds the person and displays as it's supposed to, however if I type any of the last 6 id numbers it says id not found. I've been staring at this forever and can't see what I'm missing />/> ps, I haven't added in all my comments yet Binary tree template

//Binray tree template class
#ifndef BINARYTREE_H
#define BINARYTREE_H

[Code].....

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C/C++ :: How To Print Binary Tree

Jan 14, 2015

I want to print binary tree in this form on screen

1
/
2 3
/ /
4 5 6 7
/ /
8 9 10 11

This is the code for creating Binary Tree:

#include<stdio.h>
struct node
{
int data;
struct node *right;
struct node *left;
};
struct node *root = NULL;
int main ()
{
struct node *child, *temp;

[Code]...

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C++ :: How To Build Binary Tree With Values

Dec 29, 2013

I am not sure how to build the tree with values:

Code:
struct Node *root = 1 root->left = 2
root->right = 3
root->left->left = 4;
root->left->right = 5;

Everything should be right except the main(). How to demonstrate this program correctly?

Code:
#include <iostream>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include <stack> // std::stack

[Code] .....

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C++ :: Copy Control Of Binary Tree

May 17, 2013

I have implemented a copy control version of binary tree.. As I am a Beginner. I think i have made my mistake.

Code:
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
class TreeNode{
TreeNode(const std::string &val):value(val),count(new int(1)){}
TreeNode(const TreeNode& rhs):value(rhs.value),count(count),left(rhs.left),right(rhs.right){++*count; }

[Code] ......

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C++ :: Binary Search Tree With Templates?

Oct 27, 2014

I am trying to implement BST using templates. This is the code that i have written.

Code: template <class T>
struct node
{
struct node *left;

[Code].....

There are no errors but the program hangs. What is the mistake with this program ?

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C :: Find Sum Of Depths In Binary Tree

Jun 18, 2013

I need to write a program to find the sum of depths of a binary tree, where a depth is by definition the shortest distance between a node and the root. I am required to code this using recursion.

I was thinking of first coding a helper recursion to find the depth for each node. What would be the best way to do that? If I could move from the node to the root, I believe programming this helper recursion would not be very difficult. Is there a way to progress from the node to the root?

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C :: Binary Tree Insert Function

Mar 31, 2014

I am having trouble writing an insert function for a binary tree.

Here is the structure that I have to use.

I have the print function done, the insert function is the one I am having trouble with,

Code:

typedef struct bt_{
int value;
struct bt_ *right;
struct bt_ *left;
}BST;

[Code].....

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C :: Deleting Binary Tree Node?

Feb 18, 2014

I am having trouble with my deleteNode function, using recursion I am trying to delete a node from a binary tree. My tree is displayed as the following...

Tree: (node)->[left child, right child]
(k)->[g,p]
(g)->[c,h]
(c)->[ ,e]

[Code]....

The result did show that it is erased but when I try to add the erase node "t" back into the tree it still exist. I am stumped on what to do when using recursion way of deleting node.

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C++ :: Height Or Depth Of Binary Tree

Feb 23, 2014

I'm in interested to know what will be the height of binary tree with say 5 nodes (consider it balanced) is it 2 or 3?

9
/
5 13
/
3 7

and for following tree also:

2
/
7 5
/
2 6 9
/ /
5 11 4

is it 3 or 4?

i'm asking because, not able to find correct/one answer.

the algorithm i find is:

depth(struct tree*t) {
if ( t == NULL) return 0;
return max( depth(tree->left), depth(tree->right) ) + 1;
}

According to it, ans for second will be 4

But as per image on wikipedia [URL] .... the ans is 3

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C++ :: How To Insert Item Into Binary Tree

Jun 30, 2013

I am trying to write a function that inserts an item into this binary tree in C++.

template <typename T>
struct BTree {
T val;
BTree<T>* left;
BTree<T>* right;
BTree(T v, BTree<T>* l=nullptr, BTree<T>* r=nullptr) :
val(v), left(l), right(r) {}
};

Here's my attempt.

template <typename T>
void insert(BTree<T>* tree, T item) {
if (tree == nullptr) {
tree = new BTree<T>(item);
} else if (item < tree->val) {
insert(tree->left, item);
} else {
insert(tree->right, item);
} }

I think this function may not be working because I am modifying `tree`, which is a local variable. How do I actually modify the current pointer that `tree` represents, not just `nullptr`?

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C++ :: Reading TXT File Into Binary Tree

May 30, 2013

How to store values from a .txt file delimited with semicolons (;) into a class which is then stored into a Binary Search Tree. After browsing Google for a few hours, and trying various examples of people using Vectors, I just can't seem to get my program to work using Object Oriented Programming with an instance of the class Person.

My two classes are Person, and BinarySearchTree as follows:

class Person{
private:
string first_surname;
string second_surname;
string name;
int ID;

[Code] ....

Ok so my text file saves the data of each person in the same order as the class with each value separated by a semicolon.

i.e. First_Surname;Second_Surname;Name;ID;Telephone;Score;

void fillTree( BinarySearchTree *b) {
string input[7];
Person p;
fstream file("scores.txt", ios::in); // reads text file
if(file.is_open()) {

[Code] ....

I understand that I get an error because a vector is saved as integers, and I am using strings, my question is, any other way to read the .txt file and save each data separated by a semicolon, into the Person class?

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C++ :: Storing 234 Tree In Binary File

Mar 20, 2014

How would I store a 234 tree in a binary file?

I've never worked with trees or binary files before so it is very confusing.

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C++ :: How To Implement binary Tree Using A Class

Aug 23, 2013

I'm trying to implement a binary tree using this class:

class btree {
public:
int key;
btree *left;
btree *right;
btree(){left=NULL; right=NULL;}
void insert(int key);

[Code] ....

gives me the following error:

albero_binario1.cpp: In member function ‘void btree::insert(int)’:
albero_binario1.cpp:34:18: error: lvalue required as left operand of assignment
albero_binario1.cpp:39:15: error: request for member ‘insert’ in ‘((btree*)this)->btree::right’, which is of non-class type ‘btree*’
albero_binario1.cpp:41:14: error: request for member ‘insert’ in ‘((btree*)this)->btree::left’, which is of non-class type ‘btree*’

what can i do?

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