Is it possible to fgets() the string (or word) only after a delimiter? I yes then how?
Example: Code: printer, scanner, machine
Also, how can I sscanf() a string with an indefinite number of sizes and assign it to only one variable?
Example:
Code:
str = "I Love C programming 9000";
sscanf(str, "%s %d", strvar, intvar);
I have written the following code to add data to text files which are required to store 3D scan data (I have to calculate the y-coordinate). My code seems to work except that it stops working when I want to create more than ten text files i.e. the directory I am trying to store them in will not hold any more than ten text files. Code is shown below.
#include <string>
#include <locale>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <sstream>
using namespace std;
[Code] ....
I am trying to read a file use the data line by line to create into an object. The current file I have is like this and the code reading the file will be found below.
1223 Fake1 Name1 60 70 80 24 89 add1 Male
1224 Fake2 Name2 61 70 81 80 24 add2 Male
1225 Fake3 Name3 63 70 82 80 89 add3 Male
1226 Fake4 Name4 63 70 83 80 88 add4 Male
The problem I am having is that I need to put delimiters in the file so that a person can have more than one name and also the address can now hold multiple strings until the delimiter.
I would like to change my file to this;
1223 : Fake1 Name1 : 60 : 70 : 80 : 24 :89 : This will be address1 : Male
1224 : Fake2 Name2 : 61 : 70 : 81 : 80 :24 : This will be address2 : Male
1225 : Fake3 Name3 : 63 : 70 : 82 : 80 :89 : This will be address3 : Male
1226 : Fake4 Name4 : 63 : 70 : 83 : 80 :88 : This will be address4 : Male
How can I update the code below so that it can use the delimiters to create an object?
void loadFile(Person people[], int* i) {
ifstream infile("people2.txt");
if ( !infile.is_open()) {
// The file could not be opened
cout << "Error";
[Code] .....
I created a program that will create a file and print a list on it. Here is the code for my program:
Code:
int controlvalue(void) {FILE *controlvalue;
controlvalue = fopen("something.txt", "a+");
/* Series of fprintfs */
fclose (controlvalue);
return 1;}
Here is an example list created by my program:
Code:
[Gifts]Candy=45
Chocolate=32
Toy=128
Robot=754
Doll=1492
Star=21
Phone=72
Skateboard=87
Frame=314
Days=365
Perfume=421
I want to get the value of "Skateboard" on file. So I need to read 9 lines. On the 9th line, the gets() loop will stop. But, what if I only want to get the value of "Skateboard" as integer (87) and not a string? Also, is it possible to scan the value of Skateboard if it's located on a different (or unknown) line?
In the assignment we are forbidden to use fscanf(). I have been trying to get this to work, but I've started to realize that I do not have a complete understanding of what strtok() actually does. I'm getting this warning when debugging: "assignment makes integer from pointer without cast."
This warning happens when assigning str to goal and assist, and I think it is because they are, when dereferenced, integers. The code below correctly assigns the name into the correct spot, but leaves nonsense data in the goal and assist arrays.
ex:-7880, -7888 file example: NAME GOALS ASSISTS JOHN 1 2
Code:
void readLinesFromFile( FILE* Ptr, int* goal, int* assist, char** name, int lines ){/*
* Reads lines from files and populates the arrays with the corresponding info.
*/
int index;
char hold[ MAX_LINE ] = { 0 };
char* str = NULL;
[Code] .....
From what I understand about strtok(), it returns a string, and takes in a character array and a key value that tells it when to stop. In the online examples I've seen, they use NULL in the first field. I'm not sure why.
How delimiter work. I need write a function that splits the string by delimiter. Function header is:
vector<string> split(stirng target, string delimiter);
for example, the code inside main calling your function
vector<string> v = split("hiAAAmyAAAnameAAAis", "AAA");
and v should come out as hi my name is
So is it something like
vector<string> split(string target, string delimiter) {
vector<string> word;
string s = "hiAAAmyAAAnameAAAis";
string delimiter = "AAA";
How do I use a string in place of a character in the function getline?
For example,
getline(infile,lines,'}');
This works fine, but I want the delimiter of } to be "};", but I can't do this as it only takes in characters, not strings.
I want:
getline(infile,lines,"};");
Any way to get around this?
Write one program that receive a string, tokenize it by ' ' delimiter and show the output, using STL
So, I write:
#include <stack>
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
using std::stack;
using std::cout;
[Code] .....
And...
Type any string and I'll say its proprieties:
> A B C
String length: 5
Words number: 3
Word 1: (split(input)[0])
A
Word 2: (split(input)[1])
B C
Word 3: (split(input)[2])
C
>
What am I doing wrong?
i have a list of date format 1-12-2011 that i get from a txt file.
char date[30];
fstream fin("date.txt");
fin >> date;
how do i split the date array to 3 array of char day[],char month[] and char year[] for my structure list? using delimiter '-' so i get 1 to day, 12 to month and 2011 to year.
struct date{
string day;
string month;
string year;
}
I have attached the file that I need to read into a data structure. In the example I am just printing it to the screen. This following code has worked for me before, but now isn't. I have tried in visual studios, and on unix, and neither are running it. I ultimately need it to run on unix.
Example file:
word
book
programming
Here is my function to read in the file.
ifstream file;
string line;
file.open("words.txt");
if(file.is_open()){
while(!file.eof()){
getline(file, line);
cout << line <<endl;
}
}
file.close();
This triangle is different from all other triangles in this way that it prints words separated by spaces. The output should look like:
this
this is
this is the
this is the best
this is the best way to
this is the best way to spend
this is the best way to spend time
this is the best way to spend time for
this is the best way to spend time for reedaf
so far i have a code that prints
this
is the
best way to
spend time for reedaf
The code is :
#include <stdio.h>
int main() {
char msg[]="this is the best way to spend time for reedaf";
int inn=1, out, i=0, max;
max=(sizeof(msg)/sizeof(int))+1;
char *output;
[Code] .....
How to start every line with the first word in the array. How to print the starting word and then the next word and then go to the next line. How to print again the starting word and then the next word and then the next and then goto the next line so on and so forth.
I want to read a binary file using as line separator "ff77" in order to parse further each line one by one with some regex since the file is big. I have a small ruby code shown below, but I'm new in C++, and I don't know how to replicate in C++ what this ruby code does.
Code:
#!/usr/bin/env ruby
BEGIN{ $/="xffx77" } # Line separator = FF77
File.open(ARGV[0],"rb") # Open in binary mode
[Code].....
I run with debugger and appear this file referring the error to line 142 (in red):
Code:
/***
*xtoa.c - convert integers/longs to ASCII string
*
* The module has code to convert integers/longs to ASCII strings. See
*
*******************************************************************************/
#include <cruntime.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <tchar.h>
#include <internal.h>
#include <internal_securecrt.h>
#ifdef _UNICODE
#define xtox_s xtow_s
[Code] ...
In the calls stack window appears this
Code:
=>msvcr110d.dll!xtoa_s(unsigned long val, char * buf, unsigned int sizeInTChars, unsigned int radix, int is_neg) Line 142C
msvcr110d.dll!_itoa_s(int val, char * buf, unsigned int sizeInTChars, int radix) Line 176C
Get_Blocks.exe!main(int argc, char * * argv) Line 224C++
Get_Blocks.exe!__tmainCRTStartup() Line 536C
Get_Blocks.exe!mainCRTStartup() Line 377C
kernel32.dll!7695336a()Unknown
[Frames below may be incorrect and/or missing, no symbols loaded for kernel32.dll]
ntdll.dll!76f19f72()Unknown
ntdll.dll!76f19f45()Unknown
It seems could be becuase to _itoa_s(), I'm using like this:
Code:
_itoa_s(CONVDEC(i), num, 10, 10);
sub += num;
I Need to write a function using C wherein I should do the following:
(i) The function will receive a string in a character pointer
(ii) This string will adhere to the following structure:
"Kentucky+New York+Arizona+Nevada"
The number of states can differ from 4 to 50
The delimiter between States can differ from '+' to ',', hence I would like to pass the delimiter to the function.
(iii) This string should then be sorted alphabetically from left to right.
The above example would then become: "Arizona+Kentucky+Nevada+New York"
(iv) This string needs to be returned from the function using a character pointer.
Currently I am doing the first exercises from Illustrating C. The exercise that I am trying first is the one where someone can input degrees and the program will be able to put those in to sin or cos. Im trying to use fgets to take input from the user. the answer can only be sin or cos. Im having trouble with how to get it to work.
My goal is to have the output of the choice sin or cos. Store that choice. proceed to ask what the degrees are from the user. then i would have the degree input multiplied by pi/180 converting it to radians and having the program compute it that way
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
int a;
int main()
}
[code]....
Code:
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define MAX_COL 70
#define MAX_ROW 20
}
[code]...
With my input.txt file being Code: abcd efgh And in particular, there is no new line after the letter h, but when I print out the text string, I get a new line after h. Why is this?
i wrote the following code :
Code:
#include<stdio.h>#include<conio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
int a[][4] = {15,9,10,25,6,2,4,7,32,19,42,8,21,17,18,0};
void boxes();
void display();
void main()
{int ch,r=3,c=3,t;
[Code]...
not able to esc when i press esc key.how to get rid of this.
This is my code:
int main() {
int num;
printf("Please enter a number: ");
scanf("%d", num);
printf("%d", num);
return 0;
}
when i compile and run it, it stops working and doesn't printf the integer.
How would I be able to let the user enter multiple heart rates which would all be separate.
Code:
printf("Enter your recorded Heart Rates ");
scanf("%d", &in_rate);
//formulas
if (gender == 'm'){
target = 226 - age;
} else if (gender == 'f'){
[Code]...
I am trying to write a terminal-like chat application in Linux. I would like to use a FIFO queue to print out the messages in terminal. The queue would be populated from 2 sources- stdin and messages sent from the other user over TCP. I have meet an obstacle that I cannot handle...
Lets say I would like to take user input using fgets and put it into a buffer. Then queue it if the buffer is not empty or print if it is. The problem is that when I use fgets or scanf, my input is instantly printed to the terminal..If i do:
Code:
fgets(message, 100, stdin); printf
("%s", message The string under message is printed twice :|. Is there a way to prevent this?
Code:
char line[BUFSIZ];
while ( fgets(line, sizeof line, file) != NULL ){
llen = strlen(line);
printf("%d - %s
",llen,line);
}
I get a full line printed but my llen is the size of my buffer. how do i get the total size om my line from the beginning to " "
I'm writing a C++ module that is meant to recursively scan a directory and I'm curious what yall think of my strategy.
The program is a music player and so I'm trying to make the directory scanner as lightweight and efficient as I can. I've decided I want to scan the files in two passes- first I just want to get a list of all music files that are found in a directory/subdirectories and then I want to process the list and search for id3s/other tags.
As I'm a scanning the directory, I've decided to store the temporary list in a linked list where each node is containing an array of 100 strings. I did this because I obviously don't know how long the list will be and I from my understanding of the C++ vector class it basically just makes over sized arrays and moves them when it runs out of space. That sounded rather clunky to me, as did a traditional linked list.. I didn't see the point of allocating memory that many times in a row.
Why will this code not work? It cashes the program on me once i get to it...
Code:
memset(&input, 0, sizeof(input));
printf("Enter your firstname: ");
pinput = fgets(pinput, BUFF, stdin);
strncpy((pct + *pctcounter-1) ->firstName,pinput , strlen(pinput) - 1);
This is my text file.
bak kut teh[tab]888.0[tab]989.0
spicy chicken nugget[tab]999.0[tab]978.0
I'm experiencing some problem in trying to scan and put it into an array for the food names (e.g an array for food which consist of bak kut teh and spicy chicken nugget) and another 2 array for the other individual integer into C. However there seem to be some problem with my code.
Is there a difference if I use both tab and space instead of space for all?
Code:
#include<stdio.h>
int main() {
FILE *fp;
char food[100];
char buff[BUFSIZ];
float num;
[Code] ....
Intead of using scanf("%d",&a) to take a input from the user,how to take a input using fgets(buffer, BUFFERSIZE , stdin) and atoi?
View 1 Replies View RelatedI need to take an unknown amount of sorted files and then output any number that is in at least half of them... I know I need to read in the files to a vector and then iterate through them all at the same time looking at the lowest number first and so on. But I am stuck at the point of taking an unknown amount of files and putting them in a container.
This is what I have so far but the vector isn't working and I think I should be putting each file into its own vector.
string get_file(string filename)
{
ifstream in(filename);
if (in)
[Code]....
